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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第1期37卷 117-121页

作者： wen Si Hui LI Lu Bei HUANG Hui Dan XIE Ying luo Lei Key Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology of Hunan Province School of MedicineHunan Normal UniversityChangsha 410081HunanChina Department of Occupational Health Changsha Centre for Disease Control and PreventionChangsha 410004HunanChina The Key Laboratory of Model Animals and Stem Cell Biology in Hunan Province Hunan Normal University School of MedicineChangsha 410013HunanChina

The pervasive utilization of industrial substances has escalated human exposure to cadmium(Cd),a metal associated with long-term negative health outcomes such as renal dysfunction,neurological disorders,and various cancers^([1]).Once ingested by humans,Cd interacts with cysteine-rich metallothioneins(MTs)which have metal-binding and antioxidant properties and is subsequently transported to the kidney^([2]).

关键词： Renal kidney cadmium

Construction of shallow buried large-span metro stations using the small pipe roof-beam method

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2024年第1期18卷 122-136页

作者： Qian BAI wen ZHAO Yingda ZHANG Pengjiao JIA Xiangrui MENG bo LU Xin WANG Dazeng SUN School of Resources and Civil Engineering Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China Centre for Infrastructure Engineering and Safety School of Civil and Environmental EngineeringThe University of New South WalesNSW 2052Australia School of Rail Transportation Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215131China China Northeast Architectural Design and Research Institute Co. Ltd.Shenyang 110006China

In relation to the Shifu Road Station project on Line 4 of the Shenyang Metro in China,a small-pipe roof-beam method for constructing subway stations is ***,a numerical simulation was performed to optimize the supporting parameters of the proposed method and determine the design ***,the deformation of the pipe roof and surface settlement during the construction process were ***,the surface settlement attributed to the excavation was studied through field monitoring,and the proposed method was compared with other *** results show that an increase in the pipe-roof spacing has little effect on the surface settlement and piperoof *** bearing capacity of the pipe roof can be efficiently utilized once the flexural stiffness reaches 2EI,and the flexural stiffness is not the dominant factor controlling the *** essential stages in controlling surface settlement are the excavations of the transverse pilot tunnels and the soil between *** final settlement value of the ground was 24.1 mm,resulting in a reduction in the construction period by at least five months while satisfying the control requirements.

关键词： subway station pipe-roof method surface settlement simulation on-site monitoring

A mixed-coordination electron trapping-enabled high-precision touch-sensitive screen for wearable devices

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Bio-Design and Manufacturing 2024年第4期7卷 413-427页

作者： Xi Zhang Junchi Ma Hualin Deng Jinming Zhong Kaichen Xu Qiang Wu bo wen Dongfeng Diao Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Optomechatronics Engineering College of Mechatronics and Control EngineeringShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems School of Mechanical EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China Shenzhen University General Hospital Shenzhen 518055China Research Center of Medical Plasma Technology Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China

Touch-sensitive screens are crucial components of wearable *** such as reduced graphene oxide(rGO),carbon nanotubes(CNTs),and graphene offer promising solutions for flexible touch-sensitive ***,when stacked with flexible substrates to form multilayered capacitive touching sensors,these materials often suffer from substrate delamination in response to deformation;this is due to the materials having different Young’s modulus *** results in failure to offer accurate touch screen *** this work,we demonstrate an induced charge-based mutual capacitive touching sensor capable of high-precision touch *** is enabled by electron trapping and polarization effects related to mixed-coordinated bonding between copper nanoparticles and vertically grown graphene ***,we used an electron cyclotron resonance system to directly fabricate graphene-metal nanofilms(GMNFs)using carbon and copper,which are firmly adhered to flexible *** being subjected to 3000 bending actions,we observed almost no change in touch *** screen interaction system,which has a signal-to-noise ratio of 41.16 dB and resolution of 650 dpi,was tested using a handwritten Chinese character recognition trial and achieved an accuracy of 94.82%.Taken together,these results show the promise of touch-sensitive screens that use directly fabricated GMNFs for wearable devices.

关键词： Flexible touch-sensitive screen Graphene-metal nanofilms Mixed coordination Wearable device

Evolution of anomalous Hall effect in ferromagnetic Weyl semimetal Nb_(x)Zr_(1-x)Co_(2)Sn

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第8期33卷 491-496页

作者：陈博文沈冰 Center for Neutron Science and Technology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Magnetoelectric Physics and DevicesSchool of PhysicsSun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China

Magnetic topological semimetal can host various topological non-trivial states leading to exotic novel transport *** we report the systematic magneto-transport studies on the Heusler alloy Nb_(x)Zr_(1-x)Co_(2)Sn considered as a ferromagnetic(FM)Weyl *** cusp anomaly of temperature-dependent resistivity and large isotropic negative magneto-resistivity(MR)emerge around the FM transition consistent with the theoretical half-metallic *** prominent anomalous Hall effect(AHE)has the same behavior with the applied field along various crystal *** Nb doping introduces more disorder resulting in the enhancement of the upturn for the temperature-dependent resistivity in low *** Nb doping,the AHE exhibits systemic evolution with the Fermi level *** the doping level of x=0.25,the AHE mainly originates from the intrinsic contribution related to non-trivial topological Weyl states.

