检索结果-南通市图书馆

Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2010年第5期26卷 699-701页

作者： liu yang han yi-de li yi song xiao-wei li ji-yang yu ji-hong xu ru-ren State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry College of Chemistry Jilin University Changchun 130012 P. R. China

A new one-dimensional（ID） fluoroaluminophosphate chain（C4H15N3）[AlPO4F2]（denoted AIPO-CJ28） was synthesized in the concentrated fluoride synthetic medium with a gel composition of 1.0Al（OPr^1）a：1.0H3PO4： 5.4deTA：1.3HF：2.0H2O（deTA=diethylenetriamine）. The reagents were mixed directly without introducing additional water solvent. The 1D chain is constructed by alternating AlO2F2 arid doubly bridging PO4 tetrahedra to form the simplest serrate chain. AIPO-CJ28 can be transformed to another 1D aluminophosphate chain A1PO-CSC upon further crystallization at 230 ℃.

关键词： Fluoroaluminophosphate Concentrated fluoride-medium Phase transformation Chain structure

Frontiers in high entropy alloys and high entropy functional materials

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第10期43卷 4639-4776页

作者： Wen-Tao Zhang Wen Huang Fu-jie yu Qi Zhao Xin-Dong Zhu Tao Feng Yao jiang xiao-Ming li xue-Fei Miao He Zhu Si Lan xue-Qian Wang Bao-Long Shen Zhe jia Feng-Qi Zhang wei Wang Qi liu yang ren xun-li Wang xiao-Ya Cui xiao-yang Wang Ya-Nan Chen Bing-Bing Fan Meng-ru li Qi-Long Gao jia-Ming Guo Zeng-Bao jiao Zhi-Min Guo yu-Ping Zhao Qian yu rui Huang ling-Kun Zhang yi-Ping Lu xu-Bo li Huai-Jun lin Yan Ma wei-Ming yang Zhi-Hua Shen Hai-Yan He Yong-Gang Sun Yong-jiang Huang de-Zhuang Wang Qing-Feng liu Fei-yang Wang Hui liu hong-Hui Wu li-Qiang Wang yang Lu Nan Wang Tian-li Wang wei-Bing liao yi-han Wang yuan Wu yu-Zhen yin jie Pan yi Zhang Qing Wang jian-yang Zhang Tao yang Yasir Sohail jin-yu Zhang Hua ji Qiang li wei-Di liu Zhi-Gang Chen Xiong-Jun liu Wen Ma liang Mao Zhen-Duo Wu School of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology jiangsu Key Laboratory for Advanced Metallic Materials School of Materials Science and Engineering Southeast University department of Physics City University of Hong Kong School of Materials Science and Engineering Tianjin University School of Physics and Microelectronics Zhengzhou University department of Mechanical Engineering Research Institute for Advanced Manufacturing The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Center of Electron Microscopy and State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Key Laboratory of Solidification Control and Digital Preparation Technology (liaoning Province) School of Materials Science and Engineering Dalian University of Technology Institute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistance and Functional Materials Jinan University School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering China University of Mining and Technology School of Physical Sciences Great Bay University School of Materials Science andengineering Harbin Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemical Engineering Nanjing Tech University Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering Research Institute for Carbon Neutrality University of Science and Technology Beijing department of Mechanical Engineering The University of Hong Kong School of Computing Macquarie University Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Shenzhen University State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials University of Science and Technology Beijing State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Institute of materials Shanghai University department of Materials Science and Engineering C

