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MoS_(2)Lubricate‑Toughened MXene/ANF Composites for Multifunctional Electromagnetic Interference Shielding

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 358-371页

作者： Jiaen Wang Wei Ming Longfu Chen Tianliang Song Moxi Yele hao Zhang Long yang Gegen Sarula Benliang liang Luting yan Guangsheng Wang School of Physical Science and Engineering Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Bio‑Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education School of ChemistryBeihang UniversityBeijing 100191People’s Republic of China

The design and fabrication of high toughness electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding composite films with diminished reflection are an imperative task to solve electromagnetic pollution *** MXene/ANF(aramid nanofibers)–MoS_(2)composite films with nacre-like layered structure here are fabricated after the introduction of MoS_(2)into binary MXene/ANF composite *** introduction of MoS_(2)fulfills an impressive“kill three birds with one stone”improvement effect:lubrication toughening mechanical performance,reduction in secondary reflection pollution of electromagnetic wave,and improvement in the performance of photothermal *** the introduction of MoS_(2)into binary MXene/ANF(mass ratio of 50:50),the strain to failure and tensile strength increase from 22.1±1.7%and 105.7±6.4 MPa and to 25.8±0.7%and 167.3±9.1 MPa,*** toughness elevates from 13.0±4.1 to 26.3±0.8 MJ m^(−3)(~102.3%)*** the reflection shielding effectiveness(SE_(R))of MXene/ANF(mass ratio of 50:50)decreases~10.8%.EMI shielding effectiveness(EMI SE)elevates to 41.0 dB(8.2–12.4 GHz);After the introduction of MoS_(2)into binary MXene/ANF(mass ratio of 60:40),the strain to failure increases from 18.3±1.9%to 28.1±0.7%(~53.5%),the SE_(R)decreases~22.2%,and the corresponding EMI SE is 43.9 *** MoS_(2)also leads to a more efficient photothermal conversion performance(~45 to~55℃).Additionally,MXene/ANF–MoS_(2)composite films exhibit excellent electric heating performance,quick temperature elevation(15 s),excellent cycle stability(2,2.5,and 3 V),and long-term stability(2520 s).Combining with excellent mechanical performance with high MXene content,electric heating performance,and photothermal conversion performance,EMI shielding ternary MXene/ANF–MoS_(2)composite films could be applied in many industrial *** work broadens how to achieve a balance between mechanical properties and versatility of composites in the case of high-function fillers.

关键词： MXene-MoS_(2) Lubrication toughening EMI shielding Photothermal conversion Electric heating performance

(Ti_(60)Cr_(30)Nb_(10))_(100-x)Al_(x)轻质中熵合金的力学与腐蚀性能

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Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2024年第1期34卷 219-235页

作者：王浩陈维平郝良彦褚晨亮熊伟付志强华南理工大学广东省金属新材料制备与成形重点实验室广州510641 华南理工大学国家金属材料近净成形工程技术研究中心广州510641 Physical Metallurgy and Materials Design Laboratory Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials ScienceUniversity of PittsburghPittsburghPA15261USA

研究轻质(Ti_(60)Cr_(30)Nb_(10))_(100-x)Al_(x)(x=0,5,7.5,10,摩尔分数,%)中熵合金在铸态和均匀化态下的显微组织、力学性能和腐蚀行为。结果表明,随着Al含量从0增加到10%(摩尔分数),铸态合金均由相同的相组成,即体心立方(BCC)相和少... 详细信息

研究轻质(Ti_(60)Cr_(30)Nb_(10))_(100-x)Al_(x)(x=0,5,7.5,10,摩尔分数,%)中熵合金在铸态和均匀化态下的显微组织、力学性能和腐蚀行为。结果表明,随着Al含量从0增加到10%(摩尔分数),铸态合金均由相同的相组成,即体心立方(BCC)相和少量TiCr2型Laves相组成。均匀化后,所有合金均由单相BCC组成。此外,(Ti_(60)Cr_(30)Nb_(10))_(95)A_(l5)中熵合金表现出在铸态和均匀态条件下最优异的力学性能,屈服强度分别约为1048 MPa和1017 MPa,同时保持超50%压缩应变。与TC4和铸态(Ti_(60)Cr_(30)Nb_(10))_(95)A_(l5)合金相比,均匀态(Ti_(60)Cr_(30)Nb_(10))_(95)A_(l5)合金表现出更优异的耐腐蚀性能,这主要归因于均匀的显微组织与化学成分。

