检索结果-南通市图书馆

Whole-process case management effects on mental state and selfcare ability in patients with liver cancer

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第3期16卷 833-841页

作者： Man-Di Ju qin qin Meng Li Department of Internal Medicine of Abdominal Oncology Hubei Cancer HospitalWuhan 430070Hubei ProvinceChina Department of Hepatological Surgery Wuhan No.1 HospitalWuhan 430000Hubei ProvinceChina Department of Nursing General Hospital of the Yangtze River ShippingWuhan 430014Hubei ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Regarding the incidence of malignant tumors in China,the incidence of liver cancer ranks fourth,second only to lung,gastric,and esophageal *** case fatality rate ranks third after lung and cervical *** a previous study,the whole-process management model was applied to patients with breast cancer,which effectively reduced their negative emotions and improved treatment adherence and nursing *** In this single-center,randomized,controlled study,60 randomly selected patients with liver cancer who had been admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to January 2022 were randomly divided into an observation group(n=30),who received whole-process case management on the basis of routine nursing mea-sures,and a control group(n=30),who were given routine nursing *** compared differences between the two groups in terms of anxiety,depression,the level of hope,self-care ability,symptom distress,sleep quality,and quality of *** Post-intervention,Hamilton anxiety scale,Hamilton depression scale,memory symptom assessment scale,and Pittsburgh sleep quality index scores in both groups were lower than those pre-intervention,and the observation group had lower scores than the control group(P<0.05).Herth hope index,self-care ability assessment scale-revision in Chinese,and quality of life measurement scale for patients with liver cancer scores in both groups were higher than those pre-intervention,with higher scores in the observation group compared with the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Whole-process case management can effectively reduce anxiety and depression in patients with liver cancer,alleviate symptoms and problems,and improve the level of hope,self-care ability,sleep quality,and quality of life,as well as provide feasible nursing alternatives for patients with liver cancer.

关键词： Liver cancer Mental state Self-care ability Whole-process case management Life quality Nursing

Parallelization strategies for resolved simulations of fluid-structure-particle interactions

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第5期45卷 857-872页

作者： Jianhua qin Fei LIAO Guodan DONG Xiaolei YANG The State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics Institute of MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Interdisciplinary Center for Fundamental and Frontier Sciences Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyJiangyin 214443Jiangsu ProvinceChina School of Aeronautics Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072China School of Engineering Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

Fluid-structure-particle interactions in three spatial dimensions happen in many environmental and engineering *** paper presents the parallel algorithms for the hybrid diffuse and sharp interface immersed boundary(IB)method developed in our previous *** the moving structure modeled using the sharp interface IB method,a recursive box method is developed for efficiently classifying the background grid *** the particles modeled using the diffuse interface IB method,a‘master-slave’approach is *** the particle-particle interaction(PPI)and particle-structure interaction(PSI),a fast algorithm for classifying the active and inactive Lagrangian points,which discretize the particle surface,is developed for the‘dry’contact *** results show that the proposed recursive box method can reduce the classifying time from 52seconds to 0.3 *** parallel efficiency is obtained for cases with different particle ***,the lubrication model is utilized when a particle approaches a wall,enabling an accurate simulation of the rebounding phenomena in the benchmark particle-wall collision *** last,the capability of the proposed computational framework is demonstrated by simulating particle-laden turbulent channel flows with rough walls.

关键词： particle-resolved direct numerical simulation particle-laden flow complex geometry resolved fluid-structure-particle interaction(RFSPI) immersed boundary(IB)method

维普期刊数据库

Inorganic ionic polymerization:From biomineralization to materials manufacturing

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第2期17卷 550-569页

作者： Yanhua Sang Kexin qin Ruikang Tang Zhaoming Liu Department of Chemistry Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China

Biomineralization process regulates the growth of inorganic minerals by complex molecules,proteins,and cells,endowing bio-materials with marvels structures and excellent *** intricate structures and compositions found in biominerals have inspired scientists to design and synthesize numerous artificial biomimetic *** methodology for controlling the formation of inorganics plays a pivotal role in achieving biomimetic structures and ***,the current approach predominantly relies on the classical nucleation theory,which hinders the precise preparation of inorganic materials by replicating the biomineralization ***,the development of“inorganic ionic polymerization”strategy has enabled us to regulate the arrangement of inorganic ions from solution to solid phase,which establishes an artificial way to produce inorganic materials analogous to the biomineralization *** on inorganic ionic polymerization,a series of achievements have been realized for the biomimetic preparation,including moldable construction of inorganic materials,hard tissue regeneration,and high-performance biomimetic ***,the utilization of inorganic ionic polymerization has also facilitated the production of numerous advanced materials,including novel structures that exceed the current knowledge of materials *** inorganic ionic polymerization system provides new artificial strategies and methodologies for the controllable synthesis of inorganics,which mimics the biomineralization process,paving the way for the future development of more high-performance materials.

