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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第2期37卷 293-307页

作者： Hong-jiang Wan Xiao-Qi Wu Hong-liang Ming jian-Qiu Wang En-Hou Han School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaShenyang110016China CAS Key Laboratory of Nuclear Materials and Safety Assessment Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang110016China School of Materials Science and Engineering Northeastern UniversityShenyang110819China Institute of Corrosion Science and Technology Guangzhou510530China

The effects of hydrogen charging time and pressure on the hydrogen embrittlement(HE)susceptibility of X52 pipeline steel material are studied by slow strain rate tensile *** fracture morphologies of the specimens are observed by scanning electron *** HE susceptibility of the X52 pipeline steel material increases with an increase in both hydrogen charging time and hydrogen *** a charging time of 96 h,the HE susceptibility index reaches 45.86%,approximately 3.6 times that at a charging time of 0 ***,a charging pressure of 4 MPa results in a HE susceptibility index of 31.61%,approximately 2.5 times higher than that at a charging pressure of 0.3 MPa.

关键词： Hydrogen embrittlement X52 pipeline steel material Tubular specimen Hydrogen charging time Hydrogen charging pressure

Optical and electrical anisotropy regulation engineering of low-dimensional materials toward polarized detection and imaging applications

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Rare Metals 2024年第7期43卷 2968-2993页

作者： jian-Bin Zhang Nan Zhou Li-hui Zhang Cong-hui Shang Jia-Xuan Li Yi Zhao Guo-hui Jia Ru-Sen Yang Hua Xu Xiao-Bo Li Shaanxi Joint Key Laboratory of Graphene Shaanxi Key Laboratory of High-Orbits-Electron Materials and Protection Technology for AerospaceShaanxi Joint Key Laboratory of GrapheneSchool of Advanced Materials and NanotechnologyXidian UniversityXi'an710126China Guangzhou Institute of Technology Xidian UniversityGuangzhou 710068China Xi'an Thermal Power Research Institute Co. LtdXi'an 710054China Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry Ministry of EducationShaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy DevicesShaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy TechnologySchool of Materials Science and EngineeringShaanxi Normal UniversityXi'an Xi'an 710119China

Polarized-sensitive image sensors are a kind of photodetector with great development potential due to their enhanced ability to detect and identify the target objects from the aspect of spatial,spectral and polarized ***,low-dimensional anisotropic materials with inherent anisotropic properties,ultrathin thickness,tunable bandgap and feasible integration with complementary metal oxide semiconductor(CMOS)fabrication processes have attracted great interest for their facilitation of polarized photodetector devices *** the polarized detection performance of low-dimensional materials to satisfy realistic needs stimulates the exploration of modulation of anisotropic *** this review,we comprehensively introduce the latest research progress in modulating the optical and optoelectronic anisotropy characteristics of low-dimensional *** strategy of anisotropy regulation through crystal structure engineering and coupling system is discussed ***,the latest progress in image recognition applications using anisotropic low-dimensional materials is reviewed in ***,we summarize the challenge and propose future opportunities in the practical application of polarized-sensitive imaging photodetectors based on low-dimensional anisotropic materials.

关键词： Anisotropy Polarized detection Image recognition Low-dimensional materials

The influence of yttrium and manganese additions on the degradation and biocompatibility of magnesium-zinc-based alloys:In vitro and in vivo studies

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Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第2期12卷 608-624页

作者： Lei Shi Yang Yan Chun-sheng Shao Kun Yu Bo Zhang liang-jian Chen Third Xiangya Hospital Central South UniversityChangsha 410013China State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China School of Materials Science and Engineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China Department of Mechanical Engineering City University of Hong KongHong KongChina

The repair and regeneration of bone defects are highly challenging orthopedic ***,Mg-based implants have gained popularity due to their unique biodegradation and elastic modulus similar to that of human *** aim of our study is to develop a magnesium alloy with a controllable degradation that can closely match bone tissue to help injuries heal in vivo and avoid cytotoxicity caused by a sudden increase in ion *** this study,we prepared and modified Mg-3Zn,Mg-3Zn-1Y,and Mg-2Zn-1Mn by hot extrusion,and used Mg-2.5Y-2.5Nd was as a *** then investigated the effect of additions of Y and Mn on alloys'*** results show that Mn and Y can improve not only compression strength but also corrosion *** alloy Mg-2Zn-1Mn demonstrated good cytocompatibility in vitro,and for this reason we selected it for implantation in *** degraded Mg-2Zn-1Mn implanted a bone defect area did not cause obvious rejection and inflammatory reaction,and the degradation products left no signs of damage to the heart,liver,kidney,or ***,we find that Mg-2Zn-1Mn can promote an osteoinductive response in vivo and the formation of bone regeneration.

