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The Role of Chinese Medicine in Cancer Care——a Critical Review

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World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2016年第1期2卷 68-73页

作者： Dan Jiang Fan-Yi Meng lily Li Fan Qu TCM Lincoln College Orthopedics Surgeon in West Middlesex Hospital Women’s Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine King’s College London

Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) has been widely used in China and other East Asian countries for helping cancer patients. However, it is unavailable to most patients who are treated in NHS in UK, due to there is not enough evidence in using TCM in cancer patients, To try to establish the evidence base for using TCM in cancer patients management, the author reviewed the current available clinical reports to TCM treatment of cancer patients, mainly those of randomly assigned and controlled clinical trials(RCTs) with bigger samples, from maintaining the quality of life, enhancing immune system, remedying the side effects from radiotherapy and chemotherapy respectively, and to propose a role of TCM as an assistant therapy to the main therapies. We then concluded that TCM holds its unique value in maintaining good quality of life, and to help the patients through the operation, chemotherapy and radiotherapy to achieve better outcomes.

关键词： Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) Cancer quality of life

Structural Effect on Electron Impact Decomposition of 1,3-and 1,4-Cyclohexane Dinitrites

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2021年第4期34卷 429-435,I0002,I0003,I0011,I0012页

作者： Tai Qin Jun-fei Xue lily Zu College of Chemistry Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China

Alkyl dinitrites have at-tracted attention as an im-portant type of nitrosating agent and a pollution source in *** reac-tivity and chemistry of alkyl dinitrites induced by the two ONO functional groups are relatively *** this work,decompositions of 1,3-cyclohexane dinitrite and 1,4-cyclohexane dinitrite are studied by electron impact ionization mass spectroscopy(EI-MS).Apart from NO^(+)(m=z=30),fragment ions m=z=43 and 71 are the most abundant for the 1,*** the other hand,fragments m=z=29,57,85,and 97 stand out in the EI-MS spectrum of 1,*** dissociation mechanisms of the two dinitrites are proposed by theoretical *** results reveal that the ring-opening of 1,3-cyclohexane dinitrite mainly starts from the intermediate ion(M-NO)^(+)by cleavage of twoαC-βC *** 1,4-cyclohexane dinitrite,in addition to the decomposition via intermediate(M-NO)^(+),cleavage ofβC-βC bonds can occur directly from the parent cation(M)^(+).The results will help to understand the structural related chemistry of alkyl dinitrites in atmosphere and in NO transfer process.

关键词： Cyclohexane dinitrite Structural isomers Substitution position Electron impact decomposition Fragmentation mechanism

Geographic variation in larval cold tolerance and exposure across the invasion front of a widely established forest insect

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Insect Science 2024年第6期31卷 1930-1942页

作者： Petra Hafker lily M.Thompson Jonathan A.Walter Dylan Parry Kristine L.Grayson Department of Biology University of RichmondRichmondVAUSA Department of Entomology Cornell UniversityIthacaNYUSA Department of Forestry and Environmental Conservation Clemson UniversityClemsonSCUSA Department of Environmental Sciences University of VirginiaCharlottesvilleVAUSA Department of Environmental Biology State University of New YorkCollege of Environmental Science and ForestrySyracuseNYUSA

Under global climate change,high and low temperature extremes can drive shifts in species *** the range of a species,thermal tolerance is based on acclimatization,plasticity,and may undergo selection,shaping resilience to temperature *** this study,we measured variation in cold temperature tolerance of early instar larvae of an invasive forest insect,Lymantria dispar dispar L.(Lepidoptera:Erebidae),using populations sourced from a range of climates within the current introduced range in the Eastern United *** tested for population differences in chill coma recovery(CCR)by measuring recovery time following a period of exposure to a nonlethal cold temperature in 2 cold exposure experiments.A 3rd experiment quantified growth responses after CCR to evaluate sublethal *** results indicate that cold tolerance is linked to regional climate,with individuals from populations sourced from colder climates recovering faster from chill *** this geographic gradient is seen in many species,detecting this pattern is notable for an introduced species founded from a single point-source *** demonstrate that the cold temperatures used in our experiments occur in nature during cold spells after spring egg hatch,but impacts to growth and survival appear *** expect that population differences in cold temperature performance manifest more from differences in temperature-dependent growth than acute *** intraspecific variation in cold tolerance increases our understanding of the role of climatic gradients on the physiology of an invasive species,and contributes to tools for predicting further expansion.

