检索结果-南通市图书馆

Identification of superior clones by RAPD technology in Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bge.

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Forestry Studies in China 2010年第1期12卷 37-40页

作者： GUAN li-ping YANG Ting li Na li Bo-sheng lu hai College of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology Beijing Forestry University Beijing 100083 E R. China

It is very important to select and identify superior Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bge. trees for purposes of breeding and exploration. For our study, we selected superior X. sorbifolia trees using RAPD （random amplification of polymorphic DNA） technology. The results show that certain specific amplification bands emerged with significantly different frequencies between superior and non-superior trees. The 1400-bp band of No. 2121 primer emerged in the superior trees at a frequency 2.4 times that of the non-superior trees and the 600-bp band of No. 2153 primer in the non-superior trees at a frequency 2.5 times that of the superior trees There were very significant differences between the superior and non-superior trees. The frequency of the 1600-bp band of No. 1161 primer was the same in both kinds of trees, but significant differences were observed in point frequency （the frequency of the superior trees is 1,4 times that of the non-superior trees）. These bands can be used as important targets to distinguish between superior and non-superior trees. The use of a combination of amplified bands simultaneously can play a guiding role in the selection of superior X. sorbifolia trees.

关键词： Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bge. superior clones RAPD technology

Current status and prospects of basic research and clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in acute respiratory distress syndrome

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Stem Cells 2023年第4期15卷 150-164页

作者： Tian-Yu liang li-hai lu Si-Yu Tang Zi-Hao Zheng Kai Shi Jing-Quan liu Emergency and Critical Care Center Intensive Care UnitZhejiang Provincial People's Hospital(Affiliated People's HospitalHangzhou Medical College)Hangzhou 310014Zhejiang ProvinceChina Fourth School of Clinical Medicine Zhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityHangzhou 310053Zhejiang ProvinceChina The Second School of Clinical Medicine Zhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityHangzhou 310053Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Respiratory Medicine The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal UniversityHangzhou 310015Zhejiang ProvinceChina

Acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS)is a common and clinically devastating disease that causes respiratory *** and mortality of patients in intensive care units are stubbornly high,and various complications severely affect the quality of life of *** pathophysiology of ARDS includes increased alveolar–capillary membrane permeability,an influx of protein-rich pulmonary edema fluid,and surfactant dysfunction leading to severe *** present,the main treatment for ARDS is mechanical treatment combined with diuretics to reduce pulmonary edema,which primarily improves symptoms,but the prognosis of patients with ARDS is still very *** stem cells(MSCs)are stromal cells that possess the capacity to self-renew and also exhibit multilineage *** can be isolated from a variety of tissues,such as the umbilical cord,endometrial polyps,menstrual blood,bone marrow,and adipose *** have confirmed the critical healing and immunomodulatory properties of MSCs in the treatment of a variety of ***,the potential of stem cells in treating ARDS has been explored via basic research and clinical *** efficacy of MSCs has been shown in a variety of in vivo models of ARDS,reducing bacterial pneumonia and ischemia-reperfusion injury while promoting the repair of ventilator-induced lung *** article reviews the current basic research findings and clinical applications of MSCs in the treatment of ARDS in order to emphasize the clinical prospects of MSCs.

关键词： Acute respiratory distress syndrome Mesenchymal stem cells Pulmonary edema Inflammatory response Tissue repair Pulmonary fibrosis

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

XRD与NMR的热处理竹材结晶性能研究

光谱学与光谱分析 2017年第1期37卷 256-261页

作者：楚杰张军华马莉路海东西北农林科技大学陕西杨凌712100

木质纤维素的结晶度研究方法较多,但目前观点不一。采用三种不同的热处理方法(稀酸,碱及甘油高温处理)并基于X射线衍射(XRD)和固体核磁共振技术(CP/MAS 13 NMR),综合研究竹材结晶度变化规律,通过X射线衍射参数及高斯函数曲线分析结晶纤... 详细信息

木质纤维素的结晶度研究方法较多,但目前观点不一。采用三种不同的热处理方法(稀酸,碱及甘油高温处理)并基于X射线衍射(XRD)和固体核磁共振技术(CP/MAS 13 NMR),综合研究竹材结晶度变化规律,通过X射线衍射参数及高斯函数曲线分析结晶纤维素C-4区域的信号面积分析,获得不同的化学热处理介入下竹材化学成分及结晶度变化机理。结果表明:经过化学热处理后,竹材的结晶度指数总体增加,碱处理002峰尖锐程度增大,并向大角度方向偏移明显,002晶面宽度变大,结晶区层间距尺度变小。CP/MAS 13 NMR与XRD结果基本一致,但是计算值偏小。未处理竹材在84.6ppm信号处分裂成两个峰顶,88.7和83.1ppm,,表明C-4在热处理过程中发生了从纤维素Ⅰ~Ⅱ的化学转换,从化学结构变化的角度证明了碱处理可以有效破坏竹子纤维之间的内结合阻力,并产生高度活性纤维素,对于实现木质纤维素原料的高效生物转化利用提供指导。

