检索结果-南通市图书馆

Changes of the peripapillary vascular parameters inpremature infants without retinopathy of prematurityusing U-net segmentation

引用

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第8期17卷 1453-1461页

作者： Shuai liu Lei liu Cui-Xia Ma liu-hui Huang Bin li School of Information Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230022Anhui ProvinceChina Zhejiang Lab Hangzhou 311121Zhejiang ProvinceChina Eye Institute Affiliated Hospital of Nantong UniversityMedical School of Nantong UniversityNantong 226006Jiangsu ProvinceChina Anhui Province Maternity and Child Health Hospital Maternity and Child Health Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical UniversityHefei 230001Anhui ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology Tenth People’s Hospital Affiliated with Shanghai Tongji University School of MedicineShanghai 200072China

AIM:To quantitatively assess the changes in mean vascular tortuosity(mVT)and mean vascular width(mVW)around the optic disc and their correlation with gestational age(GA)and birth weight(BW)in premature infants without retinopathy of prematurity(ROP).METHODS:A single-center retrospective study included a total of 133(133 eyes)premature infants[mean corrected gestational age(CGA)43.6wk]without ROP as the premature group and 130(130 eyes)CGA-matched fullterm infants as the control *** peripapillary mVT and mVW were quantitatively measured using computerassisted ***:Premature infants had significantly higher mVT(P=0.0032)and lower mVW(P=0.0086)by 2.68(10^(4) cm^(-3))and 1.85μm,*** analysis with GA showed significant differences(P=0.0244)in mVT between the early preterm and middle to late preterm groups,but the differences between mVW were not significant(P=0.6652).The results of the multiple linear regression model showed a significant negative correlation between GA and BW with mVT after adjusting sex and CGA(P=0.0211 and P=0.0006,respectively).For each day increase in GA at birth,mVT decreased by 0.1281(10^(4) cm^(-3))and for each 1 g increase in BW,mVT decreased by 0.006(10^(4) cm^(-3)).However,GA(P=0.9402)and BW(P=0.7275)were not significantly correlated with ***:Preterm birth significantly affects the peripapillary vascular parameters that indicate higher mVT and narrower mVW in premature infants without *** in these parameters may provide new insights into the pathogenesis of ocular vascular disease.

关键词： premature infants retinopathy of prematurity retinal vessels parameter computer-assisted techniques

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Impact of immunotherapy on liver metastasis

引用

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第7期16卷 1969-1972页

作者： Zhuo Fu Ming-Wei Wang ya-hui liu yan Jiao Medical College Inner Mongolia Minzu UniversityTongliao 028000Inner Mongolia Autonomous RegionChina Ministry of Health Key Laboratory of Radiobiology School of Public Health of Jilin UniversityChangchun 130000Jilin ProvinceChina Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery General Surgery CenterThe First Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchun 130021Jilin ProvinceChina

This editorial discusses the article“Analysis of the impact of immunotherapy efficacy and safety in patients with gastric cancer and liver metastasis”published in the latest edition of the World Journal of Gastrointestinal *** has achieved outstanding success in tumor ***,the presence of liver metastasis(LM)restrains the efficacy of immunotherapy in various tumors,including lung cancer,colorectal cancer,renal cell carcinoma,melanoma,and gastric cancer.A decrease in CD8+T cells and nature killer cells,along with an increase in macrophages and regulatory T cells,was observed in the microenvironment of LM,leading to immunotherapy *** studies are necessary to determine the best strategy for enhancing the effectiveness of immunotherapy in patients with LM.

关键词： Immunotherapy liver metastasis Tumor microenvironment Resistance T cells

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Recent advancements in hydrometallurgical recycling technologies of spent lithium-ion battery cathode materials

引用

Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 879-899页

作者： Juan Wu li xiao li Shen Jian-Jun Ran hui Zhong Yi-Rong Zhu Han Chen College of Materials and Advanced Manufacturing Hunan University of TechnologyZhuzhou412007China School of Resources Processing and Bioengineering Central South UniversityChangsha410083China Guangdong JiaNa Energy Technology Company Qingyuan513000China

The rapidly increasing production of lithium-ion batteries(liBs)and their limited service time increases the number of spent liBs,eventually causing serious environmental issues and resource *** the perspectives of clean production and the development of the liB industry,the effective recovery and recycling of spent liBs require urgent *** study provides an overview of the current hydrometallurgical processes employed in the recycling of spent cathode materials,focusing on the leaching of valuable metals and their *** particular,this research reviews the various leaching systems(inorganic acid,organic acid,and ammonia)and the separation of valuable metals,and then,recommendations for subsequent study are offered in an attempt to contribute to the development of highly efficient methods for recycling spent cathode *** addition,a range of existing technologies,such as solvent extraction,chemical precipitation,electrochemical deposition,and regeneration,for the postprocessing of leaching solutions are ***,the promising technologies,existing challenges and suggestions with respect to the development of effective and environmentally friendly recycling methods for handling spent cathode materials are identified.

