检索结果-南通市图书馆

MSD-Net: Pneumonia Classification Model Based on Multi-Scale Directional Feature Enhancement

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第6期79卷 4863-4882页

作者： Tao Zhou Yujie Guo Caiyue Peng Yuxia Niu Yunfeng pan Huiling lu School of Computer Science and Engineering North Minzu UniversityYinchuan750021China School of Medical Information&Engineering Ningxia Medical UniversityYinchuan750004China Key Laboratory of Image and Graphics Intelligent Processing of State Ethnic Affairs Commission North Minzu UniversityYinchuan750021China

Computer-aided diagnosis of pneumonia based on deep learning is a research ***,there are some problems that the features of different sizes and different directions are not sufficient when extracting the features in lung X-ray images.A pneumonia classification model based on multi-scale directional feature enhancement MSD-Net is proposed in this *** main innovations are as follows:Firstly,the Multi-scale Residual Feature Extraction Module(MRFEM)is designed to effectively extract multi-scale *** MRFEM uses dilated convolutions with different expansion rates to increase the receptive field and extract multi-scale features ***,the Multi-scale Directional Feature Perception Module(MDFPM)is designed,which uses a three-branch structure of different sizes convolution to transmit direction feature layer by layer,and focuses on the target region to enhance the feature ***,the Axial Compression Former Module(ACFM)is designed to perform global calculations to enhance the perception ability of global features in different *** verify the effectiveness of the MSD-Net,comparative experiments and ablation experiments are carried *** the COVID-19 RADIOGRAPHY DATABASE,the Accuracy,Recall,Precision,F1 Score,and Specificity of MSD-Net are 97.76%,95.57%,95.52%,95.52%,and 98.51%,*** the chest X-ray dataset,the Accuracy,Recall,Precision,F1 Score and Specificity of MSD-Net are 97.78%,95.22%,96.49%,95.58%,and 98.11%,*** model improves the accuracy of lung image recognition effectively and provides an important clinical reference to pneumonia Computer-Aided Diagnosis.

关键词： Pneumonia X-ray image ResNet multi-scale feature direction feature transformer

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Comparative transcriptomic analysis reveals the molecular changes of acute pancreatitis in experimental models

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第14期30卷 2038-2058页

作者： pan Zheng Xue-Yang Li Xiao-Yu Yang Huan Wang ling Ding Cong He Jian-Hua Wan Hua-Jing Ke Nong-Hua lu Nian-Shuang Li Yin Zhu Department of Gastroenterology Digestive Disease HospitalThe First Affiliated HospitalJiangxi Medical CollegeNanchang UniversityNanchang 330006Jiangxi ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Acute pancreatitis(AP)encompasses a spectrum of pancreatic inflammatory conditions,ranging from mild inflammation to severe pancreatic necrosis and multisystem organ *** the challenges associated with obtaining human pancreatic samples,research on AP predominantly relies on animal *** this study,we aimed to elucidate the fundamental molecular mechanisms underlying AP using various AP *** To investigate the shared molecular changes underlying the development of AP across varying severity *** AP was induced in animal models through treatment with caerulein alone or in combination with lipopolysaccharide(LPS).Additionally,using Ptf1αto drive the specific expression of the hM3 promoter in pancreatic acinar cells transgenic C57BL/6J-hM3/Ptf1α(cre)mice were administered Clozapine N-oxide to induce ***,we conducted RNA sequencing of pancreatic tissues and validated the expression of significantly different genes using the Gene Expression Omnibus(GEO)*** Caerulein-induced AP showed severe inflammation and edema,which were exacerbated when combined with LPS and accompanied by partial pancreatic tissue *** with the control group,RNA sequencing analysis revealed 880 significantly differentially expressed genes in the caerulein model and 885 in the caerulein combined with the LPS *** Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes enrichment analysis and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis indicated substantial enrichment of the TLR and NOD-like receptor signaling pathway,TLR signaling pathway,and NF-κB signaling pathway,alongside elevated levels of apoptosis-related pathways,such as apoptosis,P53 pathway,and phagosome *** significantly elevated genes in the TLR and NOD-like receptor signaling pathways,as well as in the apoptosis pathway,were validated through quantitative real-time PCR experiments in animal *** from the GEO database revealed that only MYD88 concurred in both mouse panc

关键词： Acute pancreatitis RNA-sequencing Experimental acute pancreatitis models Inflammatory Apoptosis TLR and NOD-like signaling pathways

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photocatalytic vinyl radical-mediated multicomponent 1,4-/1,8-carboimination across alkynes and olefins/(hetero)arenes

引用

Science China Chemistry 2024年第2期67卷 558-567页

作者： Shan-Shan Li Yu-Shi Jiang Xue-ling luo Xuming Ran Yuqiang Li Dong Wu Cheng-Xue pan Peng-Ju Xia School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal UniversityGuilin541004China Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Shanghai200433China The Institute for Advanced Studies Wuhan UniversityWuhan430064China

