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Design,preparation,microstructure and mechanical property of the lightweight radiation-shielding Mg-Ta-Al composites basing differential temperature hot rolling

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Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第6期12卷 2433-2446页

作者： Wenbo luo Songya Feng xiuzhu Han li Zhou Qinke Kong Zhiyong Xue Jianzhao Wang Mei Zhan xianhua Chen Fusheng {2. Institute for Advanced materials North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System engineering Beijing 100094China Sinosteel Equipment&engineering Co Ltd.Beijing100080China State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization Inner Mongolia 014030China school of materials Science Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China College of materials Science and engineering Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400045China

A novel lightweight,radiation-shielding Mg-Ta-Al layered metal-matrix composite(LMC)was successful designed by doping the extremely refractory metal(Ta)into Mg *** Mg-based LMCs sheets shows excellent radiation-dose shield effect,about 145 krad·a^(−1),which is about 17 times of traditional Mg alloy,while its surface density is only about 0.9 g·cm^(−2.,reducing by 60%than that of pure *** quantitate relationship between radiation-dose and the materials’thickness was also confirmed to the logistic function when the surface density is in the range of 0.6-1.5 g·cm^(−2..Meantime,the rolling parameters,interface microstructure and mechanical properties in both as-rolled and annealing treated samples were *** sheets possess a special dissimilar atoms diffusion transitional zone containing an obvious inter-diffusion Mg-Al interface and the unique micro-corrugated Ta-Al interface,as well as a thin Al film with a thickness of about 10μ*** special zone could reduce the stress concentration and enhance the strength of Mg-Ta-Al *** interface bonding strength reaches up to 54-76 *** ultimate tensile strength(UTS)and yield strength(TYS)of the Mg-Ta-Al sheet were high to 413 MPa and 2.3 MPa,respectively,along with an elongation of 5.8%.The molecular dynamics(MD)analysis results show that the two interfaces exhibit different formation mechanism,the Mg-Al interface primarily depended on Mg/Al atoms diffusion basing point defects movement,while the Ta-Al interface with a micro-interlock pining shape formed by close-packed planes slipping during high temperature strain-induced deformation process.

关键词： Dissimilar metals composites Mg based alloys Radiation shielding Hot rolling lightweight

Dual-Defect engineering Strategy Enables High-Durability Rechargeable Magnesium-Metal Batteries

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Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第9期16卷 449-461页

作者： Fuyu Chen Bai‑Qing Zhao Kaifeng Huang xiu‑Fen Ma Hong‑Yi li xie Zhang Jiang Diao Jili Yue Guangsheng Huang Jingfeng Wang Fusheng {2. National Innovation Center for Lndustry‑Education Integration of Energy Storage Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringChongqing UniversityChongqing 400044People’s Republic of China National Magnesium Alloy Material engineering Technology Research Center Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400044People’s Republic of China materials and Energy Division Beijing Computational Science Research CenterBeijing 100193People’s Republic of China school of materials Science and {2. Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072People’s Republic of China National Key Laboratory of Advanced Casting Technologies Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400044People’s Republic of China

Rechargeable magnesium-metal batteries(RMMBs)are promising next-generation secondary batteries;however,their development is inhibited by the low capacity and short cycle lifespan of *** various strategies have been devised to enhance the Mg^(2.)migration kinetics and structural stability of cathodes,they fail to improve electronic conductivity,rendering the cathodes incompatible with magnesium-metal ***,we propose a dual-defect engineering strategy,namely,the incorporation of Mg^(2.)pre-intercalation defect(P-Mgd)and oxygen defect(Od),to simultaneously improve the Mg^(2.)migration kinetics,structural stability,and electronic conductivity of the cathodes of *** lamellar V_(2.O_(5)·nH_(2.O as a demo cathode material,we prepare a cathode comprising Mg_(0.07)V_(2.O_(5)·1.4H_(2.O nanobelts composited with reduced graphene oxide(MVOH/rGO)with P-Mgd and *** Od enlarges interlayer spacing,accelerates Mg^(2.)migration kinetics,and prevents structural collapse,while the P-Mgd stabilizes the lamellar structure and increases electronic ***,the MVOH/rGO cathode exhibits a high capacity of 197 mAh g^(−1),and the developed Mg foil//MVOH/rGO full cell demonstrates an incredible lifespan of 850 cycles at 0.1 A g^(−1),capable of powering a light-emitting *** proposed dual-defect engineering strategy provides new insights into developing high-durability,high-capacity cathodes,advancing the practical application of RMMBs,and other new secondary batteries.

