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Energy-efficient joint UAv secure communication and 3D trajectory optimization assisted by reconfigurable intelligent surfaces in the presence of eavesdroppers

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第1期31卷 537-543页

作者： huang Hailong Mohsen Eskandari Andrey v.Savkin Wei Ni The Department of Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHong KongChina School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications University of New South WalesSydney2052Australia Data61 CSIROAustralia

We consider a scenario where an unmanned aerial vehicle(UAv),a typical unmanned aerial system(UAS),transmits confidential data to a moving ground target in the presence of multiple *** friendly reconfigurable intelligent surfaces(RISs) help to secure the UAv-target communication and improve the energy efficiency of the *** formulate an optimization problem to minimize the energy consumption of the UAv,subject to the mobility constraint of the UAv and that the achievable secrecy rate at the target is over a given *** present an online planning method following the framework of model predictive control(MPC) to jointly optimize the motion of the UAv and the configurations of the *** effectiveness of the proposed method is validated via computer simulations.

关键词： Unmanned aerial systems(UASs) Unmanned aerial vehicle(UAv) Communication security Eaves-dropping Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces(RIS) Autonomous navigation and placement Path planning Model predictive control

Geometric Programming for Nonlinear Satellite Buffer Networks With Time Delays under L_(1)-Gain Performance

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第2期11卷 554-556页

作者： Yukang Cui Yihui huang Michael v.Basin Zongze Wu College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060China Peng Cheng Laboratory Shenzhen 518060China Robotics Institute Ningbo University of TechnologyNingbo 315211China Autonomous University of Nuevo Leon Nuevo Leon 66455Mexico

Dear Editor,This letter concerns the parameter tuning problem for nonlinear satellite buffer networks with communication delays, aiming to optimize their stability properties under L_(1)-gain. We first model the satellite buffer networks by a nonlinear time-delay positive system and propose a novel characterization under which the nonlinear system is asymptotically stable with a prescribed L_(1)-induced performance.

关键词： nonlinear system prescribed

Superior comprehensive properties of LaFe_(11.8)Si_(1.2)/Ce_(60)Co_(40) magnetocaloric composites

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第6期42卷 1073-1086,I0003页

作者： Xichun Zhong Yuanxin Li Yucai Wu Jiaohong huang Cuilan Liu Jian Liu Zhongwu Liu Minglong Zhong Zhenchen Zhong R.v.Ramanujan School of Materials Science and Engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510640China Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths Baotou014030China Center for Advanced Solidification Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai UniversityShanghai200444China Jiangxi KeyLaboratory for Rare Earth Magnetic Materials and Devices&Institute for Rare Earth Magnetic Materials and Devices(IREMMD) Jiangxi University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou341000China School of Materials Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological University639798Singapore Singapore-HUJ Alliance for Research and Enterprise(SHARE) The Smart Grippers for Soft Robotics(SGSR)ProgrammeCampus for Research Excellence and Technological Enterprise(CREATE)138602Singapor

LaFe_(11.8)Si_(1.2)/10 wt%Ce_(60)Co_(40) composites were prepared by spark plasma sintering and subsequent diffusion annealing.A novel core-shell structure is observed with the LaFe11.8Si1.2 particles as the core and the(La,Ce)_(2)(Fe,Co,Si)_(17)(2:17)phase as the *** diffusion annealing time(t_(a))increases,this core-shell structure is replaced by the formation of the(La,Ce)_(1)(Fe,Co,Si)_(13) *** at 1323 K for 12 h results in samples with(-ΔSM)^(max) of 9.30 J/(kg·K)(Δμ0H=2 T),good mechanical properties((σbc)^(max)=402 MPa,ε=4.21%)and thermal conductivity of 8.7 W/(m·K).Thus,bulk composites with excellent comprehensive properties for magnetic refrigeration are obtained in this work.

关键词： LaFe_(11.8)Si_(1.2)/Ce_(60)Co_(40)composites Spark plasma sintering Diffusion annealing Microstructure evolution Magnetocaloric effect Rareearths

A glycine-rich nuclear effector vdCE51 of verticillium dahliae suppresses plant immune responses by inhibiting the accumulation of GhTRXH2

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The Crop Journal 2024年第4期12卷 1137-1149页