关键词： Magnesium alloy Biodegradation Biocompatibility Bone regeneration Bone defect repair

Endophthalmitis in silicone oil-filled eye: A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第1期12卷 163-168页

作者： hui-Chao Yan Ze-Lu Wang Wen-Zhen Yu Ming-Wei Zhao jian-Hong liang Hong Yin Xuan Shi Heng Miao Department of Ophthalmology Peking University People’s HospitalBeijing 100044China

BACKGROUND Endophthalmitis occurring in silicone oil-filled eyes is a very rare occurrence,with reported incidence rates ranging between 0.07%and 0.039%.Traditional methods of management of infectious endophthalmitis include the removal of silicone oil,washout of the vitreous cavity,administration of intravitreal antibiotics,and reinjection of silicone *** SUMMARY Herein,we report the case of a 39-year-old man with unilateral endophthalmitis after pars plana vitrectomy and silicone oil *** injections of full-dose antibiotics and anterior chamber washout were used to treat the *** signs of retinal toxicity were observed during the follow-up *** Intravitreal full-dose antibiotic injections and anterior chamber washout are promising alternatives to traditional therapies for endophthalmitis in silicone oilfilled eyes.

关键词： Endophthalmitis Intravitreal injection Silicone oil-filled eye Pars plana vitrectomy Washout Case report

Energy Economic Dispatch for Photovoltaic-Storage via Distributed Event-Triggered Surplus Algorithm

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Energy Engineering 2024年第9期121卷 2621-2637页

作者： Kaicheng Liu Chen liang Naiyue Wu Xiaoyang Dong hui Yu China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing100192China Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Gansu Electric Power Company Lanzhou730000China State Key Laboratory of Power Grid Safety Beijing100084China

This paper presents a novel approach to economic dispatch in smart grids equipped with diverse energy *** method integrates features including photovoltaic(PV)systems,energy storage coupling,varied energy roles,and energy supply and demand *** systemmodel is developed by considering energy devices as versatile units capable of fulfilling various functionalities and playing multiple roles *** strike a balance between optimality and feasibility,renewable energy resources are modeled with considerations for forecasting errors,Gaussian distribution,and penalty ***,this study introduces a distributed event-triggered surplus algorithm designed to address the economic dispatch problem by minimizing production *** in surplus theory and finite time projection,the algorithm effectively rectifies network imbalances caused by directed graphs and addresses local inequality *** algorithm greatly reduces the communication burden through event triggering ***,both theoretical proofs and numerical simulations verify the convergence and event-triggered nature of the algorithm.

关键词： Fully distributed algorithm economic dispatch directed graph renewable energy resource

Left lower lobe sleeve resection for the clear cell variant of pulmonary mucoepidermoid carcinoma:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第8期12卷 1422-1429页