关键词： Spent lithium-ion batteries(liBs) Cathode material Hydrometallurgy Leaching Recycling

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acid-rock reaction kinetics in a two-scale model based on reaction order correction

引用

Petroleum Science 2024年第3期21卷 2089-2101页

作者： Xue-Song li Ning Qi Ze-hui Zhang lian liu Xia-Qing li Xu-Hang Su School of Petroleum Engineering China University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao266580ShandongChina Key Lab of Unconventional Oil&Gas Development Ministry of EducationChina University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao26650ShandongChina SINOPEC Northwest Oilfield Branch Company Urumqi830011XinjiangChina Petroleum Engineering Technology Research Institute SINOPEC Shengli Oilfield CompanyDongying257000ShandongChina

The reaction order plays a crucial role in evaluating the response rate of ***,the conventional two-scale model typically assumes that the reaction order is constant as one,which can lead to significant deviations from *** address this issue,this study proposes a novel multi-order dynamic model for acid-rock reaction by combining rotating disk experimental data with theoretical *** numerical simulations,this model allows for the investigation of the impact of acidification conditions on different orders of reaction,thereby providing valuable insights for on-site *** analysis reveals that higher response orders require higher optimal acid liquid flow rates,and lower optimal H+diffusion coefficients,and demonstrate no significant correlation with acid ***,it is recommended to increase the displacement and use high-viscosity acid for reservoirs with high calcite content,while reducing the displacement and using low-viscosity acid for reservoirs with high dolomite content.

关键词： Reaction order Two-scale model Wormhole propagation Carbonate rocks Numerical simulation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Unraveling role of double-exchange interaction in electrochemical water oxidation by external magnetic field

引用

Rare Metals 2024年第1期43卷 289-297页

作者： Jun li Jun-Ming li Hong Hong Dong-Xue liu Qing-Qi Cao Dun-hui Wang National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory for Nanotechnology Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210093China School of Electronics and Information Hangzhou Dianzi UniversityHangzhou 310018China

Double-exchange(DE) interaction plays an important role in electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction(OER).However,precise achievement of DE interaction often requires foreign dopants or vacancy engineering,leading to destabilization of the catalysts and deterioration of *** contrast,the utilization of environmentally friendly,contactless,and continuously adjustable magnetic fields to study the OER process is profitable to avoid aforementioned interference factors and further elucidate the direct relationship_(0.5)between DE interaction and OER ***,by using cobalt hydroxide carbonate(Co(OH)(CO_(3))·xH_(2)O,CoHC) nanostructures as a proof-of-concept study,external magnetic fields are carefully implemented to verify the role of DE interaction during water oxidation *** studies reveal that external magnetic fields effectively enhance the reaction rate of the catalyst,the overpotential decreases from 386 to 355 mV(100 mA·cm^(-2)),while Tafel slopes drastically decline from 93 to 67 mV·dec^(-1)(1.0 T).Moreover,magnetic field increment exhibits robust *** in situ Raman and impedance measurements under external field,it can be found that magnetic field promotes the electron migration between Co^(2+) and Co^(3+) in the CoHC catalysts with the assistance of DE interactions,thus boosting the OER efficiency.

关键词： Magnetic field Double-exchange(DE)interaction Electrocatalysis Oxygen evolution reaction(OER) Cobalt hydroxide carbonate