关键词： Rechargeable magnesium-metal batteries Dual-defect engineering Vanadium-based cathode High durability Lamellar structure

A memristive-photoconductive transduction methodology for accurately nondestructive memory readout

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light(Science & Applications) 2024年第9期13卷 1801-1808页

作者： Zhe Zhou Yueyue Wu Keyuan pan Duoyi Zhu Zifan li Shiqi Yan Qian xin Qiye Wang xinkai Qian Fei xiu Wei Huang Juqing liu Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics(KLOFE)&Institute of Advanced materials(IAM) Nanjing Tech University(NanjingTech)30 South Puzhu RoadNanjing 211816China Shandong Technology Center of Nanodevices and Integration School of MicroelectronicsShandong UniversityJinan 250100China Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics(SIFE) Northwestern Polytechnical University(NPU)127 West Youyi RoadXi’an 710072China

Crossbar resistive memory architectures enable high-capacity storage and neuromorphic computing,accurate retrieval of the stored information is a prerequisite during read ***,conventional electrical readout normally suffer from complicated process,inaccurate and destructive reading due to crosstalk effect from sneak path *** we report a memristive-photoconductive transduction(MPT)methodology for precise and nondestructive readout in a memristive crossbar *** individual devices present dynamic filament form/fuse for resistance modulation under electric stimulation,which leads to photogenerated carrier transport for tunable photoconductive response under subsequently light pulse *** coherent signal transduction can be used to directly detect the memorized on/off states stored in each cell,and a prototype 4*4 crossbar memories has been constructed and validated for the fidelity of crosstalk-free readout in recall process.

关键词： crosstalk precise enable

CNT薄膜电热原位共固化复合材料板的温度均匀性研究

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固体火箭技术 2024年第2期47卷 237-245页

作者：杨阔潘宝宇李小龙赵志勇李宏伟西北工业大学材料学院西安710072 陕西省高性能精确成形技术与装备重点实验室西安710072 山东大学(威海)机电与信息工程学院威海264200

碳纳米管(CNT)薄膜电加热原位共固化复合材料是一种免热压罐的高效节能工艺方法,是国家“双碳”战略下制备碳纤维复合材料的新途径。然而,在固化过程中CNT薄膜电加热的不均匀温度分布,易导致复合材料成型质量差,进而限制其应用。为此,... 详细信息

碳纳米管(CNT)薄膜电加热原位共固化复合材料是一种免热压罐的高效节能工艺方法,是国家“双碳”战略下制备碳纤维复合材料的新途径。然而,在固化过程中CNT薄膜电加热的不均匀温度分布,易导致复合材料成型质量差,进而限制其应用。为此,研究揭示了CNT薄膜的电加热特性,阐明了加载电压、预浸料层数以及CNT薄膜层数/尺寸对复合材料温度分布的影响规律。结果表明,CNT薄膜具有高电热转换效率和良好的热稳定性,增加CNT薄膜层数和尺寸有利于改善复合材料面内温度分布。对于12.2.0 mm×180 mm预浸料,采用1.7倍尺寸的双层CNT薄膜可将复合材料固化过程中的面内温差降低至4℃以内,固化度达到99%以上,且相比传统烘箱固化,复合材料的拉伸强度提高了6.99%。研究结果为发展CNT薄膜电热原位共固化复合材料结构的温度均匀调控方法奠定了基础。