作者： Xiao-hui Yu Wen-Xiang Wang De-Song Yang liang-hui Gong Department of Pathology Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of MedicineCentral South UniversityChangsha 410031Hunan ProvinceChina The Second Department of Thoracic Surgery Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of MedicineCentral South UniversityChangsha 410031Hunan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Pulmonary mucoepidermoid carcinoma(PMEC)is a rare malignancy that arises from minor salivary glands within the tracheobronchial *** clear cell variant of PMEC is exceptionally uncommon and presents notable diagnostic challenges,primarily attributable to its morphological similarity to other tumors containing clear *** SUMMARY A 22-year-old male,formerly in good health,came in with a two-month duration of persistent cough and production of *** imaging and bronchoscopy examinations revealed a 2 cm tumor in the distal left main bronchus,which resulted in complete atelectasis of the left *** assessment via positron emission tomography/computed tomography scans and endoscopic biopsy confirmed the primary malignant nature of the tumor,charac-terized by clear cell morphology in most of the tumor *** patient underwent a left lower lobe sleeve resection accompanied by systematic mediastinal lymph node *** pathology analysis subsequently revealed a CRTC3-MAML2 gene fusion,leading to a definitive pathological diagnosis of the clear cell variant of PMEC,staged as *** surgery,the patient experienced a smooth recovery and exhibited no signs of recurrence during the one-and-a-half-year follow-up *** This article describes an unusual case of a clear cell variant of PMEC characterized by the presence of a CRTC3-MAML2 gene fusion in a 22-year-old *** patient underwent successful left lower lobe sleeve *** case underscores the distinctive challenges associated with diagnosing and treating this uncommon malignancy,underscoring the importance of precise diagnosis and personalized treatment strategies.

关键词： Pulmonary mucoepidermoid carcinoma Clear cell variant CRTC3-MAML2 gene fusion Sleeve lobectomy Case report

Carbon-based nanomaterials cause toxicity by oxidative stress to the liver and brain in Sprague-Dawley rats

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第6期35卷 54-64页

作者： Ying-Ying Xu Chan Jin Meng Wu jian-Ye Zhou hui-Ling Wei Department of Gastroenterology China-Japan Friendship HospitalBeijing 100029China Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China Institute of Particle and Nuclear Physics College of PhysicsHenan Normal UniversityXinxiang 453007China

Carbon-based nanomaterials have important research significance in various disciplines,such as composite materials,nanoelectronic devices,biosensors,biological imaging,and drug ***,the human and ecological risks associated with carbon-based nanomaterials have received increasing ***,the biological safety of carbon based nanomaterials has not been systematically *** this study,we used different types of carbon materials,namely,graphene oxide(GO),single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWCNTs),and multiwalled carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs),as models to observe their distribution and oxidative damage in *** results of Histopathological and ultrastructural examinations indicated that the liver and lungs were the main accumulation targets of these ***-μ-XRF analysis revealed that SWCNTs and MWCNTs might be present in the *** shows that the three types of carbon-based nanomaterials could cross the gas-blood barrier and eventually reach the liver *** addition,SWCNTs and MWCNTs could cross the blood-brain barrier and accumulate in the cerebral *** increase in ROS and MDA levels and the decrease in GSH,SOD,and CAT levels indicated that the three types of nanomaterials might cause oxidative stress in the *** suggests that direct instillation of these carbon-based nanomaterials into rats could induce ROS *** addition,iron(Fe)contaminants in these nanomaterials were a definite source of free ***,these nanomaterials did not cause obvious damage to the rat brain *** deposition of selenoprotein in the rat brain was found to be related to oxidative stress and Fe *** information may support the development of secure and reasonable applications of the studied carbon-based nanomaterials.

关键词： Carbon-based nanomaterials Oxidative stress Trace element distribution TEM SR-μ-XRF

Four centrosome-related genes to predict the prognosis and drug sensitivity of patients with colon cancer

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第5期16卷 1908-1924页

作者： hui-Yan Wang Yan Diao Pei-Zhu Tan Huan liang Department of Clinical Laboratory Harbin Medical University Cancer HospitalHarbin 150086Heilongjiang ProvinceChina Department of Clinical Laboratory Heilongjiang Province HospitalHarbin 150000Heilongjiang ProvinceChina Translational Medicine Center of Northern China Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin 150081Heilongjiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND As the primary microtubule organizing center in animal cells,centrosome abnormalities are involved in human colon *** To explore the role of centrosome-related genes(CRGs)in colon *** CRGs were collected from public *** clustering analysis was performed to separate the Cancer Genome Atlas *** Cox and least absolute shrinkage selection operator regression analyses were performed to identify candidate prognostic CRGs and construct a centrosome-related signature(CRS)to score colon cancer patients.A nomogram was developed to evaluate the CRS risk in colon cancer *** integrated bioinformatics analysis was conducted to explore the correlation between the CRS and tumor immune microenvironment and response to immunotherapy,chemotherapy,and targeted ***-cell transcriptome analysis was conducted to examine the immune cell landscape of core prognostic *** A total of 726 CRGs were collected from public databases.A CRS was constructed,which consisted of the following four genes:TSC1,AXIN2,COPS7A,and *** cancer patients with a high-risk signature had poor *** with a high-risk signature exhibited decreased levels of plasma cells and activated memory CD4+T *** treatment response,patients with a high-risk signature were resistant to immunotherapy,chemotherapy,and targeted ***7A expression was relatively high in endothelial cells and ***1 expression was high in endothelial cells,fibroblasts,and malignant *** We constructed a centrosome-related prognostic signature that can accurately predict the prognosis of colon cancer patients,contributing to the development of individualized treatment for colon cancer.