We developed a highly selective and efficient multicomponent transformation by utilizing alkynes and olefins/(hetero)arenes through photoinduced energy-transfer *** reaction involves the formation of three distinct chemical bonds,namely C(sp~3)–C(sp~2),C(sp~2)–C(sp~3),and C(sp~3)–N,in a single coordinated *** strategy used a vinyl radical-mediated radical relay approach under mild conditions,exhibiting a broad substrate scope(>70 examples),excellent functional-group tolerance,and remarkable regio-and *** the utilization of a combination of experimental techniques and density functional theory(DFT),we delved deeper into the mechanistic intricacies of this distinctive *** revealed that the selective radical addition to electron-deficient alkynes,rather than olefins,was governed by the inherent reactivity of alkyl *** discovery presented a highly effective approach for the synthesis of stereodefined multisubstituted alkenes.

关键词： alkyne-olefin coupling DFT studies regio-and anti-stereoselectivity multisubstituted alkenes

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An MA-MRR model for transaction-level analysis of highfrequency trading processes

引用

Journal of Management Science and Engineering 2024年第1期9卷 53-61页

作者： Qiang Zhang Zudi lu Shancun Liu Haijun Yang Jingrui pan School of Economics and Management Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing100029China Mathematical Sciences and Southampton Statistical Sciences Research InstituteUniversity of SouthamptonHighfieldSouthamptonSO171BJUK School of Economics and Management Beihang UniversityBeijing100191China Key Laboratory of complex System Analysis Management and Decision(Beihang University)Ministry of EducationBeijing100191China

The transaction-level analysis of security price changes by Madhavan,Richardson,and Roomans(1997,hereafter MRR)is a useful framework for financial *** first-order Markov property of trading indicator variables is a critical assumption in the MRR model,which contradicts the information lag empirically demonstrated in high-frequency trading *** this study,a nonparametric test is employed,which shows that the Markov property of the trading indicator variables is rejected on most trading *** on the spread decomposed structure,an MA-MRR model was proposed with a moving average structure adopted to absorb the information lag as an *** empirical results show that the information lag plays an important role in measuring the adverse selection risk parameter and that the difference in this parameter between the original and the extension is ***,our analysis suggests that the information lag parameter is a useful measure of the average speed at which information is incorporated into prices.

关键词： Spread decomposition Adverse selection risk MA-MRR model Information lag

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Slippery hydrogel with desiccation-tolerant‘skin’for high-precision additive manufacturing

引用

International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 2024年第2期6卷 486-500页

作者： Desheng Liu pan Jiang Yue Hu Yaozhong lu Yixian Wang Jiayu Wu Danli Hu Tao Wu Xiaolong Wang State Key Laboratory of Solid lubrication Lanzhou Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000People’s Republic of China CAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources Lanzhou Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000People’s Republic of China Shandong Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Green Manufacturing at Yantai Yantai Zhongke Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Green Chemical EngineeringYantai 264006People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringShihezi UniversityShihezi 832003People’s Republic of China

Hydrogels inevitably undergo dehydration,structural collapse,and shrinkage deformation due to the uninterrupted evaporation in the atmosphere,thereby losing their flexibility,slipperiness,and manufacturing ***,we propose a novel bioinspired strategy to construct a spontaneously formed‘skin’on the slippery hydrogels by incorporating biological stress metabolites trehalose into the hydrogel network,which can generate robust hydrogen bonding interactions to restrain water *** contents of trehalose in hydrogel matrix can also regulate the desiccation-tolerance,mechanical properties,and lubricating performance of slippery hydrogels in a wide *** vat photopolymerization three-dimensional printing and trehalose-modified slippery hydrogels enables to achieve the structural hydrogels with high resolution,shape fidelity,and sophisticated architectures,instead of structural collapse and shrinkage deformation caused by *** thus,this proposed functional hydrogel adapts to manufacture large-scale hydrogels with sophisticated architectures in a long-term *** a proof-of-concept demonstration,a high-precision and sophisticated slippery hydrogel vascular phantom was easily fabricated to imitate guidewire ***,the proposed protocol is universally applicable to diverse types of hydrogel *** strategy opens up a versatile methodology to fabricate dry-resistant slippery hydrogel for functional structures and devices,expanding their high-precision processing and broad applications in the atmosphere.

