检索结果-南通市图书馆

Separated root tip formation associated with a fractured tubercle of dens evaginatus: A case report

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2021年第12期9卷 2944-2950页

作者： Zhi-Fang Wu ling-jiao lu Hai-Yan Zheng Yan Tu Ying Shi Zi-Huai Zhou Lin-Xian Fang Bai-Ping Fu Department of Pediatric Dentistry The Affiliated Hospital of StomatologySchool of StomatologyZhejiang University School of MedicineKey Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang ProvinceHangzhou 310006Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Prosthodontics The Affiliated Hospital of StomatologySchool of StomatologyZhejiang University School of MedicineKey Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang ProvinceHangzhou 310006Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Endodontics The Affiliated Hospital of StomatologySchool of StomatologyZhejiang University School of MedicineKey Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang ProvinceHangzhou 310006Zhejiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Several previous studies have reported an unusual root formation in which a fractured apical fragment of an immature root continued to develop independent of the main root after trauma to an immature *** date,there have been only rare reports of the continuing apical formation of the fractured root associated with dens evaginatus(DE).This paper presents a case of a separated root tip formation associated with a fractured tubercle of *** SUMMARY An 11-year-old boy was referred for gingival sinus on the buccal side of the right mandibular second premolar(tooth#45).Clinically,tooth#45 was free of caries,but there was a sign of a fractured tubercle of DE on the occlusal *** showed that the root canal of tooth#45 was widely radiolucent.A separated root apex was found apically under the main root and was nearly completely formed with an apical orifice at the apical ***#45 was diagnosed as tubular fracture of DE with chronic apical periodontitis.A revascularization technique was recommended to treat the *** 3-mo and 1-yr follow-up,the patient remained *** radiography revealed that the separated root tip distally drifted with closure of the ***,the root length and thickness of the main root did not *** Clinicians should be aware that even if tubercle of DE is fractured in an immature tooth,the root tip may be separated from the main root and completely formed.

关键词： Separated root tip Dens evaginatus Tubercle fracture Young permanent tooth Revascularization Case report

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Quinone-mediated decolorization of sulfonated azo dyes by cells and cell extracts from Sphingomonas xenophaga

引用

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2009年第4期21卷 503-508页

作者： jiao ling, lu Hong, ZHOU Jiti, WANG Jing School of Environmental and Biological Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (Ministry of Education), Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China. School of Environmental and Biological Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (Ministry of Education) Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116024 China

The effects of various quinone compounds on the decolorization rates of sulfonated azo dyes by Sphingomonas xenophaga QYY were investigated. The results showed that anthraquinone-2-sulfonate （AQS） was the most effective redox mediator and AQS reduction was the rate-limited step of AQS-mediated decolorization of sulfonated azo dyes. Based on AQS biological toxicity tests, it was assumed that AQS might enter the cells and kill them. In the cytoplasmic extracts from strain QYY, AQS more effectively increased decolorization rates of sulfonated azo dyes than other quinone compounds. In addition, we found a NADH/FMN-dependent AQS reductase using nondenaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis （Native-PAGE）.

关键词： redox mediator sulfonated azo dyes Sphingomonas xenophaga reductase

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in the Development of Gradient Scaffolds Made of Nano‑Micromaterials for Musculoskeletal Tissue Regeneration

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第3期17卷 455-500页

作者： Lei Fang Xiaoqi Lin Ruian Xu lu Liu Yu Zhang Feng Tian jiao jiao Li Jiajia Xue Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Organic‑Inorganic Composites Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029People’s Republic of China School of Biomedical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and ITUniversity of Technology SydneySydneyNSW 2007Australia

The intricate hierarchical structure of musculoskeletal tissues,including bone and interface tissues,necessitates the use of complex scaffold designs and material structures to serve as tissue-engineered *** has led to growing interest in the development of gradient bone scaffolds with hierarchical structures mimicking the extracellular matrix of native tissues to achieve improved therapeutic *** on the anatomical characteristics of bone and interfacial tissues,this review provides a summary of current strategies used to design and fabricate biomimetic gradient scaffolds for repairing musculoskeletal tissues,specifically focusing on methods used to construct compositional and structural gradients within the *** latest applications of gradient scaffolds for the regeneration of bone,osteochondral,and tendon-to-bone interfaces are ***,the current progress of testing gradient scaffolds in physiologically relevant animal models of skeletal repair is discussed,as well as the challenges and prospects of moving these scaffolds into clinical application for treating musculoskeletal injuries.

