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Influence of different land-use types on selected soil properties related to soil fertility in A Luoi District,Thua Thien Hue,Vietnam

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Soil Ecology letters 2024年第1期6卷 131-140页

作者： Khoa Phuc Nguyen Tan Trong Tran Huy Dinh le Phuong Thuy Nguyen Hien Thao Thi Pham Dien thanh Nguyen Ngu Huu Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry Hue UniversityHue CityThua Thien Hue 52000Vietnam School of Biotechnology Tan Tao UniversityTan Duc ECityDuc HoaLong An850000Vietnam

Land use type affects the physicochemical properties of *** value of OM and TN is high in acacia *** acidity of soil is considered a serious constraint for *** cash crops are acacia,cassava,banana,rice and *** fertility is affected by land-use types and land management,which exacerbates soil erosion and various other forms of soil degradation in the mountainous regions of *** study was conducted in A Luoi District,Thua Thien Hue,Vietnam to identify the effects of land-use types on specific soil physicochemical characteristics related to soil *** physicochemical properties,such as organic matter(OM),total nitrogen(TN),total phosphorous(TP),and K+were significantly affected by land-use *** results showed that the soils were sandy in rice but clay loam for acacia and *** mean bulk density value of acacia soil was significantly greater than that of other *** were higher in the acacia soils than those in the rice,maize,and banana *** OM content was significantly higher in the acacia,cassava,and banana soils than those in the rice and maize *** mean of exchangeable K+in the rice soil was higher compared to those in other soils and was affected by land-use *** high exchangeable acidity content in the soils was probably due to intensive ***,both land use type and management did not affect the CEC ***,the inappropriate land use caused the disturbance of soil physicochemical properties,indicating that the conditions of rice and maize soils are becoming worse than acacia ***,lowering the intensity of cultivation,adopting incorporated soil fertility management,and applying organic fertilizer should preserve the existing conditions and enhance soil properties.

关键词： Land-use types soil characteristics soil frility suitable crop Vietnam

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GLOBAL BOUND ON THE GRADIENT OF SOLUTIONS TO p-LAPLACE TYPE EQUATIONS WITH MIXED DATA

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Acta Mathematica Scientia 2024年第4期44卷 1394-1414页

作者： Minh-Phuong TRAN The-Quang TRAN thanh-Nhan NGUYEN Applied Analysis Research Group Faculty of Mathematics and StatisticsTon Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Nguyen Huu Huan High School Thu Duc CityVietnam Group of Analysis and Applied Mathematics Department of MathematicsHo Chi Minh City University of EducationVietnam

In this paper,the study of gradient regularity for solutions of a class of elliptic problems of p-Laplace type is *** particular,we prove a global result concerning Lorentz-Morrey regularity of the non-homogeneous boundary data problem:-div((s^(2)+|▽u|^(2)p-2/2)▽u)=-div(|f|^(p-2)f)+g inΩ,u=h in■Ω,with the(sub-elliptic)degeneracy condition s∈[0,1]and with mixed data f∈L^(p)(Q;R^(n)),g∈Lp/(p-1)(Ω;R^(n))for p∈(1,n).This problem naturally arises in various applications such as dynamics of non-Newtonian fluid theory,electro-rheology,radiation of heat,plastic moulding and many *** on the idea of level-set inequality on fractional maximal distribution functions,it enables us to carry out a global regularity result of the solution via fractional maximal *** to the significance of M_(α)and its relation with Riesz potential,estimates via fractional maximal functions allow us to bound oscillations not only for solution but also its fractional derivatives of orderα.Our approach therefore has its own interest.

关键词： gradient estimates p-Laplace quasilinear elliptic equation fractional maximal operators Lorentz-Morrey spaces

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Comparative Chemical Research in Essential Oils from Six Apiaceae Species Growing in the Northern Region of Vietnam

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2024年第7期93卷 1677-1687页

作者： Nguyen Quang hung Nguyen thanh Tung Nguyen Phuong Hanh Chu Thi Thu Ha Nguyen Thi Nhung Nguyen Thai An Vu Xuan Giang Luong Van Hao Oleh Koshovyi Ain Raal Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology(VAST)Cau GiayHa Noi100000Viet Nam Graduate University of Science and Technology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology(VAST)Cau GiayHa Noi100000Viet Nam Department of Pharmacognosy Faculty of Pharmacognosy and Traditional MedicineHanoi University of PharmacyHoan KiemHa Noi100000Viet Nam Sa Pa Research Center of Medicinal Materials National Institute of Medicinal MaterialsDien Bien PhuSa PaLao Cai330000Viet Nam Institute of Pharmacy Faculty of MedicineUniversity of TartuTartu50411Estonia