关键词： CNT薄膜电热原位共固化复合材料温度分布

Age hardening responses of as-extruded Mg-2.5Sn-1.5Ca alloys with a wide range of Al concentration

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Journal of materials Science & Technology 2020年第3期38卷 39-46页

作者： Qiuyan Huang Yang liu Aiyue Zhang Haoxin Jiang Hucheng pan xiaohui Feng Changlin Yang Tianjiao luo Yingju li Yuansheng Yang Institute of Metal Research Chinese Academy of SciencesShenyang110016China Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of materials(MOE) School of Materials Science and EngineeringNortheastern UniversityShenyang110819China Research Center for Metallic Wires Northeastern UniversityShenyang110819China State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an710072China

This article aims to explore the age hardening responses of both as-extruded and as-aged Mg-2.5 Sn-1.5 Ca-x Al alloys(x=2.0,4.0 and 9.0 wt%,termed TXA32.,TXA32. and TXA32.,respectively)through microstructural and mechanical *** indicate that grain size of as-extruded TXA32.,TXA32. and TXA32. alloys were^16μm,~10μm and^12.m,respectively.A number ofanddislocations were observed in all the as-extruded ***–Preston(GP)zones were evidently identified in TXA32. alloy,while only a small number of Mg17 Al12.phases existed in both TXA32. and TXA32. *** aging treatment facilitated the precipitation of a high number density of GP zones within the matrix of TXA32. *** contrast,no obvious nano-precipitates were in as-aged TXA32. *** nano-Mg17 Al12.phases were formed through a following aging treatment in TXA32. *** terms of mechanical properties,it is apparent that an increment in ultimate tensile strength of^46 MPa and^40 MPa was yielded in peak-aged TXA32. and TXA32. alloys,while no obvious variations in UTS were present in peak-aged TXA32. alloy,in comparison with the as-extruded counterparts.

关键词： Magnesium alloys Age hardening Precipitations Dislocations Mechanical properties

Honeypot Game Theory against DoS Attack in UAV Cyber

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Computers, materials & Continua 2023年第9期76卷 2745-2762页

作者： Shangting Miao Yang li Quan pan school of Cybersecurity Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an710129China school of Automation Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an710129China

A space called Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV)cyber is a new environment where UAV,Ground Control Station(GCS)and business processes are *** of service(DoS)attack is a standard network attack method,especially suitable for attacking the UAV *** is a robust security risk for UAV cyber and has recently become an active research *** theory is typically used to simulate the existing offensive and defensive mechanisms for DoS attacks in a traditional *** addition,the honeypot,an effective security vulnerability defense mechanism,has not been widely adopted or modeled for defense against DoS attack UAV *** this motivation,the current research paper presents a honeypot game theorymodel that considersGCS andDoS attacks,which is used to study the interaction between attack and defense to optimize defense *** GCS and honeypot act as defenses against DoS attacks in this model,and both players select their appropriate methods and build their benefit function *** this basis,a hierarchical honeypot and G2. network delay reward strategy are introduced so that the defender and the attacker can adjust their respective strategies ***,by adjusting the degree of camouflage of the honeypot for UAV network services,the overall revenue of the defender can be effectively *** proposed method proves the existence of a mixed strategy Nash equilibrium and compares it with the existing research on no delay rewards and no honeypot defense *** addition,this method realizes that the UAV cyber still guarantees a network delay of about ten milliseconds in the presence of a DoS *** results demonstrate that our methodology is superior to that of previous studies.