Owing to their exceptional properties, high-entropy alloys(HEAs) and high-entropy materials have emerged as promising research areas and shown diverse applications. Here,the recent advances in the field are comprehensively reviewed,organized into five sections. The first section introduces the background of HEAs, covering their definition, significance,application prospects, basic properties, design principles, and microstructure. The subsequent section focuses on cutting-edge high-entropy structural materials, highlighting developments such as nanostructured alloys, grain boundary engineering,eutectic systems, cryogenic alloys, thin films, micro-nano-lattice structures, additive manufacturing, high entropy metallic glasses, nano-precipitate strengthened alloys, composition modulation, alloy fibers, and refractory systems. In the following section, the emphasis shifts to functional materials, exploring HEAs as catalysts, magneto-caloric materials, corrosion-resistant alloys, radiation-resistant alloys, hydrogen storage systems, and materials for biomedicine. Additionally, the review encompasses functional high-entropy materials outside the realm of alloys, including thermoelectric, quantum dots, nanooxide catalysts, energy storage materials, negative thermal expansion ceramics,and high-entropy wave absorption materials. The paper concludes with an outlook, discussing future directions and potential growth areas in the field. Through this comprehensive review,researchers, engineers, and scientists may gain valuable insights into the recent progress and opportunities for further exploration in the exciting domains of high-entropy alloys and functional materials.

关键词： Cutting-edge structural materials Cutting-edgefunctional materials High entropy alloys

In-beam gamma rays of CSNS Back-n characterized by black resonance filter

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES 2024年第10期35卷 1-12页

作者： Wang, jin-Cheng ren, jie jiang, wei ruan, Xi-Chao liu, ying-yi yang, Hao-Lan xu, Kuo-Zhi Pan, Xin-yi Sun, Qi Bao, jie Huang, han-Xiong Bai, Hao-Fan Bai, jiang-Bo Cao, Ping Chen, Qi-Ping Chen, Yong-Hao Duan, Wen-Hao Fan, An-Chuan Fan, rui-rui Feng, Chang-Qing Gu, Min-Hao han, Chang-Cai han, Zi-jie He, Guo-Zhu He, Yong-Cheng hong, yang Hu, yi-wei jiang, Zhi-jie Kang, ling Lan, Chang-lin li, Bo li, Feng li, Qiang li, xiao li, yang liu, jie liu, Rong liu, Shu-Bin liu, yi-Na Luan, Guang-yuan Ning, Chang-Jun Qiu, yi-jia ren, Wen-Kai ren, Zhi-Zhou song, Zhao-Hui Sun, Kang Tan, Zhi-Xin Tang, jing-yu Tang, Sheng-Da Wang, li-jiao Wang, Peng-Cheng Wang, Zhao-Hui Wen, Zhong-wei Wu, xiao-Guang Wu, xuan Wu, Ze-Peng Xia, Cong Xie, li-Kun yi, han yu, Tao yu, Yong-ji Zhang, Guo-Hui Zhang, hang-Chang Zhang, Qi-wei Zhang, Xian-Peng Zhang, yu-liang Zhang, Zhi-Yong Zhao, Mao-yuan Zhou, Zhi-Hao Zhu, Ke-Jun Zou, Chong China Inst Atom Energy Key Lab Nucl Data Beijing 102413 Peoples R China Chinese Acad Sci Inst High Energy Phys Beijing 100049 Peoples R China Spallat Neutron Source Sci Ctr Dongguan 523803 Peoples R China Chinese Acad Sci Inst High Energy Phys State Key Lab Particle Detect & Elect Beijing 100049 Peoples R China Univ Chinese Acad Sci Beijing 100049 Peoples R China Peking Univ Sch Phys State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol Beijing 100871 Peoples R China Fudan Univ Inst Modern Phys Shanghai 200433 Peoples R China Univ Sci & Technol China State Key Lab Particle Detect & Elect Hefei 230026 Peoples R China Univ Sci & Technol China Sch Nucl Sci & Technol Hefei 230026 Peoples R China Univ Sci & Technol China Dept Modern Phys Hefei 230026 Peoples R China China Acad Engn Phys Inst Nucl Phys & Chem Mianyang 621900 Peoples R China Univ Sci & Technol China USTC Archaeometry Lab Hefei 230026 Peoples R China Northwest Inst Nucl Technol Xian 710024 Peoples R China Lanzhou Univ Sch Nucl Sci & Technol Lanzhou 730000 Peoples R China Univ Sci & Technol China Inst Adv Technol Hefei 230027 Peoples R China