关键词：中熵合金轻质合金显微组织力学性能腐蚀行为

Nanomaterials-mediated lysosomal regulation:a robust protein-clearance approach for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第2期20卷 424-439页

作者： Mengqi hao Jianjian Chu Tinglin Zhang Tong Yin Yuankai Gu Wendanqi liang Wenbo Ji Jianhua Zhuang yan Liu Jie Gao You Yin Department of Neurology Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University(Shanghai Changzheng Hospital)ShanghaiChina School of Health Science and Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghaiChina Changhai Clinical Research Unit Shanghai Changhai HospitalNaval Medical UniversityShanghaiChina Department of Clinical Pharmacy Xinhua HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghaiChina Department of Neurology Shanghai East HospitalSchool of MedicineTongji UniversityShanghaiChina

Alzheimer’s disease is a debilitating,progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the progressive accumulation of abnormal proteins,including amyloid plaques and intracellular tau tangles,primarily within the ***,crucial intracellular organelles responsible for protein degradation,play a key role in maintaining cellular *** studies have suggested a link between the dysregulation of the lysosomal system and pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases,including Alzheimer’s *** the normal physiological function of lysosomes hold the potential to reduce the pathological burden and improve the symptoms of Alzheimer’s ***,the efficacy of drugs in treating Alzheimer’s disease is limited,with major challenges in drug delivery efficiency and ***,nanomaterials have gained widespread use in Alzheimer’s disease drug research owing to their favorable physical and chemical *** review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of recent advances in using nanomaterials(polymeric nanomaterials,nanoemulsions,and carbon-based nanomaterials)to enhance lysosomal function in treating Alzheimer’s *** review also explores new concepts and potential therapeutic strategies for Alzheimer’s disease through the integration of nanomaterials and modulation of lysosomal *** conclusion,this review emphasizes the potential of nanomaterials in modulating lysosomal function to improve the pathological features of Alzheimer’s *** application of nanotechnology to the development of Alzheimer’s disease drugs brings new ideas and approaches for future treatment of this disease.

关键词： Alzheimer’s disease autophagy dysfunction lysosomal acidification lysosomal system nanomaterials neurodegenerative diseases

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天然红层风化土成膜试验研究

岩土力学 2020年第S01期41卷 132-138页

作者：周翠英梁彦豪刘春辉刘镇中山大学土木工程学院广东广州510275 中山大学广东省重大基础设施安全工程技术研究中心广东广州510275

泥浆成膜支护是盾构带压开仓等施工过程中的一种重要防护手段,其支护的效果主要取决于泥浆材料。为了有效地利用天然红层风化土作为泥浆成膜的原材料,降低人造材料的成本并减小对环境的影响,以天然的红层风化土为材料,借鉴泥浆成膜过程... 详细信息

泥浆成膜支护是盾构带压开仓等施工过程中的一种重要防护手段,其支护的效果主要取决于泥浆材料。为了有效地利用天然红层风化土作为泥浆成膜的原材料,降低人造材料的成本并减小对环境的影响,以天然的红层风化土为材料,借鉴泥浆成膜过程,笔者等自主研发全通透高压泥膜闭气试验装置,在不添加任何其他材料条件下开展红层风化土泥浆成膜闭气的正交试验,研究红层风化土的成膜模式、影响因素、效果评价、形成时间和破坏判据。研究结果表明,红层风化土泥膜与常用的人造膨润土泥浆材料成膜的闭气性能相近,初步验证了红层风化土成膜应用的可行性与可靠性,推动低成本、绿色的成膜技术发展,为泥浆成膜施工技术提供新的支持。

关键词：红层风化土成膜闭气试验最佳配比试验研究

Gradient‑Layered MXene/Hollow Lignin Nanospheres Architecture Design for Flexible and Stretchable Supercapacitors