关键词： UAV cyber security honeypot game-theoretical model DoS attack

A superior strength-ductility synergy of Al_(0.1)CrFeCoNi high-entropy alloy with fully recrystallized ultrafine grains and annealing twins

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Journal of materials Science & Technology 2022年第36期131卷 185-194页

作者： Jiahao li Kejie Lu xiaojun Zhao xinkai Ma Fuguo li Hongbo {2. Jieming Chen Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of materials Ministry of EducationSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031China Shenzhen Institute of Southwest jiaotong university Shenzhen 518000China State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Metallurgical engineering&Resources Recycling(Anhui {2. of Technology) 243002 MaanshanChina luoyang Ship Material Research Institute Luoyang 471023China

Grain refinement usually makes the materials stronger,while ductility has a dramatic ***,a superior tensile strength–ductility synergy in a fully recrystallized ultrafine-grained(UFG)Al_(0.1)CrFeCoNi with abundant annealing twins was achieved by cold rolling at room temperature and short-time *** microstructure characterization using electron backscattered scattering diffraction demonstrates that abundant geometrically necessary dislocations(GNDs)gather around the grain boundaries and twin boundaries after tensile *** coarse-grained(CG)samples undergo a larger plastic deformation than UFG samples,the GND density decreases with grain size ranging from UFG to *** electron microscopy results reveal that the annealing twin boundary,which effectively hinders the dislocation slip and stores dislocation in grain interior,and the activation of multiple deformation twins are responsible for the superior strength–ductility synergy and work hardening *** addition,the yield strength of fully recrystallized Al_(0.1)CrFeCoNi follows a Hall–Petch relationship(σ_y=2.+676d^(–1/2.),where d takes into account both grain boundaries and annealing twin *** strengthening effects of grain boundaries and annealing twin boundaries were also evaluated separately.

关键词： High-entropy alloy Ultrafine grains Annealing twins Strength Ductility

Strength-ductility balance of AZ31 magnesium alloy via accumulated extrusion bonding combined with two-stage artificial cooling Author links open overlay panel

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Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2023年第5期11卷 1549-1555页

作者： Tingzhuang Han Guangsheng Huang Heng li lifei Wang Hua Zhang Fusheng {2. State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing School of Materials Science&EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072PR China Shaanxi Key Lab oratory of High-Performance Precision Forming Technology and Equipment Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072PR China State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission College of Materials Science and EngineeringChongqing UniversityChongqing 400044PR China College of materials Science and engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024PR China Institute for Advanced Studies in Precision materials Yantai UniversityYantai 264005PR China

AZ31 Mg alloy with heterogeneous bimodal grain structure(smaller grain size of 5-2.µm and coarser grain size of 100-2.0µm)was subjected to accumulated extrusion bonding(AEB)at 2.0℃combined with two-stage artificial cooling in this work,*** water cooling and artificial *** microstructure developed consecutively as a result of discontinuous dynamic recrystallization(DDRX)for the AEBed samples.{10-12.tensile twinning also played an important role for the AEB with local water cooling at the initial extrusion stage in the *** water cooling could further reduce the DRXed grain size to~2.1µm comparing that without water *** the grain growth rate was reduced by artificial cooling out of extrusion *** the combination of two-stage cooling,the fine DRXed grains at sizing band were almost retained with average grain size of~2.3µm after the sheet out of extrusion die,and the unDRXed grains with high residual dislocation density accumulation were also *** tensile tests results indicated that a good strength-ductility balance with a high ultimate tensile strength(319 MPa vs.412.MPa)and fracture elongation(19.9%vs.30.3%)were *** strength enhancement was mainly owing to the grain refinement and local residual plastic strain reserved by the artificial *** excellent ductility originated from fine DRXed microstructure and ED-tilt double peak texture.

关键词： Magnesium alloy Accumulated extrusion bonding Local water cooling Artificial cooling Microstructure Mechanical properties