关键词： anomalous Hall effect magnetic Weyl semimetal ferromagnetism

Total ionizing dose effect modeling method for CMOS digital-integrated circuit

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第2期35卷 32-46页

作者： bo Liang Jin-Hui Liu Xiao-Peng Zhang Gang Liu wen-Dan Tan Xin-Dan Zhang School of Computer Science and Technology Xidian UniversityXi’an 710071China

Simulating the total ionizing dose(TID)of an electrical system using transistor-level models can be difficult and expensive,particularly for digital-integrated circuits(ICs).In this study,a method for modeling TID effects in complementary metaloxide semiconductor(CMOS)digital ICs based on the input/output buffer information specification(IBIS)was *** digital IC was first divided into three parts based on its internal structure:the input buffer,output buffer,and functional *** of these three parts was separately *** the IBIS model,the transistor V-I characteristic curves of the buffers were processed,and the physical parameters were extracted and modeled using *** the functional area,logic functions were modeled in VHDL according to the data sheet.A golden digital IC model was developed by combining the input buffer,output buffer,and functional area ***,the golden ratio was reconstructed based on TID experimental data,enabling the assessment of TID effects on the threshold voltage,carrier mobility,and time series of the digital *** experiments were conducted using a CMOS non-inverting multiplexer,NC7SZ157,and the results were compared with the simulation results,which showed that the relative errors were less than 2%at each dose *** confirms the practicality and accuracy of the proposed modeling *** TID effect model for digital ICs developed using this modeling technique includes both the logical function of the IC and changes in electrical properties and functional degradation impacted by TID,which has potential applications in the design of radiation-hardening tolerance in digital ICs.

关键词： CMOS digital-integrated circuit Total ionizing dose IBIS model Behavior-physical hybrid model Physical parameters

Bessel vortices in spin-1 bose-Einstein condensates with Zeeman splitting and spin-orbit coupling

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第10期33卷 159-165页

作者： Huan-bo luo Xin-Feng Zhang Runhua Li Yongyao Li Bin Liu Department of Physics South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640China School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Foshan UniversityFoshan 528000China

We investigate the ground states of spin-orbit coupled spin-1 bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of Zeeman *** introducing the generalized momentum operator,the linear version of the system is solved exactly,yielding a set of Bessel ***,based on linear solution and using variational approximation,the solutions for the full nonlinear system and their ground state phase diagrams are derived,including the vortex states with quantum numbers m=0,1,as well as mixed *** this work,mixed states in spin-1 spin-orbit coupling(SOC)BEC are interpreted for the first time as weighted superpositions of three vortex ***,the results also indicate that under strong Zeeman splitting,the system cannot form localized *** variational solutions align well with numerical simulations,showing stable evolution and meeting the criteria for long-term observation in experiments.

关键词： spin-orbit coupling Bessel vortices variational method

萧县凤山采石场高陡岩质边坡覆绿植物立地条件分析

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湖南师范大学自然科学学报 2021年第3期44卷 27-33页

作者：罗博闻宁立波彭捷中国地质大学(武汉)环境学院中国武汉430074

高陡岩质边坡覆绿成功与否的关键在于植被的立地条件能否满足植物的存活需求。通过野外数据监测和室内实验分析的方式研究萧县采石场土壤肥力、岩体体裂隙率和温湿度因素对于覆绿植物立地的影响。研究结果表明研究区植物立地条件为:地... 详细信息

高陡岩质边坡覆绿成功与否的关键在于植被的立地条件能否满足植物的存活需求。通过野外数据监测和室内实验分析的方式研究萧县采石场土壤肥力、岩体体裂隙率和温湿度因素对于覆绿植物立地的影响。研究结果表明研究区植物立地条件为:地境深度为0.6 m;裂隙土壤肥分基本上达到Ⅰ级土壤标准;体裂隙率为0.70%~4.49%;岩体内部温度在2℃~25℃之间;相对湿度在83%~104%之间,绝对湿度在4~23 g·m^(-3)之间。研究结果能为高陡岩质边坡覆绿和地境再造提供理论依据。

关键词：高陡岩质边坡覆绿植物立地条件萧县凤山

Uninvolved liver dose prediction in stereotactic body radiation therapy for liver cancer based on the neural network method