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 447-462页

作者： haonan Zhang Cheng hao Tongtong Fu Dian Yu Jane Howe Kaiwen Chen Ning yan hao Ren Huamin Zhai Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab of Sustainable Pulp and Paper Technology and Biomass Materials NanJing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037People’s Republic of China Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry University of Toronto200 College StreetTorontoON M5S 3E5Canada Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Toronto184 College StreetTorontoON M5S 3E4Canada College of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037People’s Republic of China

With the rapid development of flexible wearable electronics,the demand for stretchable energy storage devices has *** this work,a novel gradient-layered architecture was design based on single-pore hollow lignin nanospheres(HLNPs)-intercalated two-dimensional transition metal carbide(Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) MXene)for fabricating highly stretchable and durable *** depositing and inserting HLNPs in the MXene layers with a bottom-up decreasing gradient,a multilayered porous MXene structure with smooth ion channels was constructed by reducing the overstacking of MXene ***,the micro-chamber architecture of thin-walled lignin nanospheres effectively extended the contact area between lignin and MXene to improve ion and electron accessibility,thus better utilizing the pseudocapacitive property of *** these strategies effectively enhanced the capacitive performance of the *** addition,HLNPs,which acted as a protective phase for MXene layer,enhanced mechanical properties of the wrinkled stretchable electrodes by releasing stress through slip and deformation during the stretch-release cycling and greatly improved the structural integrity and capacitive stability of the *** electrodes and symmetric flexible all-solid-state supercapacitors capable of enduring 600%uniaxial tensile strain were developed with high specific capacitances of 1273 mF cm^(−2)(241 F g^(−1))and 514 mF cm^(−2)(95 F g^(−1)),***,their capacitances were well preserved after 1000 times of 600%stretch-release *** study showcased new possibilities of incorporating biobased lignin nanospheres in energy storage devices to fabricate stretchable devices leveraging synergies among various two-dimensional nanomaterials.

关键词： Hollow lignin nanospheres MXene Gradient-layered architecture Wrinkled electrodes Stretchable supercapacitors

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研究生政治理论课专题研讨式教学模式研究

杭州电子科技大学学报（社会科学版） 2017年第3期13卷 63-67页

作者：黄岩梁皓杭州电子科技大学思想政治教育研究所浙江杭州310018

专题研讨式教学,是为改善研究生思想政治理论课教学效果而提出的一种教学模式。其改革内容涉及到教师组成、授课内容、授课方式、考核方式等四个环节,它强调以专题问题为导向,以研讨为主要授课方法,让学生感受不同老师的熏陶与教化。作... 详细信息

专题研讨式教学,是为改善研究生思想政治理论课教学效果而提出的一种教学模式。其改革内容涉及到教师组成、授课内容、授课方式、考核方式等四个环节,它强调以专题问题为导向,以研讨为主要授课方法,让学生感受不同老师的熏陶与教化。作为一种新的教学模式,专题研讨式教学不仅契合了研究生课程教学目标及自身探索性学习的需要,而且有助于促进专家型教师的形成。在具体操作时,一定要防止专题内容偏离教学目标、讨论趋于娱乐化肤浅化、总体教学效果难以保证等现象的出现。

关键词：专题研讨式研究生政治理论课

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共同价值语境下全球治理新准则的思考

湖北函授大学学报 2017年第20期30卷 86-88页

作者：黄岩梁皓杭州电子科技大学马克思主义学院浙江杭州310018

全球化日趋深入使现有全球治理体系已不能有效解决多元复杂的国际问题。在以美国为首的西方集团狂热输出"普世价值"背景下,全球治理体系建制面临极大挑战。"普世价值"的形而上学性和抽象性从根本上表明它不适合作为全球治理体系基石,其... 详细信息

全球化日趋深入使现有全球治理体系已不能有效解决多元复杂的国际问题。在以美国为首的西方集团狂热输出"普世价值"背景下,全球治理体系建制面临极大挑战。"普世价值"的形而上学性和抽象性从根本上表明它不适合作为全球治理体系基石,其"博爱、民主、平等、公平"具有虚伪性、并否定文明多样性这一客观现实。全球治理体系应具有"倡导性、协商性、共享性"等特质,所以"共同价值"才是世界人民所接受并重建全球治理体系的价值准则。

