检索结果-南通市图书馆

Discovery of synergistic anti-inflammatory compound combination from herbal formula GuGe FengTong Tablet

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines 2018年第9期16卷 683-692页

作者： liu Le-Le liu Qun LI Ping liu e-hu State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines School of Traditional Chinese PharmacyChina Pharmaceutical University

Multi-components in herbal formulae exert holistic effects in synergistic or additive manners. However, appropriate strategies and supportive evidences are still lacking to uncover the synergistic or additive combinations. The present investigation aimed at seeking a screening strategy to identify the targeted combinations in GuG e FengT ong Tablet(GGFTT), an herbal formula. Two compounds, belonging to different chemical classes, were combined with different concentration ratios and their anti-inflammation effects were investigated. The most significant anti-inflammatory combinations were evaluated by combination index(CI) method(additive effect, CI = 1; synergism, CI 1). The modulating effects of candidate combinations on pro-inflammatory cytokines and MAPKs signaling pathway were also detected. Two combinations, "biochanin A + 6-gingerol"(Bio-6 G) and "genistein + 6-gingerol"(Gen-6 G), showed synergistic effects(CI elected for further study. Compared with single compound, Bio-6 G could synergistically inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines(TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6) and the activation of MAPKs signaling pathway in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. The combined results showed that Bio-6 G was a synergistic anti-inflammatory combination in GGFTT. Our results could provide a useful strategy to screen the synergistic combinations in herbal formulae.

关键词： GuGe FengTong Tablet Synergistic combinations Anti-inflammation Cytokines MAPKs

An UHPLC-MS/MS method for simultaneous determination of quercetin 3-O-rutinoside, kaempferol 3-O-rutinoside, isorhamnetin 3-O-rutinoside, bilobalide and ligustrazine in rat plasma, and its application to pharmacokinetic study of Xingxiong injection

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines 2017年第9期15卷 710-720页

作者： DOU Li-Li DUAN Li GUO Long liu Le-Le ZHANG Yu-Dong LI Ping liu e-hu State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing 210009 China Holdwarm Pharmaceutical China Co. Ltd. Nanjing 210008 China

The present study was designed to develop and validate a rapid, sensitive, and reliable ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry(UHPLC-MS/MS) method for the simultaneous determination of five major active constituents in the traditional Chinese medicinal preparation Xingxiong injection(XXI) in rat plasma, including quercetin 3-O-rutinoside(QCR), kaempferol 3-O-rutinoside(KFR), isorhamnetin 3-O-rutinoside(ISR), bilobalide(BB), and ligustrazine(LGT). The plasma samples were pretreated by protein precipitation with acetonitrile. The chromatographic separation was achieved on a Waters Symmetry C18 analytical column(2.1 mm × 100 mm, 3.5 mm) with a mobile phase of 0.1% aqueous formic acid(A)-acetonitrile(B). Quantitation of the five bioactive constituents was achieved. Naringin was used as the internal standard(IS). All the calibration curves showed good linearity(r > 0.996) over the concentration range, with the lowest limit of quantification(LLOQ) between 2-18 ng·m L^(-1). The intraand inter-day accuracy and precision of the analytes were both within acceptable limits. Moreover, satisfactory extraction recoveries(90.92%-104.03%) were obtained by protein precipitation. The validated method was successfully applied to a pharmacokinetic study of XXI in rats after intravenous administration at three doses. The pharmacokinetic parameters of the five compounds varied in a dose-dependent manner within the tested dosage range. The present study was the first report of pharmacokinetic study for XXI.

关键词： UHPLC-MS/MS Xingxiong injection Pharmacokinetics Rat plasma

The important role of Turbidity Maximum Zone in sedimentary dynamic of estuarine mangrove swamp

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of earth Science 2024年第1期18卷 219-226页

作者： Tao liu Ying liu Baoqing hu Key laboratory of environment Change and Resources Use in Beibu Gulf(Ministry of education) Nanning Normal UniversityNanning 530001China School of Civil engineering and Architecture Guangxi UniversityNanning 530004China

Sedimentation is a key process affecting wetland sustainability and carbon burial *** context of sea level rise,climate change and human activities,further understanding about the sedimentary dynamic in wetland is critical in predicting the landscape evolution or the change in carbon burial *** this study,based on the field hydrological observation in a mangrove system in the Nanliu River estuary,we found the net flux of suspended sediment to mangrove is 39−72 kg/m in tidal cycles with Turbidity Maximum Zone(TMZ)forming in surface layer and only is 9−18 kg/m in tidal cycles without *** higher net flux of suspended sediment to mangrove in tidal cycles with TMZ forming in surface layer is attributed to high SSC in rising tide and intense flocculation in *** significant discrepancy in sedimentation rate in the mangrove patches also can be explained by the probability of TMZ forming in the surface layer of *** future,rapid sea level rising may lead to the change of TMZ pattern in estuary,which will result in non-negligible variation in sedimentation rate in *** to the present data of sedimentation rate in wetlands,the fragility of wetlands in river estuary may be miscalculated.