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

孕期LPS刺激对子代6周龄大鼠血管结构的影响

引用

中国药理学通报 2017年第5期33卷 662-667页

作者：赵钐妤刘雅李晓辉第三军医大学药学系药物研究所重庆400038 大理大学基础医学院病理学教研室云南大理671000

目的研究孕期炎症刺激剂脂多糖(lipopolysaccharides,LPS)刺激对子代大鼠6周龄时血管结构的影响。方法 12只Sprague dawley(SD)孕鼠随机分为3组:对照组(control,Con)、LPS刺激组、LPS刺激加二硫代氨基四氢呋喃(pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate,PDTC)干预组(L+P),分别在孕8~14 d腹腔注射生理盐水、LPS(0.79 mg·kg^(-1))或LPS加PDTC(100 mg·kg^(-1)),LPS于孕d 8、10、12给药;生理盐水及PDTC于d 8~14每天给药。子代出生6周测体质量;透射电镜观察血管超微结构;实时荧光定量PCR检测仔鼠胸主动脉连接蛋白(connexin,Cx)Cx37、Cx40、Cx43、Cx45的mRNA表达水平;Western blot和免疫荧光检测仔鼠胸主动脉Cx37、Cx40、Cx43、Cx45的蛋白表达水平。结果与Con组相比,LPS组子代大鼠在6周时♂♀体质量均明显增加(P<0.01);L+P组♂鼠明显低于LPS组(P<0.05),而♀鼠差异无显著性。LPS组内皮受损,内皮细胞间可见明显缝隙连接(gap junction,GJ),相对于Con组较长且多见;L+P组内皮损伤程度较LPS组稍有改善。LPS组Cx43 mRNA及蛋白表达均明显低于Con组(P<0.05),L+P组则明显高于LPS组(P<0.05);Cx37、Cx40和Cx45各组间mRNA及蛋白表达差异无统计学意义。LPS组Cx43荧光强度及荧光点数明显比Con组降低,而L+P组明显比LPS组高,各组间Cx37、Cx40和Cx45荧光强度和荧光点数并无明显差异。结论孕期LPS刺激可致子代大鼠在6周龄时出现血管结构损伤,这种损伤可能持续于新生儿期,并与其成年发生高血压密切相关。

关键词：孕期炎症刺激血管结构缝隙连接连接蛋白高血压 NF-κB

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Return to the Moon:New perspectives on lunar exploration

引用

Science Bulletin 2024年第13期69卷 2136-2148页

作者： yangting lin Wei yang hui Zhang Hejiu hui Sen Hu Long xiao Jianzhong liu Zhiyong xiao Zongyu Yue Jinhai Zhang yang liu Jing yang Honglei lin Aicheng Zhang Dijun Guo Sheng Gou lin Xu Yuyang He Xianguo Zhang liping Qin Zongcheng ling Xiongyao li Aimin Du Huaiyu He Peng Zhang Jinbin Cao Xianhua li Key Laboratory of Earth and Planetary Physics Institute of Geology and GeophysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China State Key Laboratory for Mineral Deposits Research and School of Earth Sciences and Engineering Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources School of Earth SciencesChina University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074China Institute of Geochemistry Chinese Academy of SciencesGuiyang 550002China Planetary Environmental and Astrobiological Research Laboratory School of Atmospheric SciencesSun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China National Space Science Center Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Deep Space Exploration Laboratory/CAS Key Laboratory of Crust-Mantle Materials and Environments University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Astronomy and Solar-Terrestrial Environment Institute of Space SciencesShandong UniversityWeihai 264209China Technology and Engineering Center for Space Utilization Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100094China School of Space and Environment Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China

Lunar exploration is deemed crucial for uncovering the origins of the Earth-Moon system and is the first step for advancing humanity’s exploration of deep *** the past decade,the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program(CLEP),also known as the Chang’e(CE)Project,has achieved remarkable *** has successfully developed and demonstrated the engineering capability required to reach and return from the lunar ***,the CE Project has made historic firsts with the landing and on-site exploration of the far side of the Moon,along with the collection of the youngest volcanic samples from the Procellarum KREEP *** achievements have significantly enhanced our understanding of lunar *** on this success,China has proposed an ambitious crewed lunar exploration strategy,aiming to return to the Moon for scientific exploration and *** plan encompasses two primary phases:the first crewed lunar landing and exploration,followed by a thousand-kilometer scale scientific expedition to construct a geological cross-section across the lunar *** the limitations of current lunar exploration efforts and China’s engineering and technical capabilities,this paper explores the benefits of crewed lunar exploration while leveraging synergies with robotic *** study refines fundamental lunar scientific questions that could lead to significant breakthroughs,considering the respective engineering and technological *** research lays a crucial foundation for defining the objectives of future lunar exploration,emphasizing the importance of crewed missions and offering insights into potential advancements in lunar science.