Our study aimed to compare the essential oil(EO)concentration and composition of several Apiaceae species growing in the Northern region of *** yields of EOs from materials ranged from 0.03%(root EO of Angelica acutiloba and aerial parts EO of Heracleum bivittatum)-0.27%(leaf EO of Xyloselinum vietnamense).Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS)allowed the identiﬁcation of 74 components in the EOs of six Apiaceae species,making up 94.4%–100.0%of the *** EO from Angelica acutiloba,(Z)-ligustilide accounted for an extremely large proportion(94.9%).EO of Angelica pubescens was dominated by six character-istic components includingα-pinene(21.5%),β-phellandrene(18.1%),p-cymene(12.2%),3-methylnonane(8.7%),o-cymene(8.1%),and D-sylvestrene(6.2%).The EO from Cryptotaenia japonica was characterized by high amounts ofα-selinene(48.7%),β-selinene(23.7%),and trans-β-farnesene(5.4%).The EOs from leaves and stems of Xyloselinum vietnamense were characterized by high concentrations of sabinene(69.8%and 33.8%),4-terpineol(8.7%and 7.4%)andβ-pinene(4.0%and 6.5%)while EOs from aerial parts and root of Xylo-selinum leonidii comprise four characteristic monoterpenes includingα-pinene(28.2%and 52.8%),β-pinene(7.9%and 10.3%),β-phellandrene(7.6%and 15.3%),and sabinene(3.0%and 4.1%).Additionally,cryptone is also one of the major components in the EO of Xyloselinum leonidii(13.2%in the aerial parts oil and 2.8%in the root oil).In the EOs isolated from the aerial parts and root of Heracleum bivittatum,α-pinene(22.5%and 70.2%)andβ-pinene(43.2%and 20.0%)were the predominant *** appeared in the EO from aerial parts of Heracleum bivittatum with a relatively high concentration(13.5%)while bornyl acetate(5.1%)was also one of the main components in the EO from its aerial parts but was not detected in other Apiaceae species in the present *** databases help identify and control the quality of plant material studied from the family Apiaceae growing in Vietnam.

关键词： Apiaceae essential oil terpenoids gaschromatography-mass spectrometry

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Integrated strategies on cobalt phosphides-based electrocatalysts for efficient hydrogen evolution reaction

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Tungsten 2024年第3期6卷 488-503页

作者： thanh Dam Mai Ha Huu Do Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Technology Ho Chi Minh City University of Industry and Trade VKTech Research Center NTT Hi-Tech Institute Nguyen Tat Thanh University

The development of cost-effective and durable hydrogen evolution reaction(HER) electrocatalysts plays a vital role in dealing with the issues related to carbon dioxide *** phosphide-based nanomaterials are evaluated as promising advocates for HER due to high catalytic activities,good stability,and rich *** review commences with an exploration of the synthetic pathways of CoP,including solid-phase,solution-phase along with electrochemical ***,the mechanism of hydrogen formation is expressed thoroughly,after which various integrated strategies of morphology engineering with doping,assisted highly conductive materials,and construction of heterostructure were introduced for ***,burdensome tasks and possible guidance for the advancement of CoP-based nanomaterials were discussed for hydrogen production.

关键词： Cobalt phosphides Nanomaterials Electrocatalysts Hydrogen evolution reaction

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A comparative study on kinetics and dynamics of two dump truck lifting mechanisms using MATLAB simscape

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Theoretical & Applied Mechanics letters 2024年第2期14卷 146-156页

作者： Thong Duc Hong Minh Quang Pham Son Cong Tran Lam Quang Tran Truong thanh Nguyen Faculty of Transportation Engineering Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology(HCMUT)Ho Chi Minh City 700000Vietnam Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City(VNU-HCM) Ho Chi Minh City 700000Vietnam Industrial Maintenance Training Center Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology(HCMUT)Ho Chi Minh City 700000Vietnam

In this paper,two lifting mechanism models with opposing placements,which use the same hydraulic hoist model and have the same angle of 50°,have been *** mechanical and hydraulic simulation models are established using MATLAB Simscape to analyze their kinetics and dynamics in the lifting and holding *** simulation findings are compared to the analytical calculation results in the steady state,and both methods show good *** the early lifting stage,Model 1 produces greater force and discharges goods in the container faster than Model ***,Model 2 reaches a higher force and ejects goods from the container cleaner than its counterpart at the end lifting *** established simulation models can consider the effects of dynamic loads due to inertial moments and forces generated during the system *** is crucial in studying,designing,and optimizing the structure of hydraulic-mechanical systems.