关键词： chill coma recovery forest insect geographic gradient Lymantria dispar spring cold spell thermal performance

Characterisation of undigested components throughout the gastrointestinal tract of broiler chickens fed either a wheat-or maizebased diet

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Animal Nutrition 2022年第1期8卷 153-159页

作者： Eunjoo Kim Natalie K.Morgan Amy F.Moss lily Li Peter Ader Mingan Choct School of Environmental and Rural Science University of New EnglandArmidaleNSW2351Australia BASF South East Asia038987Singapore BASF SE 68623LampertheimGermany

This study was to characterise the undigested nutrients present along the gastrointestinal tract of birds offered common wheat-or maize-based diets,with the goal of optimising utilisation of enzymes to enhance digestive ***-and maize-based diets were offered to 240 mixed-sex broilers(10 birds/pen;n=12)from 1 to 35 d *** of dry matter,starch,crude protein and nonstarch polysaccharides(NSP)were measured in the crop,gizzard,duodenum,jejunum,ileum,caeca and excreta at d 12 and 35 *** of nutrient levels in the excreta presented that more than 30%of nutrients provided in the feed was wasted,irrespective of wheat or maize diet *** average,92 g/kg crude protein,92 g/kg insoluble NSP and 14 g/kg oligosaccharides were not utilised by birds at d 12 *** quantity of water-insoluble NSP in the small intestine at d 12 was lower in birds offered the wheat-based diet compared to those fed the maize-based diet(P<0.05),with the reverse being true for water-soluble NSP(P<0.001).On average,84 g/kg crude protein,79 g/kg insoluble NSP and 9 g/kg oligosaccharides remained in the excreta at 35 d of *** this time period,accumulation of feed in the gizzard was noted for birds offered both diets,but was more pronounced in those offered the maize-based diet(P<0.001).Birds offered the maize-based diet demonstrated improved utilisation of oligosaccharides compared to those fed the wheat-based diet at both d 12 and 35(P=0.087 and P=0.047,respectively).Protein utilisation in the jejunum and ileum was greater in birds offered the wheat-based diet compared to those fed the maize-based diet(P=0.004 and P<0.001,respectively).Thus,while both diets supported standard growth performance of birds,the degree and flow of nutrient disappearance along the gastrointestinal tract was influenced by cereal type and bird age.

关键词： Broiler chicken Nutrient digestibility Undigested dietary component

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Superman Yao Ming

学生天地（初中版） 2009年第8期 32-33页

作者： lily

姚明在中国家喻户晓。他于1980年9月12日出生于上海。他的爸爸打篮球．他的妈妈也打篮球。虽然他的父母都是职业篮球员，但他们并不希望儿子继承他们的事业。“我的父母希望我能上大学．打篮球只是作为我的一个爱好．”姚明曾经说，“... 详细信息

姚明在中国家喻户晓。他于1980年9月12日出生于上海。他的爸爸打篮球．他的妈妈也打篮球。虽然他的父母都是职业篮球员，但他们并不希望儿子继承他们的事业。“我的父母希望我能上大学．打篮球只是作为我的一个爱好．”姚明曾经说，“我喜欢历史和考古学,我希望我能去埃及参观。”

关键词：中学英语阅读教学阅读材料

Trade Surplus Shrank in August

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China Chemical Reporter 2010年第18期21卷 5-5页

作者： lily Wang

China’s trade surplus narrowed 30.4% toUS$20.03 billion in August from July’sUS$28.73 billion,according to the reportreleased by the General Administration of Customs of China on September *** rose 34.4% year-on-year

关键词： surplus Customs ASEAN bringing trading earlier 圈口

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To Buy Stationery

小学生导刊（高年级版） 2015年第8期 46-46,48页

作者： lily

lily走进文具店，买了两样东西。请你猜一猜，她买了什么呢？

关键词：小学生英语学习阅读知识课外阅读

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Picture This

中国处方药 2008年第4期7卷 14-15页

作者： lily 路透法新

德国拜耳制药公司近日称,虽然该公司2008年第二季度利润较去年同比下滑了13%,但是公司今年的前景向好。图为拜耳公司的制药厂工人在检查拜阿司匹林片的外包装。

关键词：拜耳公司老年德国拜耳 Picture This 激素替代疗法外包装制药厂药厂阿司匹林片美国美利坚合众国北美洲

AkzoNobel Opens Multi-Site in Ningbo,Eastern China

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China Chemical Reporter 2010年第22期21卷 11-11页

作者： lily Wang

AkzoNobel officially opened its Euro 275million Ningbo multi-site on November *** multi-site,covering 150 hectare plot,islocated in the Ningbo Chemical Industry Zone,Zhejiang province,eastern China,whereSinopec Zhenhai Refining and Chemical Companyis *** company’s Functional Chemicals businessis already producing chelates in theNingbo site since late 2009. The same businessplans to start up new ethylene aminesand ethylene oxide factories at the site beforethe end of 2010,with an organic peroxidesfacility due to come on stream in *** products produced in Ningbo site

关键词： Ningbo producing eastern revenue Eastern opened co