检索结果-南通市图书馆

The importance of Righi-Leduc heat flux to the ablative Rayleigh-Taylor instability during a laser irradiating targets

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High Power Laser Science and Engineering 2024年第3期12卷 9-19页

作者： Ye Cui Xiao-Hu Yang Yan-yun Ma guo-Bo Zhang Bi-Hao Xu Ze-Hao Chen Ze Li Fu-Qiu Shao Jie Zhang Department of Nuclear Science and Technology National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina Department of Physics National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas(Ministry of Education) School of Physics and AstronomyShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Collaborative Innovation Centre of IFSA Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina

The Righi±Leduc heat flux generated by the self-generated magnetic field in the ablative Rayleigh±Taylor instability driven by a laser irradiating thin targets is studied through two-dimensional extended-magnetohydrodynamic *** perturbation structure gets into a low magnetization state though the peak strength of the self-generated magnetic field could reach hundreds of *** Righi±Leduc effect plays an essential impact both in the linear and nonlinear stages,and it deflects the total heat flux towards the spike *** to the case without the self-generated magnetic field included,less heat flux is concentrated at the spike tip,finally mitigating the ablative stabilization and leading to an increase in the velocity of the spike *** is shown that the linear growth rate is increased by about 10%and the amplitude during the nonlinear stage is increased by even more than 10%due to the feedback of the magnetic field,*** results reveal the importance of Righi±Leduc heat flux to the growth of the instability and promote deep understanding of the instability evolution together with the self-generated magnetic field,especially during the acceleration stage in inertial confinement fusion.

关键词： amplitude linear growth rate Rayleigh-Taylor instability Righi-Leduc heat flux self-generated magnetic field

Research progress of permanent ferrite magnet materials

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Central South University 2024年第6期31卷 1723-1762页

作者： XU Bin CHEN Yu-feng ZHOU Yu-juan LUO Bi-yun ZHONG Shou-guo liu Xing-ao School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China

Permanent ferrite magnet materials are extensively employed due to their exceptional magnetic properties and *** fast development in electromobile and household appliance industries contributes to a new progress in permanent ferrite *** paper reviews the deveolpement and progress of permanent ferrite magnet industry in recent *** emergence of new raw material,the advancement of perparation methods and manufacturing techniques,and the potential applications of permanent ferrite materials are introduced and ***,nanocrystallization plays a crucial role in achieving high performance at a low cost and reducing reliance on rare earth resources,and therefore it could be a promising development trendency.

关键词： permanent ferrite magnetic materials high-performance nanosizing

壳聚糖/改性平菇复合吸附剂对Cr(Ⅵ)的吸附特性

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中国环境科学 2019年第8期39卷 3264-3270页

作者：王姝凡徐卫华刘云国李欣张薇湖南大学环境科学与工程学院湖南长沙410082 环境生物与控制教育部重点实验室(湖南大学) 湖南长沙410082

以壳聚糖和经酒石酸改性的平菇粉末为材料,通过戊二醛进行交联反应,制得壳聚糖-改性平菇凝胶小球(CMPOD)复合生物吸附剂,用于水溶液中Cr(VI)的吸附去除.结果表明,在实验所测pH值(2-10)范围内,复合吸附剂对Cr(VI)的吸附量随着pH值上升而... 详细信息

以壳聚糖和经酒石酸改性的平菇粉末为材料,通过戊二醛进行交联反应,制得壳聚糖-改性平菇凝胶小球(CMPOD)复合生物吸附剂,用于水溶液中Cr(VI)的吸附去除.结果表明,在实验所测pH值(2-10)范围内,复合吸附剂对Cr(VI)的吸附量随着pH值上升而降低;随着Cr(VI)初始浓度或温度的提高,吸附剂对Cr(VI)的吸附量均相应增加,当Cr(VI)初始浓度为600mg/L,温度为50℃,Cr(VI)吸附量可达190mg/g以上;Cr(VI)的吸附符合准二级动力学方程及Freundlich等温吸附模型;热力学分析表明,吸附剂对Cr(VI)的吸附过程为自发的吸热反应.扫描电镜(SEM)分析显示,吸附剂具有发达的网状结构,吸附Cr(VI)后网状孔隙被填充,且能谱分析(EDS)出现明显的Cr(VI)吸收峰;傅立叶红外光谱分析(FTIR)表明,壳聚糖中的氨基成功引入复合吸附剂中,在Cr(VI)吸附中为主要作用官能团.