关键词： Dump truck Lifting mechanism Hydraulic MATLAB Simscape Kinetic dynamic analysis

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Induction of Anthracnose Disease Resistance on Chili Fruit by Treatment of Oligochitosan—Nanosilica Hybrid Material

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Agricultural Sciences 2017年第10期8卷 1105-1113页

作者： Pham Dinh Dzung le thanh hung le Si Ngoc Hoang Dac Hiet Bui Van le Nguyen Tien Thang Dang Van Phu Nguyen Ngoc Duy Nguyen Quoc Hien Research and Development Center for Hi-Tech Agriculture Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam Graduate University of Science and Technology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology Hanoi Vietnam University of Science Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam Research and Development Center for Radiation Technology Vietnam Atomic Energy Institute Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam

Oligochitosan (OC) with molecular weight Mw of 5000 g/mol was prepared by gamma Co-60 ray irradiation of chitosan solution. Nanosilica (nSiO2) with the size of 10 - 30 nm was synthesized by calcination of acid treated rice husk. The mixture of 1% OC - 1% nSiO2 was prepared by dispersion of nSiO2 in OC solution. The morphology of nSiO2 in the mixture of OC-nSiO2 was measured from images of transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The effect of foliar application of the mixture of OC-nSiO2 on the induction of resistance against anthracnose disease caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides fungus on chili fruits was investigated. Results indicated that foliar application of OC-nSiO2 with the concentration of 60 mg/l - 60 mg/l was found to be as the optimal treatment that reduced the disease severity on chili fruits to 22.2% compared with 90.0% of the control. Thus, OC-nSiO2 hybrid material could be considered as an effective biotic elicitor to prevent anthracnose disease infection for chili fruits. Furthermore, the prepared OC-nSiO2 hybrid material can also be used as an environmentally friendly agrochemical product for sustainable development of agriculture.

关键词： Oligochitosan Nanosilica Chili Fruit Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Anthracnose

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One-loop contributions for h→ℓℓγ and e−e+→hγ in the U(1)_(B−L) extension of the standard model

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Chinese Physics C 2024年第5期48卷 23-49页

作者： Tran Dzung Tri thanh Huy Nguyen Khiem Hong Phan Institute of Fundamental and Applied Sciences Duy Tan UniversityHo Chi Minh City 700000Vietnam Faculty of Natural Sciences Duy Tan UniversityDa Nang City 550000Vietnam VNUHCM-University of Science 227 Nguyen Van CuDistrict 5Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam

We present one-loop contributions for h→ℓℓγ with ℓ=νe,μ,τ,e,μ and e−e+→hγ in the U(1)_(B−L) extension of the standard model. In the phenomenological results, the signal strengths for h→ℓℓγ at the Large Hadron Collider and for e−e+→hγ at future lepton colliders are analyzed in the physical parameter space for both the vector and chiral B−L models. We found that the contributions from the neutral gauge boson Z′ to the signal strengths are rather small. Consequently, the effects will be difficult to probe at future colliders. However, the impacts of charged Higgs and CP-odd Higgs in the chiral B−L model on the signal strengths are significant and can be measured with the help of the initial polarization beams at future lepton colliders.

关键词： Higgs phenomenology one-loop Feynman integrals analytic methods for quantum field theory dimensional regularization future lepton colliders

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One-loop contributions for h→?■γ and e-e+→hγ in the U（1）B-L extension of the standard model

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Chinese Physics C 2024年第5期 27-53页

作者： Tran Dzung Tri thanh Huy Nguyen Khiem Hong Phan Institute of Fundamental and Applied Sciences Duy Tan University Faculty of Natural Sciences Duy Tan University VNUHCM-University of Science

We present one-loop contributions for h→?■γ with l=ve,μ,τ,e,μ and e-e+→ hγ in the U（1）B-lextension of the standard *** the phenomenological results,the signal strengths for h→?■γ at the Large Hadron Collider and for e-e+→hγ at future lepton colliders are analyzed in the physical parameter space for both the vector and chiral B-L *** found that the contributions from the neutral gauge boson Z' to the signal strengths are rather ***,the effects will be difficult to probe at future ***,the impacts of charged Higgs and CP-odd Higgs in the chiral B-L model on the signal strengths are significant and can be measured with the help of the initial polarization beams at future lepton colliders.