The back-streaming white-neutron beamline (Back-n) of the China Spallation Neutron Source is an essential neutron- research platform built for the study of nuclear data, neutron physics, and neutron applications. Many types of cross-sectional neutron-reaction measurements have been performed at Back-n since early 2018. These measurements have shown that a significant number of gamma rays can be transmitted to the experimental stations of Back-n along with the neutron beam. These gamma rays, commonly referred to as in-beam gamma rays, can induce a non-negligible experimental background in neutron-reaction measurements. Studying the characteristics of in-beam gamma rays is important for understanding the experimental background. However, measuring in-beam gamma rays is challenging because most gamma-ray detectors are sensitive to neutrons; thus, discriminating between neutron-induced signals and those from in-beam gamma rays is difficult. In this study, we propose the use of the black resonance filter method and a CeBr3 scintillation detector to measure the characteristics of the in-beam gamma rays of Back-n. Four types of black resonance filters, Ta-181, Co-59, Ag-nat, and Cd-nat, were used in this measurement. The time-of-flight (TOF) technique was used to select the detector signals remaining in the absorption region of the TOF spectra, which were mainly induced by in-beam gamma rays. The energy distribution and flux of the in-beam gamma rays of Back-n were determined by analyzing the deposited energy spectra of the CeBr3 scintillation detector and using Monte Carlo simulations. Based on the results of this study, the background contributions from in-beam gamma rays in neutron-reaction measurements at Back-n can be reasonably evaluated, which is beneficial for enhancing both the experimental methodology and data analysis.

关键词： In-beam gamma rays Back-n Black filter resonance technique In-beam gamma rays Back-n CeBr3 scintillator Black filter resonance technique C6D6 deTECTOR SYSTEM liNE

design of hadronic calorimeter for DarkSHINE experiment

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第9期35卷 155-167页

作者： Zhen Wang rui yuan han-Qing liu jing Chen Xiang Chen Kim Siang Khaw liang li Shu li Kun liu Qi-Bin liu Si-yuan song Tong Sun xiao-Long Wang yu-Feng Wang Hai-Jun yang Jun-Hua Zhang yu-Lei Zhang Zhi-yu Zhao Chun-Xiang Zhu xu-liang Zhu yi-Fan Zhu Tsung-Dao Lee Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong University1 Lisuo RoadShanghai 201210China Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics School of Physics and Astronomy800 Dongchuan RoadShanghai 200240China Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology(MOE) Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology(SKLPPC)Shanghai Jiao Tong University800 Dongchuan RoadShanghai 200240China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application(MOE) Fudan UniversityShanghai 200443China Institute of Modern Physics Fudan UniversityShanghai 200443China

The sensitivity of the dark photon search through invisible decay final states in low-background experiments relies sig-nificantly on the neutron and muon veto efficiencies,which depend on the amount of material used and the design of the detector *** paper presents the optimized design of the hadronic calorimeter(HCAL)used in the DarkSHINE experiment,which is studied using a GEANT4-based simulation *** geometry is optimized by comparing a traditional design with uniform absorbers to one that uses different thicknesses at different locations on the detector,which enhances the efficiency of vetoing low-energy neutrons at the sub-GeV *** overall size and total amount of material used in the HCAL are optimized to be lower,owing to the load and budget requirements,whereas the overall performance is studied to satisfy the physical objectives.