关键词：壳聚糖平菇复合吸附剂 Cr(VI) 吸附

Identification of the cytochrome P450s responsible for the biosynthesis of two types of aporphine alkaloids and their de novo biosynthesis in yeast

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2024年第8期66卷 1703-1717页

作者： Qishuang Li Xiang Jiao Xinyi Li Wenlong Shi Ying Ma Xiangmei Tan Jingyi Gan Jimei liu Jian Yang Jian Wang Baolong Jin Tong Chen Ping Su Yujun Zhao Yifeng Zhang Jinfu Tang Guanghong Cui yun Chen Juan guo Luqi Huang School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy China Pharmaceutical UniversityNanjing 211198China State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs National Resource Center for Chinese Materia MedicaChina Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing 100700China Department of Life Sciences Chalmers University of TechnologyGothenburg SE-41296Sweden State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs School of Pharmaceutical SciencesPeking UniversityBeijing 100191China State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines Institute of Materia MedicaThe Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100050China

Aporphine alkaloids have diverse pharmacological activities;however,our understanding of their biosynthesis is relatively *** studies have classified aporphine alkaloids into two categories based on the configuration and number of substituents of the D-ring and have proposed preliminary biosynthetic pathways for each *** this study,we identified two specific cytochrome P450 enzymes(CYP80G6 and CYP80Q5)with distinct activities toward(S)-configured and(R)-configured substrates from the herbaceous perennial vine Stephania tetrandra,shedding light on the biosynthetic mechanisms and stereochemical features of these two aporphine alkaloid ***,we characterized two CYP719C enzymes(CYP719C3 and CYP719C4)that catalyzed the formation of the methylenedioxy bridge,an essential pharmacophoric group,on the A-and D-rings,respectively,of aporphine *** the functional characterization of these crucial cytochrome P450 enzymes,we reconstructed the biosynthetic pathways for the two types of aporphine alkaloids in budding yeast(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)for the de novo production of compounds such as(R)-glaziovine,(S)-glaziovine,and *** study provides key insight into the biosynthesis of aporphine alkaloids and lays a foundation for producing these valuable compounds through synthetic biology.

关键词： aporphine alkaloids biosynthesis CYP719C CYP80 engineered yeast

Systematic analysis of DNA polymerases as therapeutic targets in pan-cancers

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

BIOCELL 2024年第1期48卷 123-138页

作者： ZHENHUA LI HUILAI LV FAN ZHANG ZIMING ZHU QIANG guo MINGBO WANG CHAO HUANG LIJUAN CHEN WENPAN ZHANG yun LI ZIQIANG TIAN Department of Thoracic Surgery Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityShijiazhuang050011China Department of Thoracic Surgery The First Hospital of XingtaiXingtai054001China Department of Thoracic Surgery Affiliated Hospital of Hebei UniversityBaoding050017China Shanghai OrigiMed Co. Ltd.Shanghai200000China Department of Thoracic Surgery The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityShenzhen518107China