作者： Chi Li Yingqi huang Wenjing Shang Jieyin Chen Steven J.Klosterman Krishna v.Subbarao Jun Qin Xiaoping Hu State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of EducationKey Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on the Loess Plateau of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsCollege of Plant ProtectionNorthwest A&F UniversityYangling 712100ShaanxiChina State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests Institute of Plant ProtectionChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100193China Western Agricultural Research Center Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesChangji 831100XinjiangChina Agricultural Research Service United States Department of AgricultureSalinasCA 93905USA Department of Plant Pathology University of CaliforniaDavisc/o United States Agricultural Research StationSalinasCA 93905USA

verticillium dahliae is an important soil-borne fungal pathogen that causes great yield losses in many cash *** of this fungus are known to regulate plant immunity but the mechanism much remains unclear.A glycine-rich nuclear effector,vdCE51,was able to suppress immune responses in tobacco against Botrytis cinerea and Sclerotinia *** effector was a required factor for full virulence of ***,and its nuclear localization was a requisite for suppressing plant *** thioredoxin GhTRXH2,identified as a positive regulator of plant immunity,was a host target of *** findings show a virulence regulating mechanism whereby the secreted nuclear effector vdCE51 interferes with the transcription of PR genes,and the SA signaling pathway by inhibiting the accumulation of GhTRXH2,thus suppressing plant immunity.

关键词： verticillium dahliae Plant immunity Effector Thioredoxin

On Hamiltonian Property of Cayley Digraphs

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2024年第2期40卷 547-556页

作者： Fang DUAN Qiong-xiang huang School of Mathematics Science Xinjiang Normal UniversityUrumqi 830017China College of Mathematics and Systems Science Xinjiang UniversityUrumqi 830017China

Let G be a finite group generated by S and C(G,S) the Cayley digraphs of G with connection set *** this paper,we give some sufficient conditions for the existence of hamiltonian circuit in C(G,S),where G=Zm×H is a semiproduct of Zmby a subgroup H of *** particular,if m is a prime,then the Cayley digraph of G has a hamiltonian circuit unless G=Zm×*** addition,we introduce a new digraph operation,called φ-semiproduct of Γ1by Γ2and denoted by Γ1×Γ_φΓ2,in terms of mapping φ:v(Γ2)→{1,-1}.Furthermore we prove that C(Zm,{a})×_φ C(H,S) is also a Cayley digraph if φ is a homomorphism from H to{1,-1} ≤ Zm~*,which produces some classes of Cayley digraphs that have hamiltonian circuits.

关键词： Cayley digraphs hamiltonian circuit external semidirect product

Effect of height-diameter ratio on the mechanical characteristics of shale with different bedding orientations

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第7期16卷 2482-2502页

作者： Yide Guo Xibing Li Linqi huang School of Resources and Safety Engineering Central South UniversityChangsha410083China

Geological exploration cores obtained from shale gas wells several kilometers deep often show different height-diameter ratios(H/D)because of complex geological conditions(core disking or developed fractures),which makes further standard specimen preparation for mechanical evaluation of reservoirs *** multi-cluster hydraulic fracturing,shale reservoirs between planes of hydraulic fractures with different lengths could be simplified to have different H/D *** the effect of H/D on the mechanical characteristics of shale specimens with different bedding orientations will support mechanical evaluation tests of reservoirs based on disked geological cores and help to optimize multicluster fracturing *** this study,we performed uniaxial compression tests and acoustic emission(AE)monitoring on cylindrical Longmaxi shale specimens under five bedding orientations and four H/D *** experimental results showed that both the H/D-dependent mechanical properties and AE parameters demonstrated significant *** H/D did not change the uniaxial compressive strength(UCS)evolution versus bedding orientation,demonstrating a v-shaped relationship,but enhanced the curve *** stress level of crack damage for the specimens significantly increased with increasing H/D,excluding the specimens with a bedding orientation of 0°.With increasing H/D,the cumulative AE counts of the specimens with each bedding orientation tended to exhibit a stepped jump against the loading *** proportion of low-average-frequency AE signals(below 100 kHz)in specimens with bedding orientations of 45°and 60°increased to over 70%by increasing H/D,but it only increased to 40%in specimens with bedding orientations of 0°,30°,and 90°.Finally,an empirical model that can reveal the effect of H/D on anisotropic UCS of shale reservoir was proposed,the anisotropic proportion of tensile and shear failure cracks in specimens under four H/D ratios was classified based o

关键词： Geological cores Multi-cluster hydraulic fracturing Height-diameter ratio Longmaxi shale Uniaxial compression test

Highly efficient and wearable thermoelectric composites based on carbon nanotube film/polyaniline

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Journal of Materiomics 2024年第1期10卷 173-178页

作者： Jing huang Xiaohua Liu Yong Du School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai Institute of Technology100 Haiquan RoadShanghai201418China

