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Douglas-fi r(Pseudotsuga menziesii(Mirb.)Franco)in Europe:an overview of management practices

Journal of Forestry Research 2023年第4期34卷 871-888页

作者： Valeriu-Norocel Nicolescu William LMason Jean-Charles Bastien Torsten Vor Krasimira Petkova Vilém Podrázský Martina Đodan Sanja Perić Nicola La Porta Robert Brus Siniša Andrašev Martin Slávik Juraj Modranský Michal Pástor Károly Rédei Branislav Cvjetkovic Ahmet Sivacioğlu vasyl lavnyy Cornelia Buzatu-Goanță Gheorghe Mihăilescu Faculty of Silviculture and Forest Engineering Transylvania University of BrasovBrasovRomania Forest Research Northern Research StationRoslinMidlothianUK INRAe Centre Val de Loire ArdonOrléansFrance Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology University Georg-AugustGöttingenGermany University of Forestry Sofi aBulgaria Department of Silviculture Faculty of Forestry and Wood SciencesCzech University of Life SciencesPragueCzech Republic Croatian Forest Research Institute JastrebarskoCroatia Foundation Edmund Mach San Michele all’AdigeItaly Biotechnical Faculty University of LjubljanaLjubljanaSlovenia Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment Novi SadSerbia National Forest Centre Forest Research InstituteZvolenSlovakia Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences Technical University in ZvolenZvolenSlovakia Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management University of DebrecenDebrecenHungary Faculty of Forestry University of Banja LukaBanja LukaBosnia and Herzegovina Department of Silviculture Faculty of ForestryKastamonu UniversityKastamonuTurkey Department of Silviculture Ukrainian National Forestry UniversityLvivUkraine Faculty of Horticulture and Forestry Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary MedicineTimisoaraRomania Vâlcea County Branch National Forest Administration-ROMSILVARâmnicu-VâlceaRomania

Douglas-fir(Pseudotsuga menziesii(Mirb.)Franco),one of the most commercially important tree species in western North America and one of the most valuable timber trees worldwide,was introduced to Europe in *** became a major species for aff orestation in Western Europe after WWII,currently grows in 35 countries on over 0.83 million ha and is one of the most widespread nonnative tree species across the continent.A lower sensitivity to drought makes Douglas-fi r a potential alternative to the more drought-sensitive Norway spruce so its importance in Europe is expected to increase in the *** is one of the fastest growing conifer species cultivated in Europe,with the largest reported dimensions of 2.3 m in diameter and 67.5 m in *** stands have high productivity(up to 20 m 3 ha−1 a−1)and production(over 1000 m 3 ha−1).The species is generally regenerated by planting(initial stocking density from less than 1000 seedlings ha−1 to more than 4000 ha−1),using seedlings of European provenance derived from seed orchards or certifi ed seed *** the range of end-uses of its wood is very wide,the rotation period of Douglas-fi r is highly variable and ranges between 40 and 120 *** the production of large-sized,knotfree timber is targeted,thinnings are always coupled with pruning up to 6 *** is an increasing interest in growing Douglas-fi r in mixtures and managing stands through close-to-nature silviculture,but the species’intermediate shade tolerance means that it is best managed through group selection or shelterwood systems.

关键词： Douglas-fi r Ecological requirements Growth and yield Timber Climate change

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Ecology,growth and management of black locust(Robinia pseudoacacia L.),a non-native species integrated into European forests

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Journal of Forestry Research 2020年第4期31卷 1081-1101页