关键词： slippery hydrogel trehalose desiccation tolerance vat photopolymerization 3D printing hydrogen bonding

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Study on the fast elimination of smoke particle based on electro-acoustic coupling agglomeration technology

引用

Particuology 2024年第5期88卷 1-10页

作者： Jie Feng Mingfeng lu Kaige Wang Kun luo Mingzhou Yu Guangxue Zhang Jiangrong Xu Shuping pan Hailin Gu The Institute for Energy Engineering China Jiliang UniversityHangzhou310018China State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou310027China Qingshanhu Energy Research Center Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou310017China Zhejiang Ecological Environment Monitoring Center Hangzhou310012China

Fire smoke,which consists large amounts of fine particles,is considered as the fatal factor in *** this study,a fast smoke particle elimination method based on electro-acoustic coupling agglomeration technology is ***,the experimental results show that the electro-acoustic coupling agglomeration has higher smoke elimination efficiency compared to *** smoke transmission is much less than 80%after 30s of single acoustic or electric field action,while the coupled field reaches 90%.Then,the effects of acoustic frequency,sound pressure level and voltage on the smoke elimination characteristics are *** is found that the optimal acoustic frequency is *** as the sound pressure level and voltage increase,the elimination efficiency first increases and then tends to stabilize,the critical values of the sound pressure level and voltage are 135 dB and *** indicates that there is an optimal combination of the three ***,through the theoretical analysis of particle movement and the micro-morphology of agglomerates,the particle agglomeration mechanism under the electro-acoustic coupling is *** study provides a new idea for the fast elimination of fire smoke particle.

关键词： Smoke particle Agglomeration Electro-acoustic coupling Smoke elimination

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Matrix metalloproteinase 2 degrades collagen I to regulate ovarian development by association with an insulin-like peptide

引用

Insect Science 2024年第4期31卷 1090-1106页

作者： Yi Wei Xiao-Lin Zhou Peng Chen Tai-Hang Liu Cheng lu Min-Hui pan State Key Laboratory of Silkworm Genome Biology Southwest UniversityChongqingChina Key Laboratory for Sericulture Functional Genomics and Biotechnology of Agricultural Ministry Southwest UniversityChongqingChina Wenzhou Institute University of Chinese Academy of SciencesWenzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina

The ovary generally undergoes tissue remodeling during larval to pupal transition,which includes membrane degeneration and ovariole *** the same time,the hormones produced by insects significantly change during ***,the regulatory mechanism for ovarian development and hormones is not fully understood in ***,we found that matrix metalloproteinase 2(MMP2)was highly expressed in the ovarian capsules and ovarioles,and the development was abnormal after knocking out MMP2 in Bombyx *** process of abnormal degradation of collagen I due to MMP2 deletion,which resulted in abnormal development of ovarioles and eggs,was analyzed in *** proteomics of ovaries in the MMP2-knock out and wild type strains showed a critically significant difference in the expression of a protein,insulin-like peptide(ILP).Additional analysis revealed significant alteration of ILP during ovarian development,and abnormal expression of ILP significantly affected ovarian development in vivo and MMP2 expression in vitro and in *** results showed that MMP2 regulation of ovarian tissue remodeling is closely related to ILP *** study provides new insights into the regulatory mechanism of MMP2 and ovarian development in ***.

关键词： Bombyx mori collagen I insulin-like peptide matrix metalloproteinase ovarian development

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Core-shell heterostructure by coupling layered ReS_(2) with Co_(9)S_(8) nanocubes for boosted oxygen evolution reaction

引用

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第3期35卷 518-522页

作者： Xu Yu Zhiqiang pan Chengang Pei Longjie Lin Yanhui lu Ho Seok Park Huan pang School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009China School of Chemical Engineering Sungkyunkwan University2066Seobu-roJangan-guSuwon-siGyeonggi-do 440-746Republic of Korea

The controllable morphology and composition of catalysts are crucial to improving the electrocatalytic activity of oxygen evolution reaction(OER).Herein,we construct a bimetallic heterostructure by sulfidation and hydrothermal methods,and the layered ReS_(2)is vertically aligned on Prussian blue-derived hollow Co_(9)S_(8)nanocubes(Co_(9)S_(8)@ReS_(2)).The core-shell structure of Co_(9)S_(8)@ReS_(2)can effectively prevent the restacking of layered ReS_(2),expose the abundant surface area and improve the utilization of electrocatalytic sites,resulting in fast electrolyte diffusion and charge transfer during *** to the synergistic effect of the core-shell morphology and the formed bimetallic heterostructure,Co_(9)S_(8)@ReS_(2)exhibits excellent catalytic OER *** 10 mA/cm^(2),only 288 mV of overpotential is required with the Tafel slope of 73.3 mV/dec for Co_(9)S_(8)@ReS_(2),which are both lower than that of Co_(9)S_(8)and ReS_(2).Meanwhile,Co_(9)S_(8)@ReS_(2)exhibits high catalytic stability and low charge transfer resistance and the boosted active sites are confirmed by density functional *** work provides a rational design of the OER catalysts by constructing the bimetallic heterostructure.