关键词： Hadronic calorimeter GEANT4 simulation Neutron background Scintillation detector Dark photon

A von-Neumann-like photonic processor and its application in studying quantum signature of chaos

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

light(Science & Applications) 2024年第4期13卷 672-681页

作者： Shang yu wei liu Si-jing Tao Zhi-Peng li yi-Tao Wang Zhi-Peng Zhong Raj BPatel yu Meng yuan-Ze yang Zhao-An Wang Nai-jie Guo xiao-Dong Zeng Zhe Chen liang xu Ning Zhang xiao liu Mu yang Wen-Hao Zhang Zong-Quan Zhou jin-Shi xu jian-Shun Tang Yong-jian han Chuan-Feng li Guang-Can Guo CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China. CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China. Hefei National Laboratory University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230088China. Research Center for Quantum Sensing Zhejiang LabHangzhou 310000China. Quantum Optics and Laser Science Blackett LaboratoryImperial College LondonPrince Consort RdLondon SW72AZUK. Clarendon Laboratory Department of PhysicsOxford UniversityParks Road OX13PUOxfordUK

Photonic quantum computation plays an important role and offers unique *** decades after the milestone work of Knill-Laflamme-Milburn,various architectures of photonic processors have been proposed,and quantum advantage over classical computers has also been *** is now the opportune time to apply this technology to real-world ***,at current technology level,this aim is restricted by either programmability in bulk optics or loss in integrated optics for the existing architectures of processors,for which the resource cost is also a *** we present a von-Neumann-like architecture based on temporal-mode encoding and looped structure on table,which is capable of multimode-universal programmability,resource-efficiency,phasestability and *** order to illustrate these merits,we execute two different programs with varying resource requirements on the same processor,to investigate quantum signature of chaos from two aspects:the signature behaviors exhibited in phase space(13 modes),and the Fermi golden rule which has not been experimentally studied in quantitative way before(26 modes).The maximal program contains an optical interferometer network with 1694 freely-adjustable *** current state-of-the-art,our architecture stands as the most promising candidate for real-world applications.

关键词： quantum signature chaos

Study of the response of 10B-doped MCP to wide-energy range neutrons from eV to MeV

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第8期35卷 132-141页

作者： Qiang li li‑jiao Wang Xiang‑Biao Qiu jing‑Wen li wei xu Tao li Ze‑Bin lin Chang‑Jun Ning Yong‑Hao Chen rui‑rui Fan Kang Sun jing‑yu Tang Rong Zhang han‑Tao jing Bo Mei Qi An Hao‑Fan Bai jiang‑Bo Bai jie Bao Ping Cao Qi‑Ping Chen Zhen Chen Zeng‑Qi Cui An‑Chuan Fan Chang‑Qing Feng Fan‑Zhen Feng Ke‑Qing Gao Min‑Hao Gu Chang‑Cai han Zi‑jie han Guo‑Zhu He Yong‑Cheng He yang hong yi‑wei Hu han‑Xiong Huang wei‑Hua jia Hao‑yu jiang wei jiang Zhi‑jie jiang Zheng‑Yao jin ling Kang Bo li Chao li Gong li jia‑Wen li xiao li yang li jie liu Rong liu Shu‑Bin liu Guang‑yuan Luan Bin‑Bin Qi jie ren Zhi‑Zhou ren Xi‑Chao ruan Zhao‑Hui song Zhi‑Xin Tan Sheng‑Da Tang Peng‑Cheng Wang Zhao‑Hui Wang Zhong‑wei Wen xiao‑Guang Wu xuan Wu li‑Kun Xie yi‑wei yang han yi Yong‑ji yu Guo‑Hui Zhang lin‑Hao Zhang Mo‑han Zhang Qi‑wei Zhang Xian‑Peng Zhang yu‑liang Zhang yue Zhang Zhi‑Yong Zhang Mao‑yuan Zhao Lu‑Ping Zhou Zhi‑Hao Zhou Ke‑Jun Zhu Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China State Key Laboratory of Particle detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Dongguan songshan Lake Future School Dongguan 523808China North Night Vision Science&Technology(Nanjing)Research Institute Co.Ltd. Nanjing 211106China Sino‑French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230027China State Key Laboratory of Particle detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China USTC Archaeometry Lab University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Neutron-sensitive microchannel plates(nMCPs)have applications in neutron detection,including energy spectrum measurements,neutron-induced cross sections,and neutron imaging.10B-doped MCPs(B-MCPs)have attracted significant attention owing to their potential for exhibiting a high neutron detection efficiency over a large neutron energy *** spatial and temporal resolutions are useful for neutron energy-resolved ***,their practical applications still face many technical *** this study,a B-MCP with 10 mol%10B was tested for its response to wide-energy neutrons from eV to MeV at the Back-n white neutron source at the China Spallation Neutron *** neutron detection efficiency was calibrated at 1 eV,which is approximately 300 times that of an ordinary MCP and indicates the success of 10 B *** factors that caused the reduction in the detection efficiency were simulated and *** neutron energy spectrum obtained using B-MCP was compared with that obtained by other measurement methods,and showed very good consistency for neutron energies below tens of *** response is more complicated at higher neutron energy,at which point the elastic and nonelastic reactions of all nuclides of B-MCP gradually become *** is beneficial for the detection of neutrons,as it compensates for the detection efficiency of B-MCP for high-energy neutrons.