关键词： Gradient scaffolds Musculoskeletal tissues Advanced manufacturing Biomaterials Tissue regeneration

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Recent Strategies and Advances in Hydrogel‑Based Delivery Platforms for Bone Regeneration

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第3期17卷 389-439页

作者： Xiao Wang Jia Zeng Donglin Gan Kun ling Mingfang He Jianshu Li Yongping lu Scientific and Technological Innovation Center for Biomedical Materials and Clinical Research Guangyuan Key Laboratory of Multifunctional Medical HydrogelGuangyuan Central HospitalGuangyuan 628000People’s Republic of China Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bio‑Functional MaterialsSchool of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNanjing Normal UniversityNanjing 210023People’s Republic of China College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengdu 610065People’s Republic of China

Bioactive molecules have shown great promise for effectively regulating various bone formation processes,rendering them attractive therapeutics for bone ***,the widespread application of bioactive molecules is limited by their low accumulation and short half-lives in *** have emerged as ideal carriers to address these challenges,offering the potential to prolong retention times at lesion sites,extend half-lives in vivo and mitigate side effects,avoid burst release,and promote adsorption under physiological *** review systematically summarizes the recent advances in the development of bioactive molecule-loaded hydrogels for bone regeneration,encompassing applications in cranial defect repair,femoral defect repair,periodontal bone regeneration,and bone regeneration with underlying ***,this review discusses the current strategies aimed at improving the release profiles of bioactive molecules through stimuli-responsive delivery,carrier-assisted delivery,and sequential ***,this review elucidates the existing challenges and future directions of hydrogel encapsulated bioactive molecules in the field of bone regeneration.

关键词： Hydrogel Bone regeneration Bioactive molecules Drug delivery Nano-/microscale carriers

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nanoparticles for the treatment of spinal cord injury

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第6期20卷 1665-1680页

作者： Qiwei Yang Di lu Jiuping Wu Fuming Liang Huayi Wang Junjie Yang Ganggang Zhang Chen Wang Yanlian Yang ling Zhu Xinzhi Sun Department of Orthopedic Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement for Nanotechnology CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and NanosafetyCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Center for Nanoscience and TechnologyBeijingChina University of Chinese Academy of Sciences BeijingChina Department of Neurosurgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqingChina

Spinal cord injuries lead to significant loss of motor, sensory, and autonomic functions, presenting major challenges in neural regeneration. Achieving effective therapeutic concentrations at injury sites has been a slow process, partly due to the difficulty of delivering drugs effectively. Nanoparticles, with their targeted delivery capabilities, biocompatibility, and enhanced bioavailability over conventional drugs, are garnering attention for spinal cord injury treatment. This review explores the current mechanisms and shortcomings of existing treatments, highlighting the benefits and progress of nanoparticle-based approaches. We detail nanoparticle delivery methods for spinal cord injury, including local and intravenous injections, oral delivery, and biomaterial-assisted implantation, alongside strategies such as drug loading and surface modification. The discussion extends to how nanoparticles aid in reducing oxidative stress, dampening inflammation, fostering neural regeneration, and promoting angiogenesis. We summarize the use of various types of nanoparticles for treating spinal cord injuries, including metallic, polymeric, protein-based, inorganic non-metallic, and lipid nanoparticles. We also discuss the challenges faced, such as biosafety, effectiveness in humans, precise dosage control, standardization of production and characterization, immune responses, and targeted delivery in vivo. Additionally, we explore future directions, such as improving biosafety, standardizing manufacturing and characterization processes, and advancing human trials. Nanoparticles have shown considerable progress in targeted delivery and enhancing treatment efficacy for spinal cord injuries, presenting significant potential for clinical use and drug development.

关键词： antioxidants axon regeneration biocompatible materials drug carriers nanoparticles nerve regeneration neuroinflammatory diseases neuroprotection spinal cord injury stem cells

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High-selectivity electroreduction of low-concentration CO2 with large concentration fluctuation

引用

Science China Chemistry 2025年

作者： Mengyu Qi Yanbin Ma Chao Zhang Bingwei Li Xueqing Yang Zhaolin Shi Simeng Liu Changhua An Jiqing jiao Tongbu lu MOE International Joint Laboratory of Materials Microstructure Analysis and Testing CenterInstitute for New Energy Materials and Low Carbon TechnologiesSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringTianjin University of Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education) Nankai University