Polyaniline(PANI)was prepared by in-situ polymerization and compounded on the two-dimensional network structural multi-walled carbon nanotube film(CNTF).Compared with the CNT/PANI composites fabricated by using CNT powders or dispersions,the compact and continuous network structure of CNTF/PANI is beneficial to both the thermoelectric and mechanical properties of the *** resultant CNTF/PANI composites with PANI polymerization time of 5 h obtain an electrical conductivity of 1338.4 S/cm and Seebeck coefficient of 63.3μv/K at 360 K,which are 168.7%and 5.7%higher than those of the CNTF(498.1 S/cm and 59.9μv/K at 360 K).Consequently,a maximum power factor of 536.8μW·m^(−1)·K^(−2) at 360 K is acquired,which is about 2 times higher than that of CNTF(181.7μW·m^(−1)·K^(−2) at 360 K).The electrical conductivity of the composites could maintain 93.3%after being bent for 500 times,indicating the excellent *** tensile strength,Young's Modulus and toughness of CNTF/PANI composites(232.3 MPa,3.6 GPa and 20.1 MJ/m^(3),respectively)are 3.5,2.6 and 2.1 times of those of the *** flexible,free-standing,lightweight and high-strength CNTF/PANI composites reveal the excellent thermoelectric performance,which are promising in the applications in wearable thermoelectric devices.

关键词： Carbon nanotube film Polyaniline Thermoelectric performance Mechanical properties

Long-term variation of Arctic Sudden Stratospheric Warmings(SSW) and potential causes

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Earth and Planetary Physics 2024年第5期8卷 742-752页

作者： QingRan Li ShaoDong Zhang KaiMing huang ChunMing huang Yun Gong WenTao Tang Zheng Ma School of Electronic Information Wuhan University Guizhou Normal University Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment and Geodesy Ministry of Education State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing School of Electronic Information Engineering Jingchu University of Technology

Utilizing the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecast(ECMWF) Reanalysis v5(ERA5), for the first time, we have confirmed close links among Sudden Stratospheric Warmings(SSWs) in the Northern Hemisphere(NH), the polar vortices, and stratospheric Planetary Waves(PWs) by analyzing and comparing their trends. Interestingly, within overall increasing trends, the duration and strength of SSWs exhibit increasing and decreasing trends before and after the winter of 2002, respectively. To reveal possible physical mechanisms driving these trends, we analyzed the long-term trends of the winter(from December to February) polar vortices and of stratospheric PWs with zonal wave number 1. Notably, our results show that in all three time periods(the entire period of 41winters, 1980 to 2020, and the two subperiods — 1980-2002 and 2002-2020) enhancing SSWs were always accompanied by weakening winter polar vortices and strengthening polar PWs like Stationary Planetary Waves(SPWs) and 16-day waves, and vice versa. This is the first proof, based on ERA5 long-term trend data, that weakening polar vortices and enhancing stratospheric PWs(especially SPWs) could cause an increase in SSWs.

关键词： sudden stratospheric warmings stationary planetary waves 16-day waves polar vortrices long-term trend correlation coefficient

Effective removal of Sb(v)from aqueous solutions by micro-electrolysis with composite scrap iron-manganese as filler

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2024年第6期25卷 516-524页

作者： Shangkun DING Saihua huang Yiping ZHANG Yongchao ZHOU Institute of Municipal Engineering Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou310058China Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power Hangzhou310018China

Micro-electrolysis(ME)technology is investigated for improving the efficiency of removal of pentavalent antimony(Sb(v))from the *** this study,an ME system composed of scrap iron filings,waste manganese fillings,and activated carbon(Fe-Mn-C ME)was used to efficiently remove Sb(v).The results proved that,compared with conventional iron-carbon micro-electrolysis(Fe-C ME),Fe-Mn-C ME significantly enhances the removal rate of Sb(v)when the hydraulic retention time is 10–24 *** Fe-Mn flocs produced by this system were analyzed using X-ray diffraction(XRD),energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller(BET)surface area analysis,which revealed that the flocs were mostly Mn-substituted FeOOH and had a relatively larger specific surface area,providing better adsorption ***,it was found that the removal rate of Sb(v)decreased as the iron-carbon mass ratio increased,while it first increased and then decreased as the manganese content *** reduction of Fe(III)was accelerated with an increase in the addition of manganese,leading to an increase in the concentration of Fe(II).The electron transfer and the formation of Fe(II)were facilitated by the potential difference between manganese and carbon,as well as by the formation of microcells between iron and manganese,which improved the reduction ability of Sb(v).From our thorough investigation and research,this is the first report that has proposed Fe-Mn-C ME for removing *** provides a novel approach and technological support for removing Sb(v)efficiently.

关键词： Antimony Iron Manganese Micro-electrolysis(ME) Electrochemistry Mechanism