关键词： Crewed lunar exploration Water and volatiles Composition and structure of lunar interior Volcanic activity and evolution of lunar mantle Space weathering and radiation environments Exploration technology

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A target parameter estimation method via atom-reconstruction in radar mainlobe jamming

引用

Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2024年第2期35卷 350-360页

作者： ZHOU Bilei liu Weijian li Rongfeng CHEN hui ZHANG liang DU Qinglei li Binbin CHEN Hao Air Force Early Warning Academy Wuhan 430019China Aerospace Nanhu Electronic Information Technology Co. Ltd.Jingzhou 434000China

Mainlobe jamming(MLJ)brings a big challenge for radar target detection,tracking,and *** suppression of MLJ is a hard task and an open problem in the electronic counter-counter measures(ECCM)*** parameters and target direction estimation is difficult in radar MLJ.A target parameter estimation method via atom-reconstruction in radar MLJ is proposed in this *** proposed method can suppress the MLJ and simultaneously provide high estimation accuracy of target range and ***,the eigen-projection matrix processing(EMP)algorithm is adopted to suppress the MLJ,and the target range is estimated effectively through the beamforming and pulse *** the target angle can be effectively estimated by the atom-reconstruction *** any prior knowledge,the MLJ can be canceled,and the angle estimation accuracy is well ***,the proposed method does not have strict requirement for radar array construction,and it can be applied for linear array and planar ***,the proposed method can effectively estimate the target azimuth and elevation simultaneously when the target azimuth(or elevation)equals to the jamming azimuth(or elevation),because the MLJ is suppressed in spatial plane dimension.

关键词： mainlobe jamming anti-jamming atom-reconstruction radar

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asymptotic Inference in the Random Coefficient Autoregressive Model with Time-functional Variance Noises

引用

Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2024年第2期40卷 320-346页

作者： En-wen ZHU Zi-wei DENG Han-jun ZHANG Jun CAO xiao-hui liu Department of Mathematics and Statistics Changsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha 410114China School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105China School of Statistics and Data Science and Key Laboratory of Data Science in Finance and EconomicsJiangxi University of Finance and EconomicsNanchang 330013China

This paper considers the random coefficient autoregressive model with time-functional variance noises,hereafter the RCA-TFV *** first establish the consistency and asymptotic normality of the conditional least squares estimator for the constant *** semiparametric least squares estimator for the variance of the random coefficient and the nonparametric estimator for the variance function are constructed,and their asymptotic results are reported.A simulation study is presented along with an analysis of real data to assess the performance of our method in finite samples.

关键词： random coefficient autoregressive model time-functional variance conditional least squares semiparametric least squares

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

New perspectives on the therapeutic potential of quercetin in non-communicable diseases:Targeting Nrf2 to counteract oxidative stress and inflammation

引用

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2024年第6期14卷 805-822页

作者： li Zhang li-Yue Xu Fei Tang Dong liu xiao-Lan Zhao Jing-Nan Zhang Jia Xia Jiao-Jiao Wu Yu yang Cheng Peng hui Ao State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources School of PharmacyChengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu611137China Innovative Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu611137China

Non-communicable diseases(NCDs),including cardiovascular diseases,cancer,metabolic diseases,and skeletal diseases,pose significant challenges to public health *** complex pathogenesis of these diseases is closely linked to oxidative stress and inflammatory *** factor erythroid 2-related factor 2(Nrf2),a critical transcription factor,plays an important role in regulating antioxidant and anti-inflammatory responses to protect the cells from oxidative damage and inflammation-mediated ***,Nrf2-targeting therapies hold promise for preventing and treating ***(Que)is a widely available flavonoid that has significant antioxidant and anti-inflammatory *** modulates the Nrf2 signaling pathway to ameliorate oxidative stress and *** modulates mitochondrial function,apoptosis,autophagy,and cell damage biomarkers to regulate oxidative stress and inflammation,highlighting its efficacy as a therapeutic agent against ***,we discussed,for the first time,the close association between NCD pathogenesis and the Nrf2 signaling pathway,involved in neurodegenerative diseases(NDDs),cardiovascular disease,cancers,organ damage,and bone ***,we reviewed the availability,pharmacokinetics,pharmaceutics,and therapeutic applications of Que in treating *** addition,we focused on the challenges and prospects for its clinical *** represents a promising candidate for the treatment of NCDs due to its Nrf2-targeting properties.

关键词： Quercetin Nrf2 Non-communicable diseases Antioxidant Anti-inflammatory Availability

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：