Electrochemical CO2reduction reaction（CO2RR） has been regarded as one of the most promising solutions to achieving “zero carbon emission”. In most of the CO2RR-related studies, high-purity CO2has been employed as the feed gas; however, in practice, CO2is generally emitted in low concentrations, so it is of great significance to realize high-selectivity electroreduction of low-concentration CO2with large concentration fluctuation. In this work, we constructed a dual-active-site catalyst and successfully achieved CO2local enrichment and conversion for low-concentration CO2. Operando experiments reveal that the catalyst has one type of site for activating CO2and one type of site for binding the reaction intermediates. The dual-active-site catalyst displays a selectivity for formic acid consistently above 97% over a broad potential window（from-0.9 to-1.6 V ***）. Even when fed with a low-concentration CO2stream（volume ratio from 50% down to 10%）, the dual-active-site catalyst could display high activity and selectivity（>91%）. In particular, the selectivity is still above 85% when the CO2volume ratio is as low as 5%. This work offers a feasible route for converting low-concentration CO2via a synergistic effect for dual-active-site catalysts.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CableSAM:an efficient automatic segmentation method for aircraft cabin cables

引用

Optoelectronics Letters 2025年第3期21卷 183-187页

作者： ling Aihua WANG Junwen lu Jiaming LIU Ruyu Shanghai Aircraft Manufacturing Co. Ltd. School of Computer Science and Engineering Tianjin University of Technology School of Information Science and Technology Hangzhou Normal University

Cabin cables,as critical components of an aircraft's electrical system,significantly impact the operational efficiency and safety of the *** existing cable segmentation methods in civil aviation cabins are limited,especially in automation,heavily dependent on large amounts of data and resources,lacking the flexibility to adapt to different *** address these challenges,this paper introduces a novel image segmentation model,CableSAM,specifically designed for automated segmentation of cabin *** improves segmentation efficiency and accuracy using knowledge distillation and employs a context ensemble *** accurately segments cables in various scenarios with minimal input *** experiments on three cable datasets demonstrate that CableSAM surpasses other advanced cable segmentation methods in performance.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

贺兰山东麓产区非酿酒酵母筛选及发酵特性研究

引用

食品与发酵工业 2025年第1期51卷 72-80,I0001-I0007页

作者：周迪卢玲王岚宁夏大学食品科学与工程学院宁夏银川750021 宁夏大学葡萄酒与园艺学院宁夏银川750021 葡萄与葡萄酒教育部工程研究中心宁夏银川750021

该研究对112株宁夏本土非酿酒酵母进行高糖、乙醇、pH、SO_(2)耐受性筛选及生长曲线的测定,筛选出耐受性强的本土非酿酒酵母进行赤霞珠葡萄酒发酵试验,通过理化指标测定、感官评价和挥发性物质测定,研究菌株发酵特性。结果表明,筛选出的... 详细信息

该研究对112株宁夏本土非酿酒酵母进行高糖、乙醇、pH、SO_(2)耐受性筛选及生长曲线的测定,筛选出耐受性强的本土非酿酒酵母进行赤霞珠葡萄酒发酵试验,通过理化指标测定、感官评价和挥发性物质测定,研究菌株发酵特性。结果表明,筛选出的4株本土非酿酒酵母YC-A13、YC-B10、YC-C13、YQY-B12均可耐受葡萄糖质量浓度450 g/L、乙醇含量13%、pH 1.0、SO_(2)质量浓度250 mg/L,优于商业酿酒酵母F33、CECA、XR。与商业酿酒酵母发酵酒样相比,4株本土非酿酒酵母发酵酒样产生了独有的香气物质癸酸乙酯、2-糠酸乙酯,质量浓度分别在17.63~19.85μg/L、4.04~20.42μg/L,癸酸甲酯的OAV>1可作为葡萄酒的主要香气成分;YC-B10、YC-C13、YQY-B12发酵酒样中产生了具有草本香、蔷薇花香的香茅醇,质量浓度在5.82~8.43μg/L。非酿酒酵母菌株发酵酒样之间产生的香气物质也存在明显差异,葡萄汁有孢汉逊酵母YC-B10和YQY-B12发酵酒样中产生了该种属独有的香气物质己酸丁酯,质量浓度分别为69.31和69.06μg/L,还分别产生了具有奶酪香气的己酸(质量浓度为536.25μg/L)和具有杏仁、菠萝香气的丙酸异戊酯(质量浓度为1.71μg/L)。美极梅奇酵母YC-A13和泽普林假丝酵母YC-C13发酵酒样中产生了具有脂香、黄油香气的2,3-丁二酮,质量浓度分别为69.31和69.06μg/L。美极梅奇酵母YC-A13中检测出具有扁桃仁、脂香气的1-戊醇,含量为280.15μg/L,OAV>0.1可作为潜在香气成分。综上所述,筛选出的4株优良本土非酿酒酵母具有不同的发酵特性,在提升葡萄酒香气品质和丰富度方面都有着独特的贡献与优势,为酿造具有产区特色的葡萄酒提供了理论依据。