关键词： biomineralization inorganic ionic polymerization biomimetic materials crystal growth synthetic methodology

Heat Transfer and Flow Structure of a Turbine Blade's Air-cooled Leading Edge Considering Different Hole Shapes and Additional Flow Angles

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第4期33卷 1421-1442页

作者： qin Runxuan ZHOU Xun WANG Songtao CAI Le School of Energy Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin150001China

A numerical study is conducted to elucidate the impact of hole shapes and additional flow angles on the flow structure of the coolant and temperature field in the leading edge area of the gas turbine *** typical hole shapes are considered for the GE-E3 *** impact of the additional flow angle(E)within each hole shape on the temperature field is *** results indicate that for the leading edge area and suction surface,the fan-shaped hole case performs best in decreasing temperatures,with a decrease of about 43 *** is mainly due to the fact that the fan-shaped hole has the maximum expansion in hole spanwise *** the pressure surface,the console hole case performs best in decreasing temperatures,with a maximum reduction of about 47.2 *** influence of E on the surface temperature at leading edge area varied between the different hole *** the cylinder hole and console hole,the E=-20°case has the lowest area-averaged *** both the fan-shaped hole and the 7-7-7 shaped hole are expansion holes,the pattern of variation of the leading edge area temperature with increasing E is similar for the fan-shaped hole case and 7-7-7 shaped hole *** E=20°case shows the lowest spanwise-averaged temperature near the hole outlet,and the E=-20°case shows the lowest spanwise-averaged temperature further downstream.

关键词： film cooling GE-E3 turbine rotor blade conjugate heat transfer leading edge

维普期刊数据库

Capturability-based Fuzzy Footstep Planner for a Biped Robot with Centroidal Compliance

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Bionic Engineering 2024年第1期21卷 84-100页

作者： Zihan Xu qin Fang Yong Ren Chengju Liu Robot and Artificial Intelligence Lab(RAIL) College of Electronic and Information EngineeringTongji UniversityShanghai 201804China Applied Technology College Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215000China

Compliance motion and footstep adjustment are active balance control strategies from learning human subconscious *** force estimation without direct end-actuator force measurement and the optimal footsteps based on complex analytical calculation are still challenging tasks for elementary and kid-size position-controlled *** this paper,an online compliant controller with Gravity Projection Observer(GPO),which can express the external force condition of perturbations by the estimated Projection of Gravity(PoG)with estimation covariance,is proposed for the realization of disturbance absorption,with which the robustness of the humanoid contact with environments can be *** fuzzy footstep planner based on capturability analysis is proposed,and the Model Predictive Control(MPC)is applied to generate the desired *** fuzzification rules are well-designed and give the corresponding control output responding to complex and changeable external *** validate the presented methods,a series of experiments on a real humanoid robot are *** results verify the effectiveness of the proposed balance control framework.

关键词： Biped walking Centroidal compliance Gravity projection observer Fuzzy footstep planner

Constitutive modelling of concrete material subjected to low-velocity projectile impact:insights into damage mechanism and target resistance

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2024年第2期25卷 161-182页

作者： Shen LIU Xieping HUANG Xiangzhen KONG qin FANG Center for Hypergravity Experiment and Interdisciplinary Research Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou310058China Institute of Geotechnical Engineering Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou310058China State Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention&Mitigation of Explosion&Impact Army Engineering University of PLANanjing210007China

This paper presents a numerical study to improve the understanding of the complex subject of penetration and perforation of concrete targets impacted by low-velocity *** main focus is on the damage mechanisms and the major factors that account for the target resistance of the *** improved continuous surface cap model recently proposed was *** model was first equipped with element erosion criteria and was adequately validated by comparisons with ballistic *** numerical simulations were carried out where the individual influence of tensile,shear,and volumetric behaviors(pore collapse)of a concrete target on its ballistic performance was *** demonstrated that cratering on the front face and scabbing on the rear face of the concrete target were mainly dominated by its tensile *** major target resistance came from the second tunneling stage which was primarily governed by the shear and volumetric behaviors of the ***,this study captured the pore collapse-induced damage phenomenon during the high-pressure tunneling stage,which has been extensively reported in experiments but has usually been neglected in previous numerical investigations.

