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Identification of polymorphic allozyme markers for assessing genetic variability in Labeo dyocheilus (McClelland,1839)

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动物学报 2005年第1期51卷 167-170页

作者： Peyush PUNIA lalit NARAIN Vindhya MOHINDRA Anshumala BHARDWAJ Rajeev kumar SINGH Dhurendra KAPOOR Kuldeep kumar LAL National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources(ICAR) Canal Ring RoadP.O.DilkhushaTelibaghLucknow-226002(UP)India

The Labeo dyocheilus(family Cyprinidae)in-habits fresh water streams at the fo thill regions and is a commercially important food *** is native to Afganistan,Pakistan,India,Nepal,Bhutan,Bangladesh,M yanmnar,Cambodia and Thailand(Froese and Pauly,2003).In India,the species in-habits the Indus,Ganges and Mahanadi river *** is identified as a potential cultivable species and has considerable significance for the fishery of these *** has been categorized as a vulnerable fish due to declining commercial catches in India(Mahanta et a1.,1994).At present the fishery is supported through capture from natural *** achieve domestication,various aspects of captive breeding and propagation are being studied.

关键词： Labeo dyocheilus Polymorphic allozyme Genetic variability

Utilizing the γ-Irradiated Sodium Alginate as a Plant Growth Promoter for Enhancing the Growth,Physiological Activities,and Alkaloids Production in Catharanthus roseus L.

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Agricultural Sciences in China 2011年第8期10卷 1213-1221页

作者： Mohd Idrees Mohd Naeem Masidur Alam Tariq Aftab Nadeem Hashmi Mohd Masroor Akhtar Khan Moinuddin lalit Varshney Department of Botany Aligarh Muslim University Bhabha Atomic Research Centre

Sodium alginate is a polysaccharide that is largely obtained from the brown algae （Sargassum sp.）.It has been used as a wonderful growth promoting substance in its depolymerized form for various *** aim of this study was to find out the effects of various concentrations of γ-irradiated sodium alginate （ISA）,viz.,deionized water （control,T0）,20 （T1）,40 （T2）,60 （T3）,80 （T4）,and 100 ppm （T5） on the agricultural performance of Catharanthus roseus L.（Rosea） in terms of growth attributes,photosynthesis,physiological activities,and alkaloid *** present work revealed that ISA applied as leaf-sprays at concentrations from 20 to 100 ppm might improve growth,photosynthesis,physiological activities,and alkaloid production in *** *** the various ISA concentrations,80 ppm proved to be the best one compared to other concentrations applied.

关键词： γ-irradiated sodium alginate plant growth promoter chlorophyll and carotenoids content carbonic anhydrase and nitrate reductase activities growth attributes photosynthesis

Fuzzy Logic-Based Health Monitoring System for COVID’19 Patients

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2021年第5期67卷 2431-2447页

作者： M.Jayalakshmi lalit Garg K.Maharajan K.Jayakumar Kathiravan Srinivasan Ali Kashif Bashir K.Ramesh National Engineering College Kovilpatti628503India Faculty of Information and Communication Technology University of MaltaMsidaMSD2080Malta Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr.Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology Chennai600062India School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology(VIT)Vellore632014India School of Information Technology and Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology(VIT)Vellore632014India Department of Computing and Mathematics Manchester Metropolitan UniversityManchesterUK Department of Computer Science Karnataka State Akkamahadevi Women’s UniversityVijayapuraIndia

In several countries,the ageing population contour focuses on high healthcare costs and overloaded health care *** health care monitoring system can be a potential alternative,especially in the COVID-19 pandemic situation to help mitigate such problems by encouraging healthcare to transition from hospital-centred services to self-care,mobile care and home *** this aspect,we propose a pervasive system to monitor the COVID’19 patient’s conditions within the hospital and outside by monitoring their medical and psychological *** facilitates better healthcare assistance,especially for COVID’19 patients and quarantined *** identies the patient’s medical and psychological condition based on the current context and activities using a fuzzy context-aware reasoning engine based *** reasoning engine makes decisions using linguistic rules based on inference mechanisms that support the patient condition *** rules are framed based on the fuzzy set attributes belong to different context *** fuzzy semantic rules are used to identify the relationship among the attributes,and the reasoning engine is used to ensure precise real-time context interpretation and current evaluation of the *** are measured using a fuzzy logic-based context reasoning system under *** results indicate the usefulness of monitoring the COVID’19 patients based on the current context.