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Effect of Freeze-Thaw and Urea in Solubility of GPC3-Csub Protein Expressed in Escherichia coli

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Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2024年第4期12卷 288-297页

作者： Xuan-Truc Chu-Dao Kim-Tuyen Huynh-Dam Dang-Thuc Ngo-Luong Quang-Luan le thanh-Thao Vo-Nguyen Department of Medical Biotechnology Biotechnology Center of Ho Chi Minh City Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam

Glypican-3 is a protein encoded by the Glypican-3 gene located on human X chromosome (Xq26), composed of two subunits, a 40 kDa N-terminal subunit, and a 30 kDa C-terminal subunit. Glypican-3 is a currently potential target molecule for liver cancer treatments because of its over-expression and growth effects on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study examined the expression and purification of a C-terminal subunit of Glypican-3 protein (GPC3-Csub) due to its application in both diagnosis and therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. The gene encoding for GPC3-Csub was successfully cloned into plasmid pET28a fused with an affinity tag composed of six consecutive histidine residues (His-tag). Recombinant protein GPC3-Csub was expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) in the condition of adding 3% ethanol with IPTG induction. GPC3-Csub was extracted using repeated freeze-thaw cycles with lysozyme, and inclusion bodies were solubilized by 8M Urea, SDS 10% in pH 12. His-tag fused GPC3-Csub proteins allowed it to be purified by affinity chromatography method using the Nickel-nitrilotriacetic acid (Ni-NTA) column. High expression of GPC3-Csub was confirmed by Coomassie staining and western-blot. GPC3-Csub could be isolated with a Ni-NTA column and have a purity of about 90%.

关键词： Glypican-3 Affinity Chromatography Inclusion Body Liver Cancer

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High-temperature corrosion of sintered RE_(2)Si_(2)O_(7)(RE=Yb and Ho)environmental barrier coating materials by volcanic ash

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第7期31卷 1628-1638页

作者： Ayahisa Okawa Son thanh Nguyen Tadachika Nakayama Thi-Mai-Dung Do Hisayuki Suematsu Shu Yin Takuya Hasegawa Tsuneo Suzuki Takashi Goto Koichi Niihara Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials Tohoku UniversitySendai 980-8577Japan Department of Creative Engineering National Institute of TechnologyKushiro 084-0916Japan Extreme Energy-Density Research Institute Nagaoka University of TechnologyNagaoka 940-2188Japan Advanced Institute for Materials Research(WPI-AIMR) Tohoku UniversitySendai 980-8577Japan

Rare-earth silicates are promising environmental barrier coatings(EBCs)that can protect SiC_(f)/Si C_(m)substrates in next-genera tion gas turbine ***,RE_(2)Si_(2)O_(7)(RE=Yb and Ho)shows potential as an EBC due to its coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE)compatible with substrates and high resistance to water vapor *** target operating temperature for next-generation tur bine blades is 1400°*** is inevitable during adhesion to molten volcanic ash,and thus,understanding the corrosion behavior o the material is crucial to its *** study investigates the high-temperature corrosion behavior of sintered RE_(2)Si_(2)O_(7)(RE=Yb and Ho).Samples were prepared using a solid-state reaction and hot-press *** were then exposed to volcanic ash at 1400°C for 224,and 48 *** 48 h of exposure,volcanic ash did not react with Yb_(2)Si_(2)O_(7)but penetrated its interior,causing *** Ho_(2)Si_(2)O_(7)was partially dissolved in the molten volcanic ash,forming a reaction zone that prevented volcanic ash melts from penetrating the *** increasing heat treatment time,the reaction zone expanded,and the thickness of the acicular apatite grains increased The Ca:Si ratios in the residual volcanic ash were mostly unchanged for Yb_(2)Si_(2)O_(7)but decreased considerably over time for Ho_(2)Si_(2)O_(7).Th Ca in volcanic ash was consumed and formed apatite,indicating that RE^(3+)ions with large ionic radii(Ho>Yb)easily precipitated apatit from the volcanic ash.

关键词： environmental barrier coating volcanic ash rare-earth disilicate corrosion

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