作者： Valeriu-Norocel Nicolescu Károly Rédei William L.Mason Torsten Vor Elisabeth Poetzelsberger Jean-Charles Bastien Robert Brus Tibor Bencat MartinaDodan Branislav Cvjetkovic Sinisa Andrasev Nicola La Porta vasyl lavnyy Dejan Mandzukovski Krasimira Petkova Dusan Rozenbergar Radoslaw Wasik Godefridus M.J.Mohren Maria Cristina Monteverdi Brigitte Musch Marcin Klisz Sanja Peric Ljiljana Keca Debbie Bartlett Cornelia Hernea Michal Pástor Faculty of Silviculture and Forest Engineering Transylvania University of Brasov500123 BrasovRomania Forest Research Institute Budapest 9600Hungary Forest Research Northern Research StationRoslinMidlothian EH259SYUK Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology University Georg-August37077 GöttingenGermany University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Peter Jordan Str.821190 ViennaAustria INRA Centre Val de Loire 45075 ArdonOrléansFrance Biotechnical Faculty University of Ljubljana1000 LjubljanaSlovenia Technical University Ul.T.G.Masaryka 2496053 ZvolenSlovakia Croatian Forest Research Institute 10450 JastrebarskoCroatia Faculty of Forestry University of Banja LukaStepe Stepanovica 75a78000 Banja LukaBosnia and Herzegovina Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment AntonaČehova 13dNovi Sad 21000Serbia Fondazione Edmund Mach Via E.Mach 138010 S.Michele a/AdigeItaly Department of Silviculture Ukrainian National Forestry UniversityL’viv 79057Ukraine Public enterprise Makedonski sumi Pero Nakov bbKosta Novakovic 12Skopje 1000Republic of North Macedonia University of Forestry 1797 Sofi aBulgaria Faculty of Forestry University of Agriculture31-425 KrakówPoland Department of Forest Ecology and Forest Management Group University of Wageningen6700 WageningenThe Netherlands Consiglio per la ricerca in agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria Viale Santa Margherita8052100 ArezzoItaly UMR 0588 INRA ONF BioForA2163 Avenue de la Pomme de PinCS 4000145075 ArdonOrléans CedexFrance Forest Research Institute Braci Lesnej Streetno.305-090 Sekocin StaryRaszynPoland Faculty of Forestry University of Belgrade1Kneza Viseslava StreetBelgrade 11030Serbia Faculty of Engineering and Science University of GreenwichCentral AvenueChatham MaritimeLondon ME44TBUK Faculty of Horticulture and Forestry Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine300645 TimisoaraRomania National Forest Centre Forest Research InstituteT.G.Masaryka 2296092 ZvolenSlovakia

Black locust(Robinia pseudoacacia L.),a species native to the eastern North America,was introduced to Europe probably in 1601 and currently extends over2.3×10~6 *** has become naturalized in all sub-Mediterranean and temperate regions rivaling Populus *** the second most planted broadleaved tree species worldwide after Eucalyptus *** wide-spreading planting is because black locust is an important multipurpose species,producing wood,fodder,and a source of honey as well as bio-oil and *** is also important for carbon sequestration,soil stabilization and re-vegetation of landfills,mining areas and wastelands,in biotherapy and *** Europe,black locust is drought tolerant so grows in areas with annual precipitation as low as 500-550 *** tolerates dry,nutrient poor soils but grows best on deep,nutrient-rich,well-drained *** is a fast-growing tree and the height,diameter and volume growth peak before the age of *** mostly regenerates vegetatively by root suckers under a simple coppice system,which is considered the most cost-effective management *** also regenerates,but less frequently,by stool *** early silviculture in production forests includes release cutting to promote root suckers rather than stool shoots,and cleaning-respacing to remove low-quality stems,reduce the number of shoots per stool,and adjust spacing between root *** addition,early,moderate and frequent thinning as well as limited pruning are carried out focusing on crop *** species is regarded as invasive in several European countries and its range here is expected to expand under predicted climate changes.

关键词： Black locust Ecology Invasiveness Climate change Management

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Correction to:Douglas-fir(Pseudotsuga menziesii(Mirb.)Franco)in Europe:an overview of management practices

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林业研究:英文版 2023年第6期34卷 2091-2091页

作者： Nicolescu, Valeriu-Norocel Mason, William L. Bastien, Jean-Charles Vor, Torsten Petkova, Krasimira Podrázský, Vilém Đodan, Martina Perić, Sanja La Porta, Nicola Brus, Robert Andrašev, Siniša Slávik, Martin Modranský, Juraj Pástor, Michal Rédei, Károly Cvjetkovic, Branislav Sivacioğlu, Ahmet lavnyy, vasyl Buzatu-Goanță, Cornelia Mihăilescu, Gheorghe Faculty of Silviculture and Forest Engineering Transylvania University of Brasov Brasov Romania Forest Research Northern Research Station Midlothian UK INRAe Centre Val de Loire Ardon Orléans France Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology University Georg-August Göttingen Germany University of Forestry Sofia Bulgaria Department of Silviculture Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences Czech University of Life Sciences Prague Czech Republic Croatian Forest Research Institute Jastrebarsko Croatia Foundation Edmund Mach San Michele all’Adige Italy Biotechnical Faculty University of Ljubljana Ljubljana Slovenia Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment Novi Sad Serbia National Forest Centre Forest Research Institute Zvolen Slovakia Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences Technical University in Zvolen Zvolen Slovakia Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management University of Debrecen Debrecen Hungary Faculty of Forestry University of Banja Luka Banja Luka Bosnia and Herzegovina Department of Silviculture Faculty of Forestry Kastamonu University Kastamonu Turkey Department of Silviculture Ukrainian National Forestry University Lviv Ukraine Faculty of Horticulture and Forestry Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Timisoara Romania Vâlcea County Branch National Forest Administration-ROMSILVA Râmnicu-Vâlcea Romania