关键词： Oxygen evolution reaction Rhenium disulfide Metal-organic framework Heterostructure Core-shell

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Boron promoted Fe^(3+)/peracetic acid process for sulfamethazine degradation:Efficiency,role of boron,and identification of the reactive species

引用

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第1期135卷 72-85页

作者： Yanhong Zhang Guangbing Liu Yuzhu Xue Lichun Fu Yawei Qian Minhui Hou Xiang Li Chen ling Ying Zhang Yuwei pan Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Environmental ScienceNanjing 210036China College of Biology and the Environment Nanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037China School of Iron and Steel Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215000China School of the Environment Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China SUMEC Complete Equipment&Engineering Co. LTD.Nanjing 211500China Key Laboratory of Pollution Process and Environmental Criteria Ministry of EducationCollege of Environmental Science and EngineeringNankai UniversityTianjin 300350China School of Environment Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Environmental and Pollution ControlMinistry of EducationHenan Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution ControlHenan Normal UniversityXinxiang 453007China

In this work,boron(B)was used to promote Fe^(3+)/peracetic acid(Fe^(3+)/PAA)for the degradation of sulfamethazine(SMT).An SMT degradation efficiency of 9.1%was observed in the Fe^(3+)/PAA system over 60 min,which was significantly increased to 99.3%in the B/Fe^(3+)/PAA system over 10 *** B/Fe^(3+)/PAA process also exhibited superior resistance to natural substances,excellent adaptability to different harmful substances,and good removal of antibiotics in natural fresh water *** mechanism of action of boron for Fe^(3+)reduction was determined using scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR)spectroscopy,density functional theory(DFT)calculations,and electrochemical *** dominant role of^(·)OH was confirmed using quenching experiments,electron spin resonance(EPR)spectroscopy,and quantitative *** radicals(R-O^(·))and Fe(IV)also significantly contribute to the removal of *** calculations on the reaction between Fe^(2+)and the PAA were conducted to further determine the contribution from ^(·)OH,R-O^(·),and Fe(IV)from the perspective of thermodynamics and the reaction *** boron dosages,Fe^(3+)dosages,and initial pH values were also investigated in the B/Fe^(3+)/PAA system to study their effect of SMT removal and the production of the reactive ***(IV)production determined the k_(R-O·+Fe(IV))value suggesting that Fe(IV)may play a more important role than R-O^(·).A comparison of the results with other processes has also proved that the procedure described in this study(B/Fe^(3+)/PAA)is an effective method for the degradation of antibiotics.

关键词： Boron Peracetic acid Sulfamethazine DFT Reactive species

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Random Terpolymer Based on Simple Siloxane-functionalized Thiophene Unit Enabling High-performance Non-fullerene Organic Solar Cells

引用

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第3期42卷 311-321,I0006页

作者： Fuliang Cheng Shiting Lai Yihan Zhang ling Xue Xinxin Xia Peipei Zhu Xinhui lu Xunfan Liao Yiwang Chen National Engineering Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis/Key Laboratory of Fluorine and Silicon for Energy Materials and Chemistry of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringJiangxi Normal UniversityNanchang 330022China Department of Physics Chinese University of Hong Kong New TerritoriesHong Kong 999077China Institute of Polymers and Energy Chemistry(IPEC)/Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Chemistry Nanchang UniversityNanchang 330031China

Incorporation of siloxane-functionalized units into polymers backbone has proven to be an efficient strategy to improve photovoltaic performance. In this work, a low-cost siloxane-containing unit was developed to construct a series of terpolymers, and the effects of siloxane on the polymer performance were systematically studied. Different contents of thiophene containing siloxane-functionalized side chain were introduced into PM6 to obtain a series of polymers(PM6, PM6-SiO-10, PM6-SiO-20 and PM6-SiO-30). The siloxane-functionalized side chains in polymers have only a slight effect on the absorption behavior and frontier molecular orbitals. However, when the siloxane content increased, the terpolymers' aggregation property decreased and the temperature-dependency increased, leading to improved donor-acceptor compatibility. The power conversion efficiency(PCE) based on PM6:Y6, PM6-SiO-20:Y6 and PM6-SiO-30:Y6 devices was 15.64%, 16.03% and 15.82%, respectively. In comparison, the active layer based on PM6-SiO-10:Y6 exhibits the most appropriate phase separation morphology, resulting in effective exciton dissociation, more balanced hole-electron transport and less recombination. Consequently, the highest PCE of 16.69% with an outstanding shortcircuit current density of 26.96 mA·cm^(-2) was obtained, which are one of the highest values for siloxane-functionalized polymer-based *** work demonstrates that finely controlling the content of siloxane-functionalized thiophene is beneficial for obtaining high-performance terpolymer donors and provides a novel and low-cost method to improve photovoltaic performance.

关键词： Organic solar cells Terpolymers Siloxane-functionalized unit Low-cost Morphology

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：