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暗箱观察的受困与出离——视觉认知构型与马克思的时代文艺辨识

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陕西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版） 2024年第1期53卷 27-34页

作者：刘欣李立西安外国语大学中国语言文学学院陕西西安710128 西北大学文学院陕西西安710127

通过暗箱经验的反转揭示思辨哲学、国民经济学中封闭而直观的视觉认知构型对世界可见性的遮蔽,构成马克思经观察者状况辨识时代文艺的隐在逻辑:一方面,马克思以思辨哲学之暗箱经验类同的无身观察审视浪漫主义的视觉认知构型困境,其文本... 详细信息

通过暗箱经验的反转揭示思辨哲学、国民经济学中封闭而直观的视觉认知构型对世界可见性的遮蔽,构成马克思经观察者状况辨识时代文艺的隐在逻辑:一方面,马克思以思辨哲学之暗箱经验类同的无身观察审视浪漫主义的视觉认知构型困境,其文本中反讽虽与浪漫主义反讽具有批判对象的一致性,但实质对后者进行了唯物主义改造;另一方面,马克思肯定现实主义以具身观察及其深度追求而与历史唯物主义相契合,二者均出离了以暗箱经验为基础的视觉认知构型,实现了对资本主义社会原真关系的感受和把握。马克思以观察者状况对时代文艺的辨识表明,文艺问题的现实化是其美学观念革命的核心,以外在世界实际改变实现对暗箱观察谬误的破解,则是其文艺观超越西方传统文艺观的关键所在。

关键词：马克思视觉认知构型暗箱观察时代文艺

宽温度环境下基于迁移模型的锂电池组SOC估计

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中国公路学报 2024年第5期37卷 383-396页

作者：申江卫刘伟强高承志陈峥刘永刚昆明理工大学交通工程学院云南昆明650000 重庆大学机械与运载工程学院重庆400030

锂离子电池组内单体不一致性以及外界环境温度变化给其荷电状态(State of Charge, SOC)精确且高效估计带来挑战,而传统方法往往忽略电池不一致性影响或者计算复杂度高,难以对电池组进行高效且精确的SOC估计。为提升实际使用环境下锂电池... 详细信息

锂离子电池组内单体不一致性以及外界环境温度变化给其荷电状态(State of Charge, SOC)精确且高效估计带来挑战,而传统方法往往忽略电池不一致性影响或者计算复杂度高,难以对电池组进行高效且精确的SOC估计。为提升实际使用环境下锂电池组SOC估计精度和效率,开发了一种基于迁移模型的锂电池组SOC估计方法。首先,在传统二阶RC等效电路模型的基础上通过参数辨识、SOC与模型参数关系曲线拟合等工作完成迁移模型搭建,以此来应对温度变化对模型参数的影响并降低重复建模所需的工作量;之后,结合V_(min)+V_(max)模型(V_(min)+V_(max) Model, VVM)对电池组SOC进行了表征,充分考虑电池不一致性影响并且减少了电池组SOC估计的复杂程度。同时在电池组SOC估计的过程中融入权重因子,调整电池组输出SOC,防止电池组出现过充过放现象,保证电池组的使用安全;最后,设计开展了不同温度以及变温状态下的电池组试验测试,对电池组中单体级及模组级SOC估计精度进行了验证,并与传统的电池组SOC估计方法进行对比分析。验证结果表明:所提方法在几种不同温度下的单体及模组SOC估计结果均保持较好的计算精度;在变温状态下,电池组SOC估计方法仍然具有较高的精度。其中,单体电池SOC估计结果平均绝对误差最大为1.30%;在恒温状态下,电池组SOC估计结果的最大平均绝对误差为1.49%;而电池组SOC估计结果在变温状态下的最大平均绝对误差为1.21%。证明了所提方法具有计算精度高、计算复杂程度低以及安全可靠的优点。