关键词：本土非酿酒酵母耐受性发酵特性挥发性化合物

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Homologous CoS2 interface with directed electron transfer and strong chloridion repulsion for efficient seawater oxidation

引用

Science China Chemistry 2025年

作者： Yuan Tian Jiang-Bo Chen Jie Ying Ge Tian Yu-Xuan Xiao Yi lu Si-Ming Wu Wei Geng ling Shen Xiao-Yu Yang State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing and School of Materials Science and Engineering and Shenzhen Research Institute & Laoshan Laboratory Wuhan University of Technology School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-Sen University National Energy Key Laboratory for New Hydrogen-Ammonia Energy Technologies Foshan Xianhu Laboratory

Seawater electrolysis is a highly promising method to produce high energy density hydrogen,especially in dry areas that have scarce freshwater ***,application of seawater electrolysis is confronted by two major problems associated with catalysts employed for the anodic oxygen evolution reaction （OER） including the competitive hypochlorite evolution reaction（HCER） and strong chloridion （Cl–） triggered *** studies aimed at overcoming these problems,a facile method has been developed to synthesize a homologous CoS2heterojunction as an OER *** to a difference in work functions at the interface and increased electron density,this material has directed electron transfer and strong chloridion repulsion properties,*** have shown that CoS2achieves low overpotentials of 289 and 322 mV at 10 mA cm-2current density in respective alkaline （1 M KOH） and alkaline simulated seawater ***,the outstanding stability of CoS2is reflected in a negligible decline in activity during promotion of the OER for 100 *** of density functional theory calculations reveal that the homologous CoS2heterojunction promotes directed electron transport for optimizing adsorption/desorption of reactive species and heightens the Cl-adsorption energy for strongly repulsing Cl-,phenomena that enhance OER performance in alkaline simulated seawater.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

维生素C对中华绒螯蟹非特异性免疫的影响

引用

水产学报 2008年第2期32卷 249-256页

作者：艾春香陈立侨刘晓玲高露姣温小波华东师范大学生命科学学院华东师范大学生命科学学院上海200062

通过在以鱼粉、豆粕、玉米粉和麦麸为主要原料配制而成的每100g基础饲料中分别添加0、250、500、1000、1500mg的VC(以VC多聚磷酸酯为VC源)配制5种试验饲料,对均重为(37.52±2.19)g的中华绒螯蟹进行为期60d的饲养试验,以酚氧化酶(PO)、... 详细信息

通过在以鱼粉、豆粕、玉米粉和麦麸为主要原料配制而成的每100g基础饲料中分别添加0、250、500、1000、1500mg的VC(以VC多聚磷酸酯为VC源)配制5种试验饲料,对均重为(37.52±2.19)g的中华绒螯蟹进行为期60d的饲养试验,以酚氧化酶(PO)、抗菌力(Ua)、溶菌酶(UL)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、碱性磷酸酶(AKP)和酸性磷酸酶(ACP)等指标为判据,研究VC对中华绒螯蟹体液免疫因子的影响。结果表明,VC对中华绒螯蟹各组织器官中PO、Ua、UL、SOD、AKP和ACP等活性有显著或极显著的影响(P<0.05或P<0.01),在适宜范围内,随着VC添加量的增加,PO、Ua、UL、AKP和ACP活性显著增强,从而增强中华绒螯蟹的非特异性免疫力,而SOD活性则显著降低(P<0.05),表明VC作为天然抗氧化剂在中华绒螯蟹体内发挥了很大的作用。综上所述,VC作为免疫刺激剂能有效地增强中华绒螯蟹的非特异性免疫力,且VC适宜添加量以500~1000mg.(100g)-1饲料为宜。

关键词：中华绒螯蟹维生素C 非特异性免疫

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：