关键词： mangrove wetland sedimentation Turbidity Maximum Zone Nanliu River

The regulation of ferrocene-based catalysts on heat transfer in highpressure combustion of ammonium perchlorate/hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene/aluminum composite propellants

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第5期35卷 174-186页

作者： Jinchao Han Songqi hu Linlin liu Science and Technology on Combustion Internal Flow and Thermo-Structure LaboratoryNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072ShaanxiChina

The regulation of the burning rate pressure exponent for the ammonium perchlorate/hydroxylterminated polybutadiene/aluminum(AP/HTPB/Al)composite propellants under high pressures is a crucial step for its application in high-pressure solid rocket *** this work,the combustion characteristics of AP/HTPB/Al composite propellants containing ferrocene-based catalysts were investigated,including the burning rate,thermal behavior,the local heat transfer,and temperature profile in the range of 7-28 *** results showed that the exponent breaks were still observed in the propellants after the addition of positive catalysts(Ce-Fc-MOF),the burning rate inhibitor((Ferrocenylmethyl)trimethylammonium bromide,Fc Br)and the mixture of Fc Br/catocene(GFP).However,the characteristic pressure has increased,and the exponent decreased from 1.14 to 0.66,0.55,and 0.48 when the addition of Ce-FcMOF,Fc Br and Fc Br/GFP in the *** addition,the temperature in the first decomposition stage was increased by 7.50℃ and 11.40℃ for the AP/Fc Br mixture and the AP/Fc Br/GFP mixture,respectively,compared to the pure *** the other hand,the temperature in the second decomposition stage decreased by 48.30℃ and 81.70℃ for AP/Fc Br and AP/Fc Br/GFP mixtures,*** was also found that Fc Br might generate ammonia to cover the AP *** this case,a reaction between the methyl in Fc Br and perchloric acid caused more ammonia to appear at the AP surface,resulting in the suppression of ammonia *** addition,the coarse AP particles on the quenched surface were of a concave shape relative to the binder matrix under low and high pressures when the catalysts were *** the process,the decline at the AP/HTPB interface was only exhibited in the propellant with the addition of *** ratio of the gas-phase temperature gradient of the propellants containing catalysts was reduced significantly below and above the characteristic pressure,rather than 3.6 times of the di

关键词： AP/HTPB/Al propellants Heat transfer High-pressure combustion Ferrocene-based catalysts Pressure exponent

Mg-doped,carbon-coated,and prelithiated SiO_(x) as anode materials with improved initial Coulombic efficiency for lithium-ion batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Carbon energy 2024年第3期6卷 204-214页

作者： Bin liu Jie liu Cheng Zhong Wenbin hu Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology(Ministry of education) School of Materials Science and EngineeringTianjin UniversityTianjinChina Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringTianjin UniversityTianjinChina Joint School of National University of Singapore and Tianjin University TianjinChina International Campus of Tianjin University Binhai New CityFuzhouChina

Silicon suboxide(SiO_(x),x≈1)is promising in serving as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries with high capacity,but it has a low initial Coulombic efficiency(ICe)due to the irreversible formation of lithium silicates during the first *** this work,we modify SiO_(x) by solid-phase Mg doping reaction using low-cost Mg powder as a reducing *** show that Mg reduces SiO_(2) in SiO_(x) to Si and forms MgSiO_(3) or Mg_(2)SiO_(4).The MgSiO_(3) or Mg_(2)SiO_(4) are mainly distributed on the surface of SiO_(x),which suppresses the irreversible lithium-ion loss and enhances the ICe of SiO_(x).However,the formation of MgSiO_(3) or Mg_(2)SiO_(4) also sacrifices the capacity of SiO_(x).Therefore,by controlling the reaction process between Mg and SiO_(x),we can tune the phase composition,proportion,and morphology of the Mg-doped SiO_(x) and manipulate the *** obtain samples with a capacity of 1226 mAh g^(–1) and an ICe of 84.12%,which show significant improvement over carbon-coated SiO_(x) without Mg *** the synergistical modification of both Mg doping and prelithiation,the capacity of SiO_(x) is further increased to 1477 mAh g^(–1) with a minimal compromise in the ICe(83.77%).