During production process,the superscript numbers were inadvertently normalised and has been published online with *** superscript has been updated in the abstract section,Table 2,Table 3,Table 4 and Table *** origina... 详细信息

关键词： fir corrected management

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Efficacy of Mometasone Furoate Nasal Spray in Delayed Antibiotic Prescriptions for Acute Rhinosinusitis: A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Comparative, Prospective, Parallel Group Study

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International Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery 2024年第5期13卷 321-343页

作者： vasyl Popovych Ivanna Koshel Vitalii Leshak Oleksandr Malofiichuk Liubov Piletska Natalia Kapustina Oksana Martynnyk Volodimir Kuderskyi Head Department of Surgery No. 1 Lviv Medical University Lviv Ukraine E.N.T. Department Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University Ivano-Frankivsk Ukraine E.N.T. Department Uzhhorod National University Uzhhorod Ukraine Municipal Non-Profit Institution Regional Clinical Hospital n. a. O. F.Herbachevskyi Zhytomyr Region Ukraine

While their clinical presentation is similar, post-viral rhinosinusitis does not indicate the possible development of bacterial rhinosinusitis which occurs in only 0.5% to 5% of all cases of ARS. However, unreasonable antibacterial therapy is prescribed in 54% to 77% of cases. The perspective is to use delayed antibacterial therapy management. The purpose of the study was to investigate the efficacy of mometasone furoate nasal spray within the delayed prescription approach. Methods: A multicenter, randomized, open-label, comparative, prospective, parallel group study enrolled a total of 156 patients with ARS aged 18 to 60 years, of them 155 patients completed the study. The patients were randomized into the main group of Mometasone Furoate (Flix) Nasal Spray or into the control group of amoxicillin clavulanate tablets while both groups were administered a standard ARS therapy. Findings: The use of MF nasal spray within the delayed antibiotics prescription approach has a significantly higher efficacy compared to the immediate antibiotics prescription in the first days of treatment (p < 0.05). Antibacterial therapy was prescribed to 42.3% of patients in the main group compared to 100.0% of patients in the control group (p < 0.05). It was shown that there were statistically significant differences in the dynamics of changes in the total symptom score between the patients administered antibiotics and the antibiotic-naive patients. Conclusion: The use of MF within the delayed antibiotics prescription approach reliably improves the pattern of symptoms over time at the disease onset and significantly reduces the need for NSAIDs administration and antibiotics prescription frequency.

关键词： Rhinosinusitis Mometasone Furoate Delayed Antibiotic

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Tailoring electrical conductivity of two dimensional nanomaterials using plasma for edge electronics: A mini review

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Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2019年第3期13卷 427-443页

作者： Aswathy Vasudevan vasyl Shvalya Aleksander Zidansek Uros Cvelbar Jozef Stefan Institute 1000 LjubljanaSlovenia Jozef Stefan International Postgraduate School 1000 LjubljanaSlovenia Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics University of Maribor2000 MariborSlovenia

Since graphene has been discovered, twodimensional nanomaterials have attracted attention due to their promising tunable electronic properties. The possibility of tailoring electrical conductivity at the atomic level allows creating new prospective 2D structures for energy harvesting and sensing-related applications. In this respect, one of the most successful way to manipulate the physical properties of the aforementioned materials is related to the surface modification techniques employing plasma. Moreover, plasma-gaseous chemical treatment can provide a controlled change in the bandgap, increase sensitivity and significantly improve the structural stability of material to the environment as well. This review deals with recent advances in the modification of 2D carbon nanostructures for novel ‘edge’ electronics using plasma technology and processes.