关键词： Pervasive healthcare COVID’19 context-aware fuzzy reasoning engine fuzzy logic role-based expert system

Innovation for Making Potable Water Available in Saline Groundwater Areas

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Journal of Water Resource and Protection 2014年第14期6卷 1284-1289页

作者： lalit Mohan Sharma S M Sehgal Foundation Gurgaon India

Groundwater salinity is a widespread problem around the world with adverse consequences on health, soil quality and overall eco-systems. With the rapidly growing demands of groundwater, its exploitation is also accelerating. It is also changing the flow of the groundwater, which in turn causes ingress of sea water or intrusion of other saline groundwater or polluted water from the surrounding areas. The major consequences are scarcity of water even for domestic use and rise in the level and spread of groundwater salinity. An innovative technique of creating a pool of fresh groundwater within a saline aquifer is developed, which can address the issue. Technique is about recharging the saline aquifer with harvested rain water in such a way that recharged rain water does not get mixed with the existing saline groundwater rather it forms pool of fresh water in the saline aquifer. Water from this pool can be extracted without getting it mixed with saline groundwater. This innovation also eliminates the need of cost intensive provision of water storage structures to store rain water for fulfilling the domestic water needs. Thus, the saline aquifer unsuitable or otherwise useless for groundwater development can be used.

关键词： Rain Water Harvesting Hydro-Static Pressure Saline Groundwater Pool of Fresh Water

Performance Comparison of Deep CNN Models for Detecting Driver’s Distraction

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2021年第9期68卷 4109-4124页

作者： Kathiravan Srinivasan lalit Garg Debajit Datta Abdulellah A.Alaboudi N.Z.Jhanjhi Rishav Agarwal Anmol George Thomas School of Information Technology and Engineering Vellore Institute of TechnologyVellore632014India Faculty of Information and Communication Technology University of MaltaMsida2080MSDMalta School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore Institute of TechnologyVellore632014India College of Computer Science Shaqra UniversityKingdom of Saudi Arabia School of Computer Science and Engineering SCETaylor’s UniversitySubang Jaya47500Malaysia

According to various worldwide statistics,most car accidents occur solely due to human *** person driving a car needs to be alert,especially when travelling through high traffic volumes that permit high-speed transit since a slight distraction can cause a fatal *** though semiautomated checks,such as speed detecting cameras and speed barriers,are deployed,controlling human errors is an arduous *** key causes of driver’s distraction include drunken driving,conversing with co-passengers,fatigue,and operating gadgets while *** these distractions are accurately predicted,the drivers can be alerted through an alarm ***,this research develops a deep convolutional neural network(deep CNN)models for predicting the reason behind the driver’s *** deep CNN models are trained using numerous images of distracted *** performance of deep CNN models,namely the VGG16,ResNet,and Xception network,is assessed based on the evaluation metrics,such as the precision score,the recall/sensitivity score,the F1 score,and the specificity *** ResNet model outperformed all other models as the best detection model for predicting and accurately determining the drivers’activities.

关键词： Deep-CNN ResNet Xception VGG16 data classification

Design of a Low Loss RF Mixer in Ku-Band (12 - 18 GHz)

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Wireless Engineering and Technology 2012年第1期3卷 46-50页

作者： Sanjeev kumar Shah Rudra Pratap Singh Chauhan Sanjay Singh lalit Pandey Sandeep Singh 不详

The goal of this paper is to design and develop low conversion loss mixers at Ku Band (12 - 18 GHz) in microstrip line configuration. The Ku-band (Kurtz-under band) is primarily used for satellite Communications, particularly for editing and broadcasting satellite television. CAD tools (Agilent’s Advance Design System software) have been used for simulation and optimization of the circuits. 180 degree balanced mixer configuration has been adopted due to better RF to LO isolation requirement. The circuit is designed on microstrip line using RT Duroid (Dielectric Constant = 2.22). Initially a rat race coupler (180 degree hybrid) was designed and simulated and optimized for required performance successfully.

关键词： Single Balanced Mixer Double Balanced Mixer

Status of Indian medicinal plants in the International Union for Conservation of Nature and the future of Ayurvedic drugs: Shouldn’t think about Ayurvedic fundamentals?

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2019年第4期17卷 238-243页

作者： Deepak kumar Semwal Ashutosh Chauhan An kit kumar Sonali Aswal Ruchi Badoni Semwal Abhimanyu kumar Department of Phytochemistry Faculty of Biomedical Sciences Uttarakhand Ayurved University Harrawala Dehradun 248001 India Department of Biotechnology Faculty of Biomedical Sciences Uttarakhand Ayurved University Harrawala Dehradun 248001 India Research and Development Centre Faculty of Biomedical Sciences Uttarakhand Ayurved University Harrawala Dehradun 248001 India Department of Chemistry Pt. Lalit Mohan Sharma Government Postgraduate College Rishikesh Uttarakhand 249201 India Uttarakhand Ayurved University Harrawala Dehradun 248001 India