关键词： initial Coulombic efficiency lithium-ion batteries magnesium doping prelithiation silicon suboxide

A study on vector mediator top-philic dark matter

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第8期76卷 67-78页

作者： Yanyan hu Yandong liu Yuanyuan liu College of Nuclear Science and Technology Beijing Normal UniversityJoint Laboratory of Jinping Ultra-low Radiation Background Measurement of Ministry of Ecology and EnvironmentJinping Deep Underground Frontier Science and Dark Matter Key Laboratory of Sichuan ProvinceKey Laboratory of Beam Technology of Ministry of EducationBeijing 100875China Beijing Radiation Center Beijing 100875China

We conducted a study on a simplified dark matter model that introduces a vector-like intermediate particle,facilitating exclusive interactions between dark matter and the top quark in the Standard *** analysis focused on the relic density of Dirac-type fermion dark matter and highlighted the complementary role of direct detection in constraining the dark matter ***,in instances when dark matter mass is small,the tree-level two-body annihilation process experiences *** such scenarios,the contributions of the threebody process(χχ→tbW-)and the one-loop process(χχ→gg)dominate the relic *** regard to direct detection,calculations were performed for the two-loop contribution to the dark-matter-gluon interaction,yielding the corresponding spin-independent scattering cross section.

关键词： dark matter new physics effective field theory

Multi-Label Image Classification Based on Object Detection and Dynamic Graph Convolutional Networks

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第9期80卷 4413-4432页

作者： Xiaoyu liu Yong hu School of Cyber Science and engineering Sichuan UniversityChengdu610207China

Multi-label image classification is recognized as an important task within the field of computer vision,a discipline that has experienced a significant escalation in research endeavors in recent *** widespread adoption of convolutional neural networks(CNNs)has catalyzed the remarkable success of architectures such as ResNet-101 within the domain of image ***,inmulti-label image classification tasks,it is crucial to consider the correlation between *** order to improve the accuracy and performance of multi-label classification and fully combine visual and semantic features,many existing studies use graph convolutional networks(GCN)for *** detection and multi-label image classification exhibit a degree of conceptual overlap;however,the integration of these two tasks within a unified framework has been relatively underexplored in the existing *** this paper,we come up with Object-GCN framework,a model combining object detection network YOLOv5 and graph convolutional network,and we carry out a thorough experimental analysis using a range of well-established public *** designed framework Object-GCN achieves significantly better performance than existing studies in public datasets COCO2014,VOC2007,*** final results achieved are 86.9%,96.7%,and 96.3%mean Average Precision(mAP)across the three datasets.

关键词： Deep learning multi-label image recognition object detection graph convolution networks

Metabolic profile of Guge Fengtong tablet in rat urine and bile after oral administration,using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines 2015年第12期13卷 954-960页

作者： ZeNG Su-Ling LI Ping liu e-hu State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines China Pharmaceutical University

In the present study, we developed and validated a rapid analytical method using high performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry(HPLC-Q-TOF/MS) to investigate the metabolic profile of Guge Fengtong tablet(GGFTT), a traditional Chinese medicine. The urine and bile samples were collected with 24 h after oral administration of GGFTT. A total of 34 compounds, including 11 parent compounds and 23 metabolites were unambiguously or tentatively identified. Our results indicated that glucuronidation, oxidation and methylation were the major metabolic pathways of the constituents in GGFTT. In addition, the results of this work also demonstrated the feasibility of HPLC-eSI-Q-TOF/MS for reliable characterization of the in vivo metabolites from herbal preparations.

关键词： Guge Fengtong tablet HPLC-Q-TOF/MS Urine Bile Metabolite

The New Methods for Characterization of Molecular Weight of Supramolecular Polymers

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第10期42卷 1403-1413,I0006页

作者： hui liu Rui hu Zi-Qing hu Xiao-Fan Ji Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry for energy Conversion and Storage Ministry of EducationHubei Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry and Service FailureHubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective MaterialsSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074China

Supramolecular polymers,as a type of dynamic polymers,are subordinate to the interdisciplinary field of polymer chemistry and supramolecular chemistry,whose development has greatly promoted the prosperity of new ***,molecular weight is one of the most important parameters of supramolecular polymers,which affects the physical/chemical properties and processing applications of *** new methods for characterizing the molecular weight of supramolecular polymers is crucial for advancing the development of supramolecular *** this review,we elaborate and summarize three strategies for characterizing the molecular weight of supramolecular polymers that recently reported by our research group according to the characteristics of supramolecular polymers,including(1)the molecular weight distinction corresponding to variable fluorescence colors,(2)matching different molecular weights with different fluorescence lifetime,(3)transforming supramolecular polymers into mechanically interlocked polymers or covalent ***,we also discuss the limitations of current methods for characterizing supramolecular *** hope that this review can promote the development of supramolecular polymers and significantly inspire to exploit new methods to characterizing molecular weight of supramolecular polymers.

关键词： Supramolecular polymers Molecular weight Self-assembly Mechanically interlocked polymers Dynamic polymers