关键词：汽车工程荷电状态估计迁移模型电池组温度

Modeling and analysis for material removal and surface roughness in fluid jet polishing of optical glass

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Friction 2024年第7期12卷 1548-1563页

作者： Zhongchen CAO Ming WANG Haitao liu Tian HUANG Key Laboratory of Mechanism Theory and Equipment Design of Ministry of Education Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300072China School of Engineering The University of WarwickCoventry CV47ALUK

luid jet polishing(FJP)is a non-contact polishing technology that can fabricate free-form optical surfaces with sub-micron-level form accuracy and nano-level surface roughness,especially for hard and brittle *** surface generation model of FJP can be used to guide the determination and optimization of process parameters and is of great significance for understanding the evolution mechanism of surface ***,predictive models for the microscopic topography of polished surfaces are still *** study established a macroscopic surface profile model for predicting 3D material removal characteristics and surface texture by combining the 3D computer fluid dynamics(CFD)simulation model and single-particle erosion mechanism.A fractal theory-based erosion model has been built to calculate the material removal caused by the erosion of a single abrasive particle on the rough surface;thus,it predicts the micro-topography and surface roughness of the polished samples.A series of polishing experiments were conducted to analyze the feasibility and accuracy of the model quantitatively and study the influence mechanism of process parameters on the material removal characteristics and surface *** indicated that the models could well predict material removal and surface *** prediction accuracy of the surface roughness Ra and maximum removal depth is better than 91.6%and 90%,*** is also found that the material removal rate of FJP could reach 0.517 mm3/min,and the surface roughness convergence rate could reach 62.9%.

关键词： fluid jet polishing(FJP) computational fluid dynamics(CFD) material removal mechanism surface roughness theoretical model

Hydrochemical insights on the signatures and genesis of water resources in a high-altitude city on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, South-west China

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Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2024年第7期18卷 123-140页

作者： Jiutan liu Kexin Lou Zongjun Gao Menghan Tan College of Earth Science and Engineering Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266590China

Water resources have crucial implications for the steady development of the urban social *** study investigated the hydrochemical signatures and genesis of water resources in the urban area of Lhasa City(UALC).To this end,several analyses,such as ion ratio analysis and correlation analysis,were performed by comprehensively applying mathematical statistics and integrated hydrochemical *** results show relatively low concentrations of major ions in the groundwater and surface water(GSW)of the *** primary anions and cations are HCO3-and Ca2+,reflecting the HCOg-Ca water ***,groundwater exhibits higher concentrations of key chemical components compared to surface *** are weakly alkaline,with pH values of 7.78 and 7.61,respectively,and they have low salinity with average concentrations of total dissolved solids being 190.74 and 112.17 mg/L,*** inputs have minimal influence on the hydrochemical features of GSw,whereas rock weathering is the dominant controlling ***,cation *** a significant *** influencing their hydrochemical *** to the isotope analysis(H and 180),the primary source of recharge for GSW is atmospheric precipitation,with some input from melted ice and ***,GSW samples from the UALC show relatively similar 2H and 18O isotopic compositions,indicating the existence of a discernible hydraulic connection linking the two water *** research findings can serve as a valuable scientific reference and foundation for the sustainable development,effective utilization,and proper safeguarding of regional water resources in high-altitude areas.

关键词： Groundwater and surface water Hydrochemical features Genesis mechanism Water quality Urban area of Lhasa City

Analysis on carbon emission reduction intensity of fuel cell vehicles from a life-cycle perspective

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Frontiers in Energy 2024年第1期18卷 16-27页

作者： Ziyuan TENG Chao TAN Peiyuan liu Minfang HAN Fuel Cell and Energy Storage Center Department of Energy and Power EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation EquipmentTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