关键词： Colon cancer Centrosome Signature Prognostic Immune microenvironment Therapy

改变镍钛合金人工食管管体结构在防止脱管中的作用

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中国组织工程研究与临床康复 2008年第35期12卷 6806-6810页

作者：梁建辉周星梁显亮广州医学院第二附属医院胸外科广东省广州市510260 广州迪克医疗器械有限公司广东省广州市510095

背景:应用涤纶连接环的设计有效地解决了人工食管研制中发生早期吻合口漏和脱管的难题,实验动物均能长期存活。但带涤纶连接环记忆合金组合式人工食管还存在中晚期脱管的问题未能完全解决。目的:观察改变镍钛合金组合式人工食管的管体... 详细信息

背景:应用涤纶连接环的设计有效地解决了人工食管研制中发生早期吻合口漏和脱管的难题,实验动物均能长期存活。但带涤纶连接环记忆合金组合式人工食管还存在中晚期脱管的问题未能完全解决。目的:观察改变镍钛合金组合式人工食管的管体结构在防止脱管中的作用。设计、时间及地点:对比观察动物实验,于2007-09/2008-05在广州医学院第二附属医院动物实验室完成。材料:健康小型实验香猪6只由广东省医学实验动物中心提供。带涤沦连接环编织型外层裸管体双层结构镍钛合金组合式人工食管和带涤沦连接环网格型覆膜单管结构镍钛合金组合式人工食管均由北京有色金属研究学院制作提供。方法:通过手术切除一段长约7cm的胸段食管,应用编织型和网格型两种不同管体结构的镍钛合金组合式人工食管替代胸段食管重建食管通道的方法,建立两组实验动物模型,每组3只。主要观察指标:人工食管的位置,新生食管与植入体的结合状况。结果:实验动物均存活超过3个月。网格型组3只(100%)术后3个月内全部出现脱管,脱管发生时间60～68d(平均63d)。编织型组3只(100%)术后3个月内无发生脱管,远近端正常食管无扩张及狭窄,新生食管中间段部分管壁组织向植入体网孔内长入紧密固定。结论:编织型镍钛合金组合式人工食管替代胸段食管后,成功诱导新生食管与管体紧密结合,提示改变镍钛合金组合式人工食管管体结构是防止脱管的有效方法,同时也是解决永久性人工食管脱管这一难题的有效途径。

关键词：镍钛合金人工食管管体结构动物实验

Rapid detection of nanoplastic particles by a luminescent Tb-based coordination polymer

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第5期35卷 529-533页

作者： Tiankai Sun hui Min Zongsu Han liang Wang Peng Cheng Wei Shi Department of Chemistry College of ChemistryNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes School of Environmental Science and EngineeringTiangong UniversityTianjin 300387China Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry(MOE) Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter and Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center(RECAST)College of ChemistryNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations Tianjin 300192China

Nanoplastics(NPs)in aqueous environment have become a category of emerging pollutants on account of their potential risks to both human health and *** detection of NPs is a great challenge due to the lack of sensitive and selective sensing materials with fast response time and wide sensing range of particle ***,a Tb-based coordination polymer has been synthesized for luminescent detection of nanopolystyrene with different particle sizes in aqueous solutions,showing a low limit of detection,fast response time within 10 s and high selectivity in the presence of other ***“turn-on”sensing mechanism is studied in *** work provides a facile method for the fast detection of NPs.

关键词： Coordination polymer Nano polystyrene Luminescent detection Sensing mechanism Water safety