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Stability and Chaos of Two Coupled Bose-Einstein Condensates with Three-Body Interaction

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2005年第5X期44卷 840-846页

作者： li Ya hai wen-Hua Department of Physics Hunan Normal University Changsha 410081 China

We study the dynamics of two Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) tunnel-coupled by a double-well potential.A real three-body interaction term is considered and a two-mode approximation is used to derive two coupled equations,which describe the relative population and relative phase. By solving the equations and analyzing the stability of the system, we find the stable stationary solutions for a constant atomic scattering length. When a periodically time-varying scattering length is applied, Melnikov analysis and numerical calculation demonstrate the existence of chaotic behavior and the dependence of chaos on the three-body interaction parameters.

关键词： Bose-Einstein condensate stability chaos Melnikov function

Quantum Signatures of Chaos in Adiabatic Interaction Between a Trapped Ion and a Laser Standing Wave

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2008年第1期49卷 143-152页

作者： li Hui hai wen-Hua XU Jun Department of Physics Hunan Normal University Changsha 410081 China

We study quantum motion around a classical heteroclinic point of a single trapped ion interacting with a strong laser standing wave. We construct a set of exact coherent states of the quantum system and from the exact solutions reveal that quantum signatures of chaos can be induced by the adiabatic interaction between the trapped ion and the laser standing wave, where the quantum expectation values of position and momentum correspond to the classically chaotic orbit. The chaotic region on the phase space is illustrated. The energy crossing and quantum resonance in time evolution and the exponentially increased Heisenberg uncertainty are found. The results suggest a theoretical scheme for controlling the unstable regular and chaotic motions.

关键词： quantum chaos stability adiabatic evolution level crossing quantum resonance control

Cascade electrolysis and thermocatalysis: a reliable system for upgrading C1 to C4 hydrocarbons

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Rare Metals 2024年第1期43卷 410-412页

作者： Chao-Yue Sun wen li hai-Qing Wang Institute for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research(iAIR) College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringUniversity of JinanJinan 250022China

The carbon cycle is important for maintaining a stable climate and carbon balance on Earth. Renewable-electricitydriven upcycling of carbon dioxide (CO_(2)) into value-added multi-carbon molecules is a potentially sus... 详细信息

关键词： cycling hydrocarbons enable

Differences in chlorophyll fluorescence parameters and water content in heteromorphic leaves of Populus euphratica from Inner Mongolia, China

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Forestry Studies in China 2011年第1期13卷 52-56页

作者： HAO Jian-qing ZHANG li ZHENG Cai-xia BAI Xue li wen-hai College of Biological Sciences and B iotechnology Beijing Forestry University Beijing 100083 P. R. China Shandong Foreign Languages Vocational College Rizhao 276826 P. R. China

We studied three typical heteromorphic leaves of Populus euphratica trees growing in the Wuhai region of Inner Mongolia,China,i.e.,lanceolate,broad-ovate and dentate broad-ovate leaves and mainly focused on the changes in chlorophyll fluorescence parameters and free water and bound water *** results show that the values of Fm（maximal fluorescence yield）,Fv/Fm（maximum photochemical quantum yield of PSII） and Fv/F0（potential quantum efficiency of PSII） of lanceolate leaves were the least on young trees,while these parameters were the least on the ovate leaves of old *** with young trees,the free water content of heteromorphic leaves of old trees increased significantly,i.e.,by 78.94% in lanceolate leaves and in the leaves of broad-ovate and dentate broad-ovate by 10.99% and 10.60%,*** analysis showed that free water content is significantly related to Fv/Fm and Fv/F0 in young trees,while the relationship of total water content with Fv/Fm and Fv/F0 is positive in old trees.

关键词： chlorophyll fluorescence free water bound water water status Populus euphratica heteromorphic leaves

探讨胸部低剂量CT在老年体检人群肺癌早期筛查中的应用价值

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中国CT和MRI杂志 2024年第8期22卷 32-34页

作者：张巨才李海文杨金永解耀锃聊城市第二人民医院放射科山东聊城252600 山东颐养健康集团淄博医院影像科山东淄博255100 山东第一医科大学附属省立医院医学影像科山东济南250000

目的探究胸部低剂量CT在老年体检人群肺癌早期筛查中的应用价值。方法回顾性分析本院自2020年2月至2022年4月收治的248例老年肺癌患者的临床资料,全部患者均接受了胸部低剂量CT诊断,该组患者在实施病理学诊断后按照病理类型分为肺腺癌(n... 详细信息

目的探究胸部低剂量CT在老年体检人群肺癌早期筛查中的应用价值。方法回顾性分析本院自2020年2月至2022年4月收治的248例老年肺癌患者的临床资料,全部患者均接受了胸部低剂量CT诊断,该组患者在实施病理学诊断后按照病理类型分为肺腺癌(n=221)及肺鳞癌(n=27),对比不同病理类型下肺癌患者的螺旋CT征象。结果该组患者实施胸部低剂量CT检查所显示的异常病变征象如下:胸膜病变82例(33.06%)、肺门肿块45例(18.15%)、空洞和空腔病变42例(16.94%)、肺内多发性结节22例(8.87%)、弥漫性肺间质性病变35例(14.11%)、孤立结节肿块影12例(4.84%)、气管狭窄和梗阻10例(4.03%)。实施胸部低剂量CT检查时,肺腺癌与肺鳞癌相比,毛刺/棘突、胸膜凹陷征、血管连接征所占比例较高,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。低剂量胸部CT与常规剂量胸部CT比较CTDI、DLP、ED较低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。常规剂量胸部CT与低剂量胸部CT比较主动脉弓上缘分层、支气管分叉层面、膈顶上缘层面的噪声值较低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用胸部低剂量CT应用在老年体检人群中进行肺癌早期筛查时具有较好的应用价值,同时可发现不同病理类型肺癌在征象上存在明显的差异性,为疾病的诊断及治疗提供可靠依据,同时胸部低剂量CT与常规剂量胸部CT比较的辐射剂量更低,安全性有保障。