The hydrogen fuel cell vehicle is rapidly developing in China for carbon reduction and *** paper evaluated the life-cycle cost and carbon emission of hydrogen energy via lots of field surveys,including hydrogen production and packing in chlor-alkali plants,transport by tube trailers,storage and refueling in hydrogen refueling stations(HRSs),and application for use in two different *** also conducted a comparative study for battery electric vehicles(BEVs)and internal combustion engine vehicles(ICEVs).The result indicates that hydrogen fuel cell vehicle(FCV)has the best environmental performance but the highest energy ***,a sufficient hydrogen supply can significantly reduce the carbon intensity and FCV energy cost of the current *** carbon emission for FCV application has the potential to decrease by 73.1%in City A and 43.8%in City *** only takes 11.0%–20.1%of the BEV emission and 8.2%–9.8%of the ICEV *** cost of FCV driving can be reduced by 39.1%in City *** improvement can be obtained with an economical and“greener”hydrogen production pathway.

关键词： hydrogen energy life-cycle assessment(LCA) fuel cell vehicle carbon emission energy cost

Riverine sulfate sources and behaviors in arid environment,Northwest China:Constraints from sulfur and oxygen isotopes

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期137卷 716-731页

作者： Yifu Xu Wenjing liu Bing Xu Zhifang Xu Key Laboratory of Cenozoic Geology and Environment Institute of Geology and GeophysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China Innovation Academy for Earth Science Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

The fate of riverine sulfate ion (SO_(4)^(2-)) and its environmental effects in arid environment are difficult to evaluate due to its complicated sources and strongly coupled behaviors with water cycle which is significantly modified by *** understand the sulfur cycle in aquatic systems in arid environment,the chemical and sulfur and oxygen isotopic compositions (δ^(34)S_(SO4)and δ^(18)O_(SO4)) of major rivers around the Badain Jaran Desert,northwestern China,were *** rivers had averaged SO_(4)^(2-)content at 1336μmol/L,over 10times higher than the global *** δ^(34)S_(SO4)and δ^(18)O_(SO4)values ranged from-5.3‰to+11.8‰and+1.6‰to+12.8‰,*** end-member analysis and the inverse model showed that riverine sulfate was mainly derived from evaporites dissolution (0-87%),sulfide oxidation (13%-100%) and precipitation (0-33%),indicating heterogeneity in sulfur sources and behaviors along the river drainage with the lithology variations and climate *** isotopic tools combining with hydro-chemistry compositions could be applied to reveal sulfur cycle in arid *** on the calculation,sulfide oxidation plays the primary role in the headwater and upstream in the Qilian-Mountains area,where sulfide is widely *** the proportion of evaporites dissolution contributing to riverine sulfate is much higher in downstream in a drier ***,less precipitation and higher temperature can lead to more intensive evaporation,affecting the process of sulfide oxidation and enhancing the rates of evaporites dissolution and sulfate precipitation in the basin.

关键词： Sulfur and oxygen isotopes Source apportionment Inverse model Arid environment Inland rivers Northwestern China

Comparison of electrochemical behaviors of Ti-5Al-2Sn-4Zr-4Mo-2Cr-1Fe and Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloys in NaNO_(3) solution

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第4期31卷 750-763页

作者： Jia liu Shuanglu Duan Xiaokang Yue Ningsong Qu College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 210016China

The Ti-5Al-2Sn-4Zr-4Mo-2Cr-1Fe(β-CEZ)alloy is considered as a potential structural material in the aviation industry due to its outstanding strength and corrosion *** machining(ECM)is an efficient and low-cost technology for manufacturing theβ-CEZ *** ECM,the machining parameter selection and tool design are based on the electrochemical dissolution behavior of the *** this study,the electrochemical dissolution behaviors of theβ-CEZ and Ti-6Al-4V(TC4)alloys in NaNO3solution are *** open circuit potential(OCP),Tafel polarization,potentiodynamic polarization,electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS),and current efficiency curves of theβ-CEZ and TC4 alloys are *** results show that,compared to the TC4 alloy,the passivation film structure is denser and the charge transfer resistance in the dissolution process is greater for theβ-CEZ ***,the dissolved surface morphology of the two titanium-based alloys under different current densities are *** low current densities,theβ-CEZ alloy surface comprises dissolution pits and dissolved products,while the TC4 alloy surface comprises a porous honeycomb *** high current densities,the surface waviness of both the alloys improves and the TC4 alloy surface is flatter and smoother than theβ-CEZ alloy ***,the electrochemical dissolution models ofβ-CEZ and TC4 alloys are proposed.