关键词： Neutron radiation image 10B-doped MCP Neutron response Wide-energy range neutrons

10B-doped MCP detector developed for neutron resonance imaging at Back-n white neutron source

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第8期35卷 58-68页

作者： Qiang li li‑jiao Wang jing‑yu Tang Xiang‑Biao Qiu Zhen Chen Mao‑yuan Zhao Chang‑Jun Ning Kai Pan wei xu Tao li Su‑Peng Lu han yi rui‑rui Fan Chang‑Qing Feng Rong Zhang xiao‑yang Sun Qi An Hao‑Fan Bai jiang‑Bo Bai jie Bao Ping Cao Qi‑Ping Chen Yong‑Hao Chen Zeng‑Qi Cui An‑Chuan Fan Fan‑Zhen Feng Min‑Hao Gu Chang‑Cai han Zi‑jie han Guo‑Zhu He Yong‑Cheng He yang hong yi‑wei Hu han‑Xiong Huang wei jiang Zhi‑jie jiang Zheng‑Yao jin ling Kang Bo li Gong li xiao li yang li jie liu Rong liu Shu‑Bin liu yi‑Na liu Guang‑yuan Luan jie ren Zhi‑Zhou ren Xi‑Chao ruan Zhao‑Hui song Kang Sun Zhi‑Xin Tan Sheng‑Da Tang jin‑Cheng Wang Peng‑Cheng Wang Zhao‑Hui Wang Zhong‑wei Wen xiao‑Guang Wu xuan Wu Cong Xia Yong‑ji yu Guo‑Hui Zhang hang‑Chang Zhang lin‑Hao Zhang Qi‑wei Zhang Xian‑Peng Zhang yu‑liang Zhang yue Zhang Zhi‑Yong Zhang Zhi‑Hao Zhou Ke‑Jun Zhu Chong Zou Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China State Key Laboratory of Particle detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Dongguan songshan Lake Future School Dongguan 523808China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230027China State Key Laboratory of Particle detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China North Night Vision Science and Technology(Nanjing)Research Institute Co.Ltd Nanjing 211106China department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Institute of Modern Physics Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China China Academy of Engineering Physics Institute of Nuclear Physics and ChemistryMianyang 621900China USTC archaeometry lab University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China China Shipbuilding Trading Co. LtdBeijing 100044China

Neutron resonance imaging(NRI)has recently emerged as an appealing technique for neutron *** complexity surpasses that of conventional transmission imaging,as it requires a high demand for both a neutron source and ***,the progression of NRI technology has been sluggish since its inception in the 1980s,particularly considering the limited studies analyzing the neutron energy range above *** white neutron source(Back-n)at the China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)provides favorable beam conditions for the development of the NRI technique over a wide neutron energy range from eV to ***-sensitive microchannel plates(MCP)have emerged as a cutting-edge tool in the field of neutron detection owing to their high temporal and spatial resolutions,high detection efficiency,and low *** this study,we report the development of a 10B-doped MCP detector,along with its associated electronics,data processing system,and NRI experiments at the *** heavy elements such as gold,silver,tungsten,and indium can be easily identified in the transmission images by their characteristic resonance peaks in the 1–100 eV energy range;the more difficult medium-weight elements such as iron,copper,and aluminum with resonance peaks in the 1–100 keV energy range can also be *** particular,results in the neutron energy range of dozens of keV(Aluminum)are reported here for the first time.