关键词：胸部低剂量CT 诊断老年肺癌早期筛查病理类型

Overview of ferroptosis and pyroptosis in acute liver failure

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第34期30卷 3856-3861页

作者： Ya-wen Sun Bo-wen Zhao hai-Fang li Guang-Xiao Zhang College of life Sciences Shandong Agricultural UniversityTai’an 271018Shandong ProvinceChina

In this editorial,we comment on the article by Zhou et al published in a recent *** specifically focus on the crucial roles of ferroptosis and pyroptosis in acute liver failure(ALF),a disease with high mortality *** is the result of increased intracellular reactive oxygen species due to iron accumulation,glutathione(GSH)depletion,and decreased GSH peroxidase 4 activity,while pyroptosis is a procedural cell death mediated by gasdermin D which initiates a sustained inflammatory *** this review,we describe the characteristics of ferroptosis and pyroptosis,and discuss the involvement of the two cell death modes in the onset and development of ***,we summarize several interfering methods from the perspective of ferroptosis and pyroptosis for the alleviation of *** observations might provide new targets and a theoretical basis for the treatment of ALF,which are also crucial for improving the prognosis of patients with ALF.

关键词： Acute liver failure Ferroptosis Pyroptosis Glutathione peroxidase 4 Gasdermin D

Visual test paper based on Au/δ-MnO_(2) hollow nanosphere oxidase-like activity regulation using hexavalent chromium as a smart switch

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Rare Metals 2024年第2期43卷 711-722页

作者： wen-Chang Zhuang hai-Yue Zhang Zhen-Yang Chen wen-Jing Cheng Wei-Dan Na Zhao li lin Tian School of Materials and Chemical Engineering Xuzhou University of TechnologyXuzhou221018China School of Chemistry and Environmental Science Yili Normal UniversityYining835000China

Paper-based sensing platform is a point of need analytical toolkit for safety ***,the sensitivity,specificity,and simplicity are still ***,we report a novel strategy(Au/δ-MnO_(2) hollow nanosphere and 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine(TMB)induced test strips for signal-on detection)that can be utilized for hexavalent chromium(Cr^(6+))***,Cr^(6+)(CrO_(4)^(2−)) as a smart switch can remarkably enhance the oxidase-like activity of Au/δ-MnO_(2) hollow *** presence of Cr^(6+) can regulate the surface electronic redistribution of Au/δ-MnO_(2) and adjust the geometric configuration,which leads to the improvement in oxidase-like activity of Au/δ-MnO_(2).As a proof-of-concept application,a visual paper-based sensing platform of Cr^(6+) along with quantitative analysis by the test strips was successfully *** paper-based sensing platform exhibits a linear range with excellent selectivity for other interfering substances and lower limit of detection of 0.09μmol·L^(−1),providing a promising toolkit at-home Cr^(6+) measurement and environmental monitoring.

关键词： Point of need Colorimetric biosensing platform Au/δ-MnO_(2) hollow nanosphere Test strip Cr^(6+)

Henna Tattoo： Temporary or Permanent？

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Chinese Medical Journal 2017年第22期130卷 2769-2770页

作者： Fen Peng Juan Du Chen-Hong Xue Shuo-Shuo liu wen-hai li Zhou Chen Jian-Zhong Zhang Department of Dermatology Peking University People's Hospital Beijing 100044 China

To the Editor： Henna tattoo has become popular and is increasingly reported as a cause of allergic skin reactions. Three cases of contact dermatitis caused by henna tattoos in China have been described.

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Polyoxometalates-derived nanostructures for electrocatalysis application

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Rare Metals 2024年第5期43卷 1845-1866页

作者： Chao-Yue Sun wen li Kai Wang Wei-Jia Zhou hai-Qing Wang Institute for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research(iAIR) College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringUniversity of JinanJinan250022China Shandong Electrical Engineering and Equipment Group Intelligent Electric Co. Ltd.Jinan 250022China

The conversion of intermittent renewable electrical energy to chemical energy is of great importance which can not only mitigate current energy and environmental crisis but also contribute to the ongoing carbon neutrality national *** is serving as a low-carbon conversion technology that enables green and efficient energy conversion mainly through hydrogen evolution reaction(HER),carbon dioxide reduction reaction(CO_(2)RR),and nitrogen reduction reaction(NRR).The core of electrocatalysis is the design and construction of low-cost high-activity and high-stability electrocatalyst to drive reaction thermodynamics and *** employment of polyoxometalates(POMs)as platforms or precursors to construct different types of electrocatalysts has been widely ***,we systematically summarized the recent advances in POM-derived nanostructures for electrocatalysis *** strategies for precursor design and electrocatalyst synthesis were briefly *** morphology control,phase control,composite modulation,and heterostructure engineering in POM-derived nanostructures were presented in *** structure–activity relationship of POM-derived nanostructures is fully discussed for HER CO_(2)RR,and NRR ***,the current challenges and future outlooks of POM-derived nanostructures are summarized to provide insights toward high-efficiency electrocatalysts for energy conversion technologies.

关键词： Microforming Cylindrical compression Size effects Grain orientation Inhomogeneous deformation