关键词： Penetration Perforation Damage mechanism Target resistance Projectile impact Pore collapse

Kinetic model of vibration screening for granular materials based on biological neural network

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Particuology 2024年第5期88卷 98-106页

作者： Zhan Zhao Yan Zhang Fang qin Mingzhi Jin School of Agricultural Engineering Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang212013China Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences Ji'nan250100China

The kinetic model is the theoretical basis for optimizing the structure and operation performance of vibration screening *** this paper,a biological neurodynamic equation and neural connections were established according to the motion and interaction properties of the material under vibration *** material feeding to the screen and the material passing through apertures were considered as excitatory and inhibitory inputs,respectively,and the generated stable neural activity landscape was used to describe the material distribution on the 2D screen *** dynamic process of material vibration screening was simulated using discrete element method(DEM).By comparing the similarity between the material distribution established using biological neural network(BNN)and that obtained using DEM simulation,the optimum coefficients of BNN model under a certain screening parameter were determined,that is,one relationship between the BNN model coefficients and the screening operation parameters was *** screening parameters were randomly selected,and the corresponding relationships were established as a ***,with straw/grain ratio,aperture diameter,inclination angle,vibration strength in normal and tangential directions as inputs,five independent adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems(ANFIS)were established to predict the optimum BNN model coefficients,*** training results indicated that ANFIS models had good stability and *** flexibility and adaptability of the proposed BNN method was demonstrated by modeling material distribution under complex feeding conditions such as multiple regions and non-uniform rate.

关键词： Kinetic model Material distribution Vibration screening Biological neural network DEM simulation Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems

Reynolds-number scaling analysis on lift generation of a flapping and passive rotating wing with an inhomogeneous mass distribution

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第2期37卷 259-269页

作者： Suyang qin Haotian HANG Yang XIANG Hong LIU J.C.Wu center for aerodynamics school of aeronautics and astronauticsshanghai jiao tong universityshanghai 200240china

Insects usually fly by passively rotating wings,which has been applied to the design of flapping-wing Micro-Air Vehicles(MAVs)to reduce mechanical *** this paper,a robotic passive rotating-wing model is designed to investigate wing kinematics and lift generation,which are measured by a high-speed camera and a force transducer,*** addition,flow fields are measured using the Particle Image Velocimetry(PIV).Experimental results demonstrate that passive rotating motion has a coordinative relationship with actively stroking *** the stroke amplitude or frequency increases,the rotating amplitude is *** characterize the active stroking motion,a driving Reynolds number Redrivingis defined,which varies from 68 to 366 in this *** the gravity center of the wing towards trailing ed ge induces the increase of additional torque M,which decreases the wing rotating amplitude and promotes the advance of wing *** find that the timing of wing rotation is gradually delayed and the mean lift coefficient C^(-)_(L)monotonously decreases as *** increasing the additional torque M,C^(-)_(L)is slightly improved and approaches to the lift coefficient of a real fruit fly at driving Re approximately equal to *** instantaneous lifts combined with the vortical structures further demonstrate that the lift generation associated with wing rotation is mainly attributed to the growth of the LeadingEdge Vortex(LEV)and the passive wake capture *** wake capture is influenced by LEV,reversal stroke motion and wing additional torque together,which can only maintain the lift at a high level for a considerable *** high-lift generation mechanisms of flapping and passive rotating flight could shed light on the simplified design of MAVs and the improvement of their aerodynamic performance.

关键词： Flapping flight Unsteady lift Passive rotation Vortex flow Leading-edge vortex

维普期刊数据库

An efficient data-driven global sensitivity analysis method of shale gas production through convolutional neural network

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Science 2024年第4期21卷 2475-2484页

作者： Liang Xue Shuai Xu Jie Nie Ji qin Jiang-Xia Han Yue-Tian Liu qin-Zhuo Liao State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering China University of Petroleum (Beijing) Department of Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering College of Petroleum Engineering China University of Petroleum (Beijing) Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co.Ltd. China National Petroleum Corporation

The shale gas development process is complex in terms of its flow mechanisms and the accuracy of the production forecasting is influenced by geological parameters and engineering parameters. Therefore, to quantitatively evaluate the relative importance of model parameters on the production forecasting performance, sensitivity analysis of parameters is required. The parameters are ranked according to the sensitivity coefficients for the subsequent optimization scheme design. A data-driven global sensitivity analysis(GSA) method using convolutional neural networks(CNN) is proposed to identify the influencing parameters in shale gas production. The CNN is trained on a large dataset, validated against numerical simulations, and utilized as a surrogate model for efficient sensitivity analysis. Our approach integrates CNN with the Sobol' global sensitivity analysis method, presenting three key scenarios for sensitivity analysis: analysis of the production stage as a whole, analysis by fixed time intervals, and analysis by declining rate. The findings underscore the predominant influence of reservoir thickness and well length on shale gas production. Furthermore, the temporal sensitivity analysis reveals the dynamic shifts in parameter importance across the distinct production stages.

关键词： Shale gas Global sensitivity Convolutional neural network Data-driven