关键词： Neutron resonance imaging 10B doped MCP detector White neutron source Sample nuclide identification

Nondestructive technique for identifying nuclides using neutron resonance transmission analysis at CSNS Back-n

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第1期35卷 178-187页

作者： Sheng-Da Tang Yong-Hao Chen jing-yu Tang rui-rui Fan Qiang li Gong li Dong liu Zheng-Yao jin Xing-Zhu Cui Tian-Xiang Chen yi-wei yang Rong liu han yi yang li Zhen yang Qi An Hao-Fan Bai jiang-Bo Bai jie Bao Ping Cao Qi-Ping Chen Zhen Chen Zeng-Qi Cui An-Chuan Fan Chang-Qing Feng Fan-Zhen Feng Ke-Qing Gao Min-Hao Gu Chang-Cai han Zi-jie han Guo-Zhu He Yong-Cheng He yang hong yi-wei Hu han-Xiong Huang wei-Hua jia Hao-yu jiang wei jiang Zhi-jie jiang ling Kang Bo li Chao li jia-Wen li xiao li jie liu Shu-Bin liu Guang-yuan Luan Chang-Jun Ning Bin-Bin Qi jie ren Zhi-Zhou ren Xi-Chao ruan Zhao-Hui song Kang Sun Zhi-Xin Tan li-jiao Wang Peng-Cheng Wang Zhao-Hui Wang Zhong-wei Wen xiao-Guang Wu xuan Wu li-Kun Xie Yong-ji yu Guo-Hui Zhang lin-Hao Zhang Mo-han Zhang Qi-wei Zhang Xian-Peng Zhang yu-liang Zhang yue Zhang Zhi-Yong Zhang Mao-yuan Zhao Lu-Ping Zhou Zhi-Hao Zhou Ke-Jun Zhu Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China Institute of High-Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Particle detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Particle detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China USTC Archaeometry Laboratory University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900China department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Nondestructive and noninvasive neutron assays are essential applications of neutron *** resonance transmission analysis(NRTA)is a powerful nondestructive method for investigating the elemental composition of an *** back-streaming neutron line(Back-n)is a newly built time-of-flight facility at the China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)that provides neutrons in the eV to 300 MeV range.A feasibility study of the NRTA method for nuclide identification was conducted at the CSNS Back-n via two test *** results demonstrate that it is feasible to identify different elements and isotopes in samples using the NRTA method at *** study reveals its potential future applications.

关键词： CSNS White neutron beam NRTA Nuclide identification Nondestructive method

TAX1BP1 and FIP200 orchestrate non-canonical autophagy of p62 aggregates for mouse neural stem cell maintenance

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Zoological Research 2024年第4期45卷 937-950页

作者： yi-Fu Zhu Rong-Hua yu Shuai Zhou Pei-Pei Tang rui Zhang yu-Xin Wu Ran xu jia-Ming wei ying-ying Wang jia-li Zhang Meng-Ke li xiao-jing Shi yu-wei Zhang Guang-Zhi liu Rick FThorne xu Dong Zhang Mian Wu song Chen School of life Sciences Division of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiAnhui 230001China Translational Research Institute of Henan Provincial People’s Hospital and People'’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University Tianjian Laboratory of Advanced Biomedical SciencesAcademy of Medical SciencesZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan 450053China Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology Jiangsu College of NursingHuai’anJiangsu 223300China Laboratory Animal Center Academy of Medical ScienceZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan 450052China Henan Key Laboratory of Stem cell Differentiation and Modification Henan Provincial People’s HospitalHenan UniversityZhengzhouHenan 450053China School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy The University of NewcastleNSW 2308Australia