关键词：全球治理体系新准则共同价值普世价值

Activation of adult endogenous neurogenesis by a hyaluronic acid collagen gel containing basic fibroblast growth factor promotes remodeling and functional recovery of the injured cerebral cortex

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第10期20卷 2923-2937页

作者： yan Li Peng hao Hongmei Duan Fei hao Wen Zhao Yudan Gao Zhaoyang yang Kwok-Fai So Xiaoguang Li Department of Neurobiology School of Basic Medical SciencesCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina China Rehabilitation Science Institute China Rehabilitation Research CenterBeijing Key Laboratory of Neural Injury and RehabilitationBeijingChina Center of Neural Injury and Repair Beijing Institute for Brain DisordersBeijingChina Beijing Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and Neural Regeneration School of Engineering MedicineBeihang UniversityBeijingChina Guangdong-HongKong-Macao Institute of CNS Regeneration Ministry of Education CNS Regeneration Collaborative Joint LaboratoryJinan UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina Bioland Laboratory(Guangzhou Regenerative Medicine and Health Guangdong Laboratory) GuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology and State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Sciences The University of Hong KongHong Kong Special Administration RegionChina Center for Brain Science and Brain-Inspired Intelligence Guangdong-HongKong-Macao Greater Bay AreaGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina Co-innovation Center of Neuroregeneration Nantong UniversityNantongJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Biomedical Engineering School of Biological Science and Medical EngineeringBeihang UniversityBeijingChina

The presence of endogenous neural stem/progenitor cells in the adult mammalian brain suggests that the central nervous system can be repaired and regenerated after ***,whether it is possible to stimulate neurogenesis and reconstruct cortical layers II to VI in non-neurogenic regions,such as the cortex,remains *** this study,we implanted a hyaluronic acid collagen gel loaded with basic fibroblast growth factor into the motor cortex immediately following traumatic *** findings reveal that this gel effectively stimulated the proliferation and migration of endogenous neural stem/progenitor cells,as well as their differentiation into mature and functionally integrated ***,these new neurons reconstructed the architecture of cortical layers II to VI,integrated into the existing neural circuitry,and ultimately led to improved brain *** findings offer novel insight into potential clinical treatments for traumatic cerebral cortex injuries.

关键词： adult endogenous neurogenesis basic fibroblast growth factor-hyaluronic acid collagen gel cortical remodeling functional recovery migration motor cortex injury neural circuits neural stem cells newborn neurons proliferation

Ultra‑High Sensitivity Anisotropic Piezoelectric Sensors for Structural Health Monitoring and Robotic Perception

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 432-446页

作者： hao Yin yanting Li Zhiying Tian Qichao Li Chenhui Jiang Enfu liang Yiping Guo State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China Beijing Vacuum Electronics Research Institute Beijing 100015People’s Republic of China Fundamental Science On Vibration Shock and Noise LaboratoryState Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and VibrationSchool of Mechanical EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China

Monitoring minuscule mechanical signals,both in magnitude and direction,is imperative in many application scenarios,e.g.,structural health monitoring and robotic sensing ***,the piezoelectric sensor struggles to satisfy the requirements for directional recognition due to the limited piezoelectric coefficient matrix,and achieving sensitivity for detecting micrometer-scale deformations is also ***,we develop a vector sensor composed of lead zirconate titanate-electronic grade glass fiber composite filaments with oriented arrangement,capable of detecting minute anisotropic *** as-prepared vector sensor can identify the deformation directions even when subjected to an unprecedented nominal strain of 0.06%,thereby enabling its utility in accurately discerning the 5μm-height wrinkles in thin films and in monitoring human pulse *** ultra-high sensitivity is attributed to the formation of porous ferroelectret and the efficient load transfer efficiency of continuous lead zirconate titanate ***,when integrated with machine learning techniques,the sensor’s capability to recognize multi-signals enables it to differentiate between 10 types of fine textures with 100%*** structural design in piezoelectric devices enables a more comprehensive perception of mechanical stimuli,offering a novel perspective for enhancing recognition accuracy.

关键词： Flexible piezoelectric filaments Anisotropic Ultra-high sensitivity Structural health detection Texture recognition