Introduction:DNA polymerases are crucial for maintaining genome stability and influencing ***,the clinical implications of DNA polymerases in tumorigenesis and their potential as anti-cancer therapy targets are not well ***:We conducted a systematic analysis using TCGA Pan-Cancer Atlas data and Gene Set Cancer Analysis results to examine the expression profiles of 15 DNA polymerases(POLYs)and their clinical *** also evaluated the prognostic value of POLYs by analyzing their expression levels in relation to overall survival time(OS)using Kaplan-Meier survival ***,we investigated the correlations between POLY expression and immune cells,DNA damage repair(DDR)pathways,and *** sensitivity analysis was performed to assess the relationship between POLY expression and drug ***:Our analysis revealed that 14 out of 15 POLYs exhibited significantly distinct expression patterns between tumor and normal samples across most cancer types,except for DNA nucleotidylexotransferase(DNTT).Specifically,POLD1 and POLE showed elevated expression in almost all cancers,while POLQ exhibited high expression levels in all cancer *** POLYs showed heightened expression in specific cancer subtypes,while others exhibited low ***-Meier survival curves demonstrated significant prognostic value of POLYs in multiple cancers,including PAAD,KIRC,and *** analysis further validated these *** patterns of POLYs varied significantly among different cancer types and were associated with poorer survival *** correlations were observed between the expression of POLY members and immune cells,DDR pathways,and *** sensitivity analysis indicated an inverse relationship between POLY expression and drug ***:Our comprehensive study highlights the significant role of POLYs in cancer development and identifies them as promising prognostic and

关键词： DNA polymerases(POLYs) Prognostic biomarker The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA) Ubiquitination network

Dual-functional microneedle with programmatic regulation of macrophage for autoimmune psoriasis treatment

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第8期17卷 7436-7448页

作者： Ze Qiang Zhao Bo Zhi Chen Jia Li Gan yun Hao Feng Ling Liang Lingyun Yu Zi Yi Wang Samin Abbaszadeh Mohammad-Ali Shahbazi Ruixing Yu Xin Dong guo State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials College of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China China-Japan Friendship Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100029China Department of Dermatology China-Japan Friendship HospitalBeijing 100029China Department of Pharmaceutical Biomaterials School of PharmacyZanjan University of Medical SciencesZanjan 45139-56184Iran Department of Biomaterials and Biomedical Technology University Medical Center GroningenUniversity of GroningenAntonius Deusinglaan 19713 AV GroningenThe Netherlands W.J.Kolff Institute for Biomedical Engineering and Materials Science University of GroningenAntonius Deusinglaan 19713 AV GroningenThe Netherlands

Modulating the immune microenvironment to establish sustained positive feedback within immune pathways represents a promising avenue for the treatment of ***,the precise and efficient delivery of therapeutic systems to the subcutaneous basal layer to modulate immune disorders is a major challenge in the treatment of autoimmune *** this project,we introduce a dual-functional microneedle(DF-MN)designed to combine MNs with multiple release kinetics and immunotherapy,the programmed treatment is achieved through segmented design of the MN structure,realizing the unification of rapid and long-lasting treatment of autoimmune *** vivo imaging results showed that GelMA@M-CSF showed fluorescent signals after 5 days of delivery to subcutaneous tissues,whereas HA@IL-13 showed minimal fluorescent signals after 2 *** multistage release behavior of MNs and the diffusion mechanism of drugs were explained at the molecular level,in combination with coarse-grained molecular ***,DF-MN can successfully induce macrophage reprogramming in vitro and ameliorate overall symptoms in a psoriasis mice model,suggesting that it has the potential to be an effective strategy for the treatment of psoriasis and portends to be a transformative platform for the treatment of other autoimmune diseases.