关键词： graphene edge electronics 2D nanomaterials plasma electrical conductivity

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Methods for the Efficient Energy Management in a Smart Mini Greenhouse

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第2期70卷 3169-3187页

作者： vasyl Teslyuk Ivan Tsmots Michal Gregus ml. Taras Teslyuk Iryna Kazymyra Department of Automated Control Systems Lviv Polytechnic National UniversityLviv79013Ukraine Faculty of Management Comenius University in BratislavaBratislava2582005Slovakia Department of Information Systems and Networks Lviv Polytechnic National UniversityLviv79013Ukraine

To solve the problem of energy efficiency of modern enterprise it is necessary to reduce energy *** of the possible ways is proposed in this research.A multi-level hierarchical system for energy efficiency management of the enterprise is designed,it is based on the modular principle providing rapid *** novelty of the work is the development of new and improvement of the existing methods and models,in particular:1)models for dynamic analysis of IT tools for data acquisition and processing(DAAP)in multilevel energy management systems,which are based on Petri nets;2)method of synthesis of DAAP tools in energy efficiency management information systems(EEMIS)of the enterprise which provides a reduction in hardware and time costs from 10%to 40%;3)method of conflict-free data exchange determining the minimum memory speed for the synthesis of realtime exchanges,it reduces the cost and energy consumption;4)method of calculating the signal of postsynaptic excitation of neural elements decreases the processing time of technological data two or more *** proposed methods,models and tools have been tested while implementing the EEMIS of the intelligent mini-greenhouse,as a result,energy efficiency has increased by 12%-25%(depending on season and peculiarities of growing plants).

关键词： Energy efficiency management information system(EEMIS) data acquisition and processing(DAAP) industry 4.0 Petri nets smart mini greenhouse

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Profiling and geographical distribution of seed oil content of sunflower in Ukraine

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Oil Crop Science 2023年第2期8卷 111-120页

作者： vasyl Petrenko Andriy Topalov Liudmyla Khudolii Yuliia Honcharuk Valeria Bondar Department of Grain Technologies Institute of Food Resources NAASKyivUkraine Department of Computerized Control Systems of the Admiral Makarov National University of Shipbuilding MykolaivUkraine Department of Application Acceptance Institute of Plant Variety ExaminationKyivUkraine Scientific Secretary Institute of Horticulture NAAS KyivUkraine Department of Ecology National University of Life and Environmental SciencesKyivUkraine

The sunflower has the potential to be a highly competitive crop owing to its diversity market and the valuable oil it ***,the amount of sunflower seed oil-a key factor for the crushing industry-is affected by genotype and environment,which sometimes is difficult to *** paper analyzes the theoretical principles of sunflower growth in Ukraine,highlights the current trends in the sowing of this crop,the influence of climatic factors of the environment on the prospects of the oilseed sunflower *** results of the research are presented for 3 years(2014-2016),during the authors conducted a grain quality observatory at the regional level,taking into account the climatic conditions of sunflower growth in different natural zones of Ukraine(from 45to 51north latitude and from 22to 37east longitude).Additionally,the research includes the coefficient of significance of the deviation from long-term climatic indicators,which makes it possible to forecast sunflower yield in the *** analyzed data was obtained from the commercial fields with a minimum area of 40 ha in all Ukrainian regions except Crimea peninsula,Donetsk and Luhansk *** results obtained in research show the great diversity of oil content index as per both latitude and longitude *** we consider the entire country,this survey shows that the seed oil content can change dramatically from year to year:e.g.47.5%in one year versus 45.7%in another ***,these changes have a completely different dynamic with a gradual decrease in seed oil content in the southern part of the *** main goal of the research was to identify the best sunflower growing areas in Ukraine according to the oil content index.

关键词： Sunflower seeds Oil content Longitude Latitude Location

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Modern experience of low-coal seams underground mining in Ukraine

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International Journal of Mining Science and Technology 2018年第6期28卷 917-923页

作者： Mykhailo V.Petlovanyi vasyl H.Lozynskyi Pavlo B.Saik Kateryna S.Sai Underground Mining Department National Mining UniversityDnipro

Coal is the main energy resource in Ukraine. However geotechnological aspects of coal seams development and Ukrainian crisis have a negative influence on the mining industry. This article analyzes the experience in the development of very low and low-coal seams with 0.7–1.0 m thickness, as well as advanced technological solutions that allowed private coal enterprises, despite the difficult situation in the country, to maintain sufficient(more than 75% of all production) level of steam coal extraction for Ukrainian society. Given that Ukrainian's mining sector development is a huge task, we hope this review will add some discussions into the ongoing conversation.