关键词： electrochemical machining dissolution behavior β-CEZ titanium alloy polarization curve current efficiency

Process synthesis for the separation of coal-to-ethanol products

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第5期69卷 263-278页

作者： Qingping Qu Daoyan liu Hao Lyu Jinsheng Sun School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300072China Sustainable Energy and Environment Thrust The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(Guangzhou)Nansha 511400China

The coal-to-ethanol process,as the clean coal utilization,faces challenges from the energy-intensive distillation that separates multi-component effluents for pure *** to at least eight columns,the synthesis of the ethanol distillation system is impracticable for exhaustive comparison and difficult for conventional superstructure-based optimization as rigorous models are *** work adopts a superstructure-based framework,which combines the strategy that adaptively selects branches of the state-equipment network and the parallel stochastic algorithm for process ***-performance computing significantly reduces time consumption,and the adaptive strategy substantially lowers the complexity of the superstructure ***,parallel computing,elite search,population redistribution,and retention strategies for irrelevant parameters are used to improve the optimization efficiency *** optimization terminates after 3000 generations,providing a flowsheet solution that applies two non-sharp splitting options in its distillation *** a result,the 59-dimension superstructure-based optimization was solved efficiently via a differential evolution algorithm,and a high-quality solution with a 28.34%lower total annual cost than the benchmark was ***,the solution of the superstructure-based optimization is comparable to that obtained by optimizing a single specific configuration one by *** indicates that the superstructure-based optimization that combines the adaptive strategy can be a promising approach to handling the process synthesis of large-scale and complex chemical processes.

关键词： Coal-to-ethanol Process synthesis Superstructure-based optimization Differential evolution algorithm Distillation

Wearable Leg Movement Monitoring System for High-Precision Real-Time Metabolic Energy Estimation and Motion Recognition

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Research 2024年第2期2023卷 417-429页

作者： Jinfeng Yuan Yuzhong Zhang Shiqiang liu Rong Zhu State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments Department of Precision InstrumentTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Comprehensive and quantitative assessment of human physical activity in daily life is valuable for healthcare,especially for those who suffer from obesity and neurological disorders or are at high risk of *** wearable devices,e.g.,smartwatches,are insufficient and inaccurate for monitoring highly dynamic limb movements and assessing human ***,we report a new wearable leg movement monitoring system incorporating a custom-made motion sensor with machine learning algorithm to perceive human motion accurately and comprehensively during diverse walking and running *** system enables real-time multimodal perceptions of personal identity,motion state,locomotion speed,and energy expenditure for wearers.A general law of extracting real-time metabolic energy from leg movements is verified although individual gaits show *** addition,we propose a novel sensing configuration combining unilateral lower leg movement velocity with its angular rate to achieve high accuracy and good generalizability while simplifying the wearable *** performances in personal identification(accuracy of 98.7%)and motion-state recognition(accuracy of 93.7%)are *** wearable system also exhibites high-precision real-time estimations of locomotion speed(error of 3.04%to 9.68%)and metabolic energy(error of 4.18%to 14.71%)for new subjects across various time-varying *** wearable system allows reliable leg movement monitoring and quantitative assessment of bodily kinematic and kinetic behaviors during daily activities,as well as safe identity authentication by gait parameters,which would greatly facilitate smart life,personal healthcare,and rehabilitation training.

关键词： smart enable monitoring