关键词： microneedle psoriasis M2 macrophage immunoregulation

Minimalistic approach to left atrial appendage occlusion guided by cardiac computed tomography angiography

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2024年第4期21卷 431-442页

作者： Xian-Sai MENG Qing-Song WANG Xin-Yan WANG Xu LU Yang MU Jing WANG Ting-Ting SONG yun-Dai CHEN Tao CHEN Jun guo Graduate School of Chinese PLA Medical College BeijingChina Senior Department of Cardiology the Sixth Med-ical CenterChinese PLA General HospitalBeijingChina

OBJECTIVE To assess the feasibility and safety of the minimalistic approach to left atrial appendage occlusion(LAAO) guided by cardiac computed tomography angiography(CCTA).METHODS Ninety consecutive patients who underwent LAAO, with or without CCTA-guided, were matched(1:2). Each step of the LAAO procedure in the computed tomography(CT) guidance group(CT group) was directed by preprocedural CT planning. In the control group, LAAO was performed using the standard method. All patients were followed up for 12 months, and device surveillance was conducted using *** A total of 90 patients were included in the analysis, with 30 patients in the CT group and 60 matched patients in the control group. All patients were successfully implanted with Watchman devices. The mean ages for the CT group and the control group were 70.0 ± 9.4 years and 68.4 ± 11.9 years(P = 0.52), respectively. The procedure duration(45.6 ± 10.7 min vs. 58.8 ± 13.0 min,P < 0.001) and hospital stay(7.5 ± 2.4 day vs. 9.6 ± 2.8 day, P = 0.001) in the CT group was significantly shorter compared to the control group. However, the total radiation dose was higher in the CT group compared to the control group(904.9 ± 348.0 m Gy vs.711.9 ± 211.2 m Gy, P = 0.002). There were no significant differences in periprocedural pericardial effusion(3.3% vs. 6.3%, P = 0.8) between the two groups. The rate of postprocedural adverse events(13.3% vs. 18.3%, P = 0.55) were comparable between both groups at 12 months *** CCTA is capable of detailed LAAO procedure planning. Minimalistic LAAO with preprocedural CCTA planning was feasible and safe, with shortened procedure time and acceptable increased radiation and contras consumption. For patients with contraindications to general anesthesia and/or transesophageal echocardiography, this promising method may be an alternative to conventional LAAO.

关键词： anesthesia matched approach

Accidental placement of venous return catheter in the superior vena cava during venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for severe pneumonia: A case report

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第4期12卷 782-786页

作者： Xiao-Qin Song yun-Long Jiang Xian-Bao Zou Shi-Chao Chen Ai-Jun Qu Ling-Ling guo Emergency Department Liaocheng People’s HospitalLiaocheng 252000Shandong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(V-V ECMO)has become an important treatment for severe pneumonia,but there are various complications during the *** article describes a case with severe pneumonia success-fully treated by V-V ECMO,but during treatment,the retrovenous catheter,which was supposed to be in the right internal vein,entered the superior vena cava directly in the *** ECMO was safely withdrawn after multidiscip-linary *** experience with this case is expected to provide a reference for colleagues who will encounter similar *** SUMMARY A 64-year-old man had severe pulmonary infection and respiratory *** was admitted to our hospital and was given ventilation support(fraction of inspired oxygen 100%).The respiratory failure was not improved and he was treated by V-V ECMO,during which the venous return catheter,which was supposed to be in the right internal vein,entered the superior vena cava directly in the *** was a risk of massive mediastinal bleeding if the catheter was removed directly when the ECMO was ***,the patient underwent vena cava angiography+balloon attachment+ECMO with-drawal in the operating room(prepared for conversion to thoracotomy for vascular exploration and repair at any time during surgery)after multidiscip-linary *** was safely withdrawn,and the patient recovered and was *** Patients may have different vascular *** cooperation can ensure patient *** experience will provide a reference for similar cases.

关键词： Severe pneumonia Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation Complications Superior vena cava Multidisciplinary consultation Case report

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

胡锦涛新闻思想研究

上饶师范学院学报 2013年第5期33卷 92-99页

作者：刘国云上饶师范学院江西上饶334001

胡锦涛的新闻思想可以归纳为:前沿论、能力论、利误论、党性论、公信力论、以人为本论、改革创新论、规律论、新兴媒体论、队伍论、两个大局论等。

关键词：胡锦涛新闻思想研究