CEPC Technical Design Report

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Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas Konstantin Afanaciev Shakeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmannshofer Fabio Alves Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle Stefan Antusch Yasuo Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdesslam Arhrib Mustafa Ashry Sha Bai Yu Bai Yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Csaba Balazs Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay Shou-Shan Bao Desmond P.Barber Ayse Bat Varvara Batozskaya Subash Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev Michele Bertucci xiao-Jun Bi Yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas Biekotter Michela Biglietti Shalva Bilanishvili Deng Binglin Denis Bodrov Anton Bogomyagkov Serge Bondarenko Stewart Boogert Maarten Boonekamp Marcello Borri Angelo Bosotti Vincent Boudry Mohammed Boukidi Igor Boyko Ivanka Bozovic Giuseppe Bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anastasiia Budzinskaya Masroor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia Hua Cai Wenyong Cai Wujun Cai Yijian Cai Yizhou Cai Yuchen Cai Haiying Cai Huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi Junsong Cang Guofu Cao Jianshe Cao Antoine Chance Xuejun Chang Yue Chang Zhe Chang xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti Yimin Che Yuzhi Che Bin Chen Danping Chen Fuqing Chen Fusan Chen Gang Chen Guoming Chen Hua-xing Chen Huirun Chen Jinhui Chen Ji-Yuan Chen Kai Chen Mali Chen Mingjun Chen Mingshui Chen Ning Chen Shanhong Chen Shanzhen Chen Shao-Long Chen Shaomin Chen Shiqiang Chen Tianlu Chen Wei Chen xiang Chen xiaoyu Chen xin Chen Xun Chen Xurong Chen Ye Chen Ying Chen Yukai Chen Zelin Chen Zilin Chen Gang Chen Boping Chen Chunhui Chen Hok Chuen Cheng Huajie Cheng Shan Cheng Tongguang Cheng Yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti Wen Han Chiu Guk Cho Ming-Chung Chu xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu Guglielmo Coloretti Andreas Crivellin Hanhua Cui xiaohao Cui Zhaoyuan Cui Brunella D'Anzi ling-Yun Dai xinchen Dai Xuwen Dai Antonio De Maria Nicola De Filippis Christophe De La Taille Francesca De Mori Chiara De Sio Elisa Del Core Shuangxue Deng Wei-Tian Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Bhupal Dev Tang Dewen Biagio Di Micco Ran Ding Siqin Dingl Yadong Ding Haiyi Dong Jianin AGH university of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui university HefeiAnhui Applied Physics Department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras Hindu university Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul university Bandirma Beihang university Beijing Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing Beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing Beijing Glass Research Institute Co. LtdBeijing Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing Normal university Beijing Brown university ProvidenceRI Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad university Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo university Giza Center for Theory and Computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central china Normal university WuhanHubei Central South university ChangshaHunan Centro de Fisica Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa Chengdu KaitengSifang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan china academy of engineering physics MianyangSichuan china building materials academy Beijing china Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing china Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing china Jiliang {2. HangzhouZhejiang china Nuclear Instrument CO. LTDBeijing china university of Geosciences Beijing china university of Geosciences WuhanHubei china university of Mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu china West Normal university NanchongSichuan Chongqing university Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn university Bangkok City university of Hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft Institute Daresbury Cornell university IthacaNY CPPM(AMU/IPhU&CNRS/INP) Marseille Dalian Minzu university DalianLiaoning Dalian university of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Hamburg Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of Joint Institute for Nuclear Research(DLNP JINR) Dubna East china university Of Science And Technol

The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by china,fostered through extensive collaboration with international *** complex comprises four accelerators:a 30 GeV linac,a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring,a Booster capable of achieving energies up to 180 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes(Z,W,H,and tt).The linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface,while the subterranean Booster and Collider are housed in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel,strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential Super Proton Proton Collider(SPPC).The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs *** its baseline design with synchrotron radiation(SR)power of 30 MW per beam,it can achieve a luminosity of 5×10^(34)cm^(-2.s^(-1)per interaction point(IP),resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13 ab^(-1)for two IPs over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs *** the SR power to 50 MW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3 million Higgs bosons,facilitating precise measurements of Higgs coupling at sub-percent levels,exceeding the precision expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical Design Report(TDR)follows the Preliminary Conceptual Design Report(Pre-CDR,2.15)and the Conceptual Design Report(CDR,2.18),comprehensively detailing the machine's layout,performance metrics,physical design and analysis,technical systems design,R&D and prototyping efforts,and associated civil engineering ***,it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline,establishing a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection *** is anticipated to begin around 2.2.-2.2.,pending government approval,with an estimated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2.30s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precise