The present market for herbal drugs is estimated about ?40 billion, which is expected to increase by 16% in next 3-4 years. The current production of many Ayurvedic herbs is less than their market demand, which incentivizes adulteration in the Ayurvedic drug supply chain. The present work aims to highlight the most used Ayurvedic plants that have been listed in the International Union for Conservation of Nature's "red list" of endangered or vulnerable plants. The future of Ayurvedic medicines from these listed plants is uncertain, as the collection of herbs from their natural habitat is prohibited and their cultivation does not meet market demands. Many of these plants, such as Taxus baccata and T. wallichiana, are endangered and are only grown in their natural habitats;their cultivation in other areas is impractical. This is the present state, and will worsen as demand continues to grow, with increasing populations and increasing adoption of this system of medicine. It is possible that in coming years most of the Ayurvedic drugs will be adulterated, and will cause only side effects rather than the therapeutic effects. The Ayurvedic fundamentals are under-explored areas where the Ayurvedic practitioners and research scientists can work together. The scientific work on the basic principles will unravel many unknown or little-known facts of this ancient science. Hence, the present review emphasizes the conservation of Ayurvedic herbs, minimization of the use of medicinal plants and the promotion of the research based on Ayurvedic fundamentals.

关键词： Ayurvedic fundamentals Ayurvedic herbs Endangered plants Polyherbal formulations Prakriti

Feasibility and efficacy of delayed pharmacoinvasive therapy for STelevation myocardial infarction

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World Journal of Cardiology 2023年第1期15卷 23-32页

作者： Rishi Sethi lalit Mohan Pravesh Vishwakarma Abhishek Singh Swati Sharma Monika Bhandari Ayush Shukla Akhil Sharma Gaurav Chaudhary Akshyaya Pradhan Sharad Chandra Varun Shankar Narain Sudhanshu kumar Dwivedi Department of Cardiology King George's Medical UniversityLucknow 226003Uttar PradeshIndia

BACKGROUND ST-elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI)refers to a clinical syndrome that features symptoms of myocardial ischemia with consequent ST-elevation on electrocardiography and an associated rise in cardiac *** restoration of brisk flow in the coronary vasculature is critical in reducing mortality and *** patients with STEMI who could not receive primary percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)on time,pharmacoinvasive strategy(thrombolysis followed by timely PCI within 3-24 h of its initiation)is an effective *** To analyze the role of delayed pharmacoinvasive strategy in the window period of 24-72 h after *** This was a physician-initiated,single-center prospective registry between January 2017 and July 2017 which enrolled 337 acute STEMI patients with partially occluded coronary *** received routine pharmacoinvasive therapy(PCI within 3-24 h of thrombolysis)in one group and delayed pharmacoinvasive therapy(PCI within 24-72 h of thrombolysis)in another *** primary endpoint was major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events(MACCE)within 30 d of the *** secondary endpoints included major bleeding as defined by Bleeding Academic Research Consortium classification,angina,and dyspnea within 30 *** The mean age in the two groups was comparable(55.1±10.1 years vs 54.2±10.5 years,P=0.426).Diabetes was present among 20.2%and 22.1%of patients in the routine and delayed groups,*** rate was 54.6%and 55.8%in the routine and delayed groups,*** was initiated within 6 h of onset of symptoms in both groups(P=0.125).The mean time from thrombolysis to PCI in the routine and delayed groups was 16.9±5.3 h and 44.1±14.7 h,*** significant difference was found for the occurrence of measured clinical outcomes in the two groups within 30 d(8.7%vs 12.9%,P=0.152).Univariate analysis of demographic characteristics and risk factors for patients who reporte

关键词： Coronary artery disease ST-elevation myocardial infarction Primary percutaneous coronary intervention Pharmacoinvasive strategy Thrombolysis Atherosclerosis

Performance Tradeoff with Routing Protocols for Radio Models in Wireless Sensor Networks

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Wireless Engineering and Technology 2011年第2期2卷 53-59页

作者： Manju Bala lalit Awasthi 不详

In this paper, we have simulated and evaluated the performance tradeoff with routing protocols: Constrained Flooding, the Real-Time Search and the Adaptive Tree on MICA and MICAz platform with different radio models using PROWLER for wireless sensor networks. The simulation results establish that the MICAz motes give low latency, high throughput, high energy consumption, low efficiency but better lifetime while the MICA motes give high success rate and less loss rate. It has been, thus, concluded that in case of all the radio models the MICAz is preferably better than MICA in applications where energy is a constraint. Moreover, use of MICAz motes increases the network lifetime in comparison to MICA for the radio models. Further, the AT protocol can be applied to achieve better energy consumption, efficiency and lifetime in real time for wireless sensor networks.

关键词： Constraint-Based Routing Meta-Strategies Real-Time Reinforcement Learning Routing Tree Wireless Sensor Networks