关键词： Coal Mining Mine Ukraine

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Dynamic assessment of variations in pupil diameter using swept‑source anterior segment optical coherence tomography after phakic collamer lens implantation

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Eye and Vision 2021年第6期8卷 396-403页

作者： Felix Gonzalez‑Lopez Carmen Bouza‑Miguens Victor Tejerina vasyl Druchkiv Blas Mompean Julio Ortega‑Usobiaga Rafael Bilbao‑Calabuig Department of Refractive Surgery Clinica BavieraMelchor Fernández Almagro928029 MadridSpain Department of Research and Development Clinica BavieraValenciaSpain

Purpose:To dynamically assess variations in pupil diameter induced by changes in brightness in myopic eyes implanted with an implantable collamer lens(ICL,STAAR Surgical)with a central ***:This prospective,observational single-center case series study comprised 65 eyes from 65 consecutive patients undergoing ICL implant.A modified commercially available swept-source Fourier-domain anterior segment optical coherence tomography(AS-OCT)device was used for imaging and performing dynamic pupillometry under changing light conditions before and after a mean follow-up interval of four months after ***:Preoperative mean pupil size under photopic conditions was 3.38±0.64 mm;after surgery,this increased to 3.48±0.61 *** pupil size under scotopic light conditions was 5.72±0.79 mm before surgery and 5.84±0.77 mm *** differences between preoperative and postoperative pupil diameter in miosis and mydriasis were 0.10±0.44 mm(P=0.078)and 0.12±0.58 mm(P=0.098),*** scotopic pupil exceeded the optic zone of the implanted lens in 39 eyes(60%).The mean central vault value was 412±177μm under maximum miosis and 506±190μm under maximum *** found a positive correlation between vault and differences in pupil diameter under all light conditions(P<0.05).Conclusion:Dynamic AS-OCT enables a very precise determination of the pupillary diameter in the iris *** changes in the pupil diameter under different light conditions after the implantation of an ICL are related to the postoperative vault.

关键词： Phakic collamer lens ICL Pupil OCT Central hole Central port Posterior chamber phakic lens

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Plasma-Induced Interfacial Processes in Metal Halides FTIR Gas Cell Windows

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Journal of Analysis and Testing 2023年第4期7卷 392-404页

作者： Jaka Olenik vasyl Shvalya Martina Modic Jernej Ekar Janez Kovac Uros Cvelbar James L.Walsh York Plasma Institute School of PhysicsEngineering and TechnologyUniversity of YorkYork YO105DDUK Department for Gaseous Electronics F6 Jozef Stefan Institute1000 LjubljanaSlovenia Department of Surface Engineering F4 Jozef Stefan Institute1000 LjubljanaSlovenia Jozef Stefan International Postgraduate School 1000 LjubljanaSlovenia

Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)is one of the most widely used vibrational diagnostic techniques to investigate gas-phase reactive oxygen and nitrogen species(RONS).However,the technique carries intrinsic challenges,particularly in relation to interfering peaks in the spectral *** study explores the interfacial processes that occur when reactive oxygen and nitrogen species generated by a non-equilibrium air plasma interact with the metal halide windows of an FTIR gas cell,leading to the appearance and evolution of spurious absorption peaks which complicate spectral *** spectroscopy,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,time of flight secondary ion mass spectrometry and attenuated total reflectance-FTIR spectroscopy were used to elucidate the origin of spurious absorption peaks spanning the 1400-1300 cm^(-1)spectral range as a result of KBr exposure to plasma generated *** was found that plasma exposed KBr contained a lower atomic fraction of Br which was replaced by the NO3nitrate group,the main absorbance peak of which progressively evolved with plasma exposure and affected the window transparency over the corresponding FTIR region.A correlation was revealed between KNO_(3)formation,plasma power and exposure time to a growth and change in molecular vibrational energies corresponding to asymmetric NO3stretching vibrations in the KNO_(3)structure.

关键词： Cold atmospheric-pressure plasma Gas-phase FTIR RONS IR windows Surface functionalisation KBr

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