Autophagy plays a pivotal role in diverse biological processes,including the maintenance and differentiation of neural stem cells(NSCs).Interestingly,while complete deletion of Fip200 severely impairs NSC maintenance and differentiation,inhibiting canonical autophagy via deletion of core genes,such as Atg5,Atg16l1,and Atg7,or blockade of canonical interactions between FIP200 and ATG13(designated as FIP200-4A mutant or FIP200 KI)does not produce comparable detrimental *** highlights the likely critical involvement of the non-canonical functions of FIP200,the mechanisms of which have remained ***,utilizing genetic mouse models,we demonstrated that FIP200 mediates non-canonical autophagic degradation of p62/sequestome1,primarily via TAX1BP1 in *** deletion of Tax1bp1 in fip200hGFAP conditional knock-in(cKI)mice led to NSC deficiency,resembling the fip200hGFAP conditional knockout(cKO)mouse ***,reintroducing wild-type TAX1BP1 not only restored the maintenance of NSCs derived from tax1bp1-knockout fip200hGFAP cKI mice but also led to a marked reduction in p62 aggregate ***,a TAX1BP1 mutant incapable of binding to FIP200 or NBR1/p62 failed to achieve this ***,conditional deletion of Tax1bp1 in fip200hGFAP cKO mice exacerbated NSC deficiency and p62 aggregate accumulation compared to fip200hGFAP cKO ***,these findings illustrate the essential role of the FIP200-TAX1BP1 axis in mediating the non-canonical autophagic degradation of p62 aggregates towards NSC maintenance and function,presenting novel therapeutic targets for neurodegenerative diseases.

关键词： Non-canonical autophagy TAX1BP1 FIP200 p62 Aggregates Neural stem cell

Observation of spectral lines in the exceptional GRB 221009A

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第8期67卷 187-206页

作者： Yan-Qiu Zhang Shao-lin Xiong ji-Rong Mao Shuang-Nan Zhang Wang-Chen xue Chao Zheng jia-Cong liu Zhen Zhang Xi-Lu Wang Ming-yu Ge Shu-xu yi li-Ming song Zheng-Hua An Ce Cai Xin-Qiao li Wen-Xi Peng Wen-Jun Tan Chen-wei Wang Xiang-yang Wen yue Wang Shuo xiao Fan Zhang Peng Zhang Shi-jie Zheng Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China yunnan Observatories Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650011China Center for Astronomical Mega-Science Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100012China Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650216China College of Physics and Hebei Key Laboratory of Photophysics Research and Application Hebei Normal UniversityShijiazhuang 050024China Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy and Data Processing Guizhou Normal UniversityGuiyang 550001China College of Electronic and Information Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 201804China

As the brightest gamma-ray burst ever observed,GRB 221009A provided a precious opportunity to explore spectral line *** this article,we performed a comprehensive spectroscopy analysis of GRB 221009A jointly with GECAM-C and Fermi/GBM data to search for emission and absorption *** the first time we investigated the line feature throughout this GRB including the most bright part where many instruments suffered problems,and identified prominent emission lines in multiple time *** central energy of the Gaussian emission line evolves from about 37 to 6 MeV,with a nearly constant ratio(about 10%)between the line width and central ***,we find that both the central energy and the energy flux of the emission line evolve with time as a power law decay with power law index of–1 and–2,*** suggest that the observed emission lines most likely origin from the blue-shifted electron positron pair annihilation 511 ke V *** find that a standard high latitude emission scenario cannot fully interpret the observation,thus we propose that the emission line comes from some dense clumps with electron positron pairs traveling together with the *** this scenario,we can use the emission line to directly,for the first time,measure the bulk Lorentz factor of the jet(Γ)and reveal its time evolution(i.e.,Γ~t^(-1))during the prompt ***,we find that the flux of the annihilation line in the co-moving frame keeps *** discoveries of the spectral line features shed new and important lights on the physics of GRB and relativistic jet.

关键词： GRB GRB 221009A emission line