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Labtse and the Reinscription of Sacralized Social Space

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中国藏学 1992年第S1期 346-351页

作者： lawrence epstein Benjia Peng Wenbing

One of the most widely reported, yet ignored, Tibetan folk rituals concerns labtse. In westernliterature, the longest discussion of labtse is S. Hummel’s, which appeared in Anthropos some 30years ago. There Hummel discussed the symbolic significance of labtse from the perspective of Kul-turkreislehre. Most writings on the subject, both in China and the west, seem to have followed inthe same epistemological footsteps. Studies of labtse have been dominated by what we shall call

关键词： Labtse and the Reinscription of Sacralized Social Space

A novel epstein-Barr virus subtype associated with nasopharyngeal carcinoma found in South China

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Cancer Communications 2020年第1期40卷 60-62页

作者： lawrence S.Young Division of Biomedical Sciences Warwick Medical SchoolUniversity of WarwickCoventryCV47AJUnited Kingdom

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)is a unique malignancy closely associated with epstein-Barr virus(EBV)infection and with a restricted geographical distribution[1].According to a recent World Health Organization(WHO)report,there were around 129,000 new NPC cases reported worldwide in 2018 with greater than 70%of cases in South China and Southeast Asia[2].In Hong Kong and Guangdong in South China,NPC incidence is as high as 12.8-25.0/100,000 per year[1,2].

关键词： nasopharyngeal Nasopharyngeal cases

epstein-Barr virus at 50——future perspectives

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Chinese Journal of Cancer 2014年第11期33卷 527-528页

作者： lawrence S.Young Warwick Medical School University of WarwickCoventryCV4 7ALUK

The special November and December issues of the Chinese Journal of Cancer celebrate the 50th anniversary of the discovery of epstein-Barr virus(EBV) with a series of reviews covering the association of the virus with various cancers, with special emphasis on the role of EBV in the pathogenesis of nasopharyngeal cancer(NPC). The restricted geographic prevalence of NPC along with the tumor's consistent association with EBV infection has fascinated scientists and clinicians ever since it was first suggested in 1966. As in all cancers, NPC development reflects the complex interplay between host genes and environmental factors, but the essential role of EBV infection provides important insight into the etiology of this tumor. Indeed, it is this understanding that is now translating into exciting diagnostic and therapeutic opportunities.

关键词： epstein-Barr病毒病毒感染 NPC 发病机制 EB病毒临床医生相互作用环境因素

epstein-Barr virus and nasopharyngeal carcinoma

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Chinese Journal of Cancer 2014年第12期33卷 581-590页

作者： lawrence S.Young Christopher W.Dawson Warwick Medical School The University of Warwick School of Cancer Sciences University of Birmingham

Since its discovery 50 years ago,epstein-Barr virus(EBV)has been linked to the development of cancers originating from both lymphoid and epithelial *** 95%of the world’s population sustains an asymptomatic,life-long infection with *** virus persists in the memory B-cell pool of normal healthy individuals,and any disruption of this interaction results in virus-associated B-cell *** association of EBV with epithelial cell tumors,specifically nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)and EBVpositive gastric carcinoma(EBV-GC),is less clear and is currently thought to be caused by the aberrant establishment of virus latency in epithelial cells that display premalignant genetic *** the precise role of EBV in the carcinogenic process is currently poorly understood,the presence of the virus in all tumor cells provides opportunities for developing novel therapeutic and diagnostic *** study of EBV and its role in carcinomas continues to provide insight into the carcinogenic process that is relevant to a broader understanding of tumor pathogenesis and to the development of targeted cancer therapies.

关键词： epstein-Barr病毒鼻咽癌肿瘤细胞上皮细胞 EB病毒癌症治疗细胞起源世界人口