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第10期16卷 4146-4156页

作者： Huai-wen Zhang You-Hua Wang bo Hu Hao-wen Pang Department of Radiotherapy Jiangxi Cancer HospitalNanchang 330029Jiangxi ProvinceChina Department of Oncology Gulin People’s HospitalLuzhou 646500Sichuan ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of Nondestructive Testing(Ministry of Education) Nanchang Hang Kong UniversityNanchang 330063Jiangxi ProvinceChina Department of Oncology The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical UniversityLuzhou 646000Sichuan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND The quality of a radiotherapy plan often depends on the knowledge and expertise of the plan *** To predict the uninvolved liver dose in stereotactic body radiotherapy(SBRT)for liver cancer using a neural network-based *** A total of 114 SBRT plans for liver cancer were used to test the neural network ***-organs of the uninvolved liver were automatically *** between the volume of each sub-organ,uninvolved liver dose,and neural network prediction model were established using *** the cases,70%were selected as the training set,15%as the validation set,and 15%as the test *** regression R-value and mean square error(MSE)were used to evaluate the *** The volume of the uninvolved liver was related to the volume of the corresponding *** all sets of Rvalues of the prediction model,except for D_(n0)which was 0.7513,all R-values of D_(n10)-D_(n100)and D_(nmean)were>*** MSE of the prediction model was also *** We developed a neural network-based method to predict the uninvolved liver dose in SBRT for liver *** is simple and easy to use and warrants further promotion and application.

关键词： Dose prediction Sub-organ Machine learning Stereotactic body radiotherapy Liver cancer

Iron-based layered double hydroxide packed with metal-organic frameworks for enhanced overall water-splitting electrocatalysis

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Tungsten 2024年第4期6卷 859-868页

作者： Long Chen Yun luo Zhi-Peng Yu Yi-Kun Cheng Yang Zheng Li He Jia-Hao Xiong wen-wen Kong Key Laboratory for Green Process of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shihezi University Institute of Scientific Research Luzhou North Chemistry Industry Co.Ltd International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory (INL) CAS Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Devices for Special Environments Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Electronic Information Materials and Devices Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS

Designing hybrid materials with numerous catalytic active sites,high specific surface area,and interfacial interactions is an effective strategy to improve electrocatalytic *** this work,iron-based metal organic frameworks（Fe-MOFs）@（Co,Ni）Fe-layered double hydroxide（LDH） is successfully constructed using the similar "MOF growing on LDH" strategy for oxygen evolution reaction and hydrogen evolution reaction in the alkaline *** synthesized hybrid materials in this particular way show excellent electrochemical overall water-splitting performance with the cell voltage of 1.62 V at10 mA·cm-2in the alkaline environment due to the optimized adsorption/desorption properties of metal ions on oxygencontaining species and interfacial effects of hybrid ***-MOFs@（Co,Ni）Fe-LDH also exhibits excellent hydrogen and oxygen production efficiency of 370 and 175 μL·min-1,*** work draws on an effective approach to the fabrication of MOF@LDH structures and provides new insights into overall water-splitting in alkaline conditions.

关键词： Electrocatalysis Interfacial interactions Layered double hydroxide Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) Water splitting

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炭黑填充橡胶超弹性本构模型的选取策略

工程力学 2014年第5期31卷 34-42,48页

作者：胡小玲刘秀李明罗文波湘潭大学土木工程与力学学院湖南湘潭411105

橡胶材料超弹性本构参数的精确性是影响橡胶结构有限元计算精度的关键因素。对炭黑填充橡胶材料进行单轴拉伸(ST)、平面拉伸(PT)以及等双轴拉伸(ET)等三类基本变形试验,考察6种常见超弹性本构模型对试验数据的拟合能力,探讨在三类基本... 详细信息

橡胶材料超弹性本构参数的精确性是影响橡胶结构有限元计算精度的关键因素。对炭黑填充橡胶材料进行单轴拉伸(ST)、平面拉伸(PT)以及等双轴拉伸(ET)等三类基本变形试验,考察6种常见超弹性本构模型对试验数据的拟合能力,探讨在三类基本试验不齐全情况下超弹性本构模型的预测能力和模型选取策略。结果表明,为尽量准确地描述橡胶材料的大变形和复杂变形行为,根据基本变形试验数据的齐全程度,对超弹性本构模型应采取不同的选取策略。在ST、PT和ET基本变形试验齐全的情况下,依次优先选用Ogden(N=3)、Yeoh和Arruda-boyce模型;只有两类基本变形试验时,应包括ET试验,这时Ogden(N=3)模型对第三类变形行为给出准确模拟;仅有ST试验时,优先选取Arruda-boyce模型。

关键词：超弹性本构模型炭黑填充橡胶单轴拉伸平面拉伸等双轴拉伸

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