关键词：竹材热处理 X射线衍射结晶性能 CP/MAS 13 NMR

Infrared small target detection based on spatial attention density peaks searching

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Optoelectronics Letters 2025年第2期21卷 90-96页

作者： RAO Junmin lu Siyu liU Shijian li Fanming CAS Key Laboratory of Infrared System Detection and Imaging Technology Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Information Science and Technology Shanghai Tech University

The detection of small targets poses a significant challenge for infrared search and tracking (IRST) systems,as they must strike a delicate balance between accuracy and *** this paper,we propose a detection algorithm based on spatial attention density peaks searching (SADPS) and an adaptive window selection ***,the difference-of-Gaussians (DoG) filter is introduced for preprocessing raw infrared ***,the image is processed by ***,an adaptive window selection scheme is applied to obtain window templates for the target scale ***,the small target feature is used to enhance the target and suppress the ***,the true targets are segmented through a *** experimental results show that compared with the seven state-of-the-art small targets detection baseline algorithms,the proposed method not only has better detection accuracy,but also has reasonable time consumption.

关键词： Infrared imaging

CO2-mediated bicarbonate conversion to concentrated formate in a CEM-based electrolyzer

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 605-611页

作者： Haocheng Xiong Donghuan Wu Haonan li Andrew li Qikun Hu Siyao Song Bingjun Xu Qi lu State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University Ordos Laboratory

Renewable energy-driven bicarbonate conversion to valuable chemicals presents an attractive strategy for mitigating CO2emissions,as bicarbonate can be efficiently generated from the capture of atmospheric CO2using alkaline solutions with reactive *** this work,we present a CO2-mediated bicarbonate conversion to pure formate using a cation exchange membrane-based electrolyzer with a 25 cm2electrode *** electrolysis achieved selectivities exceeding 75%for formate at a total current of 2.5 A,achieving formate concentrations up to 1.2 M and yields as high as 95%over extended *** techno-economic assessment confirmed the economic viability of the process,highlighting the potential for bicarbonate electrolysis as a sustainable method for producing valuable chemicals.

关键词： Electrocatalysis Techno-economic assessments Electrochemistry Flow electrolyzer

中越两国产业升级路径比较——基于产品空间理论的分析

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

亚太经济 2022年第4期 94-105页

作者：蒋国洲孙鹏李海露海南大学海口570000

在国际贸易中,中越两国都依据自身比较优势参与国际分工,优化产业结构。采用2010—2019年联合国贸易商品统计网站数据库和世界银行数据库数据,基于产品空间理论对中越产品特征差异和产业演化路径内在动力差异进行研究表明:中国显性比较... 详细信息

在国际贸易中,中越两国都依据自身比较优势参与国际分工,优化产业结构。采用2010—2019年联合国贸易商品统计网站数据库和世界银行数据库数据,基于产品空间理论对中越产品特征差异和产业演化路径内在动力差异进行研究表明:中国显性比较优势产品数量众多,产品空间分布相对密集,网络空间大,积累的要素禀赋势能较大,显性比较优势产品在大部分产品复杂度区间数量多;相对而言,越南的显性比较优势产品数量少,产品空间由于品类发展不齐全,网络空间小,积累的要素禀赋势能较小,显性比较优势产品在各个产品复杂度区间数量少。此外,实证分析得出中国积累的生产能力要素禀赋对阻止产业失势和促进产业升级有显著作用,越南积累的生产能力要素禀赋对阻止产业失势有显著作用,而对产业升级作用不显著,此结论与中越产品特征差异相吻合。因此,在RCEP正式实施的背景下,中国和越南可通过双方生产能力要素禀赋等比较优势,拓展两国产业发展空间,实现两国产业融合发展。

关键词：产品空间产品复杂度产品密度中国越南

Double [5]carbohelicene: facile synthesis, chiroptical properties,isomerization study, and lasing application

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 233-240页

作者： Peipei liu Yantong li Meng-Xiang Wu Hao Kang Xiao-li Zhao lin Xu linlin liu Xiaodong li Junfeng Fang Zhiwei Fang Ya Cheng hai-Bo Yang Huakang Yu Xueliang Shi State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Molecular & Process Engineering Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical ProcessesSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University School of Physics and Optoelectronics South China University of Technology Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials & Devices State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials & Devices South China University of Technology School of Physics and Electronic Science Engineering Research Center of Nanophotonics & Advanced Instrument Ministry of EducationEast China Normal University State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy School of Physics and Electronic Science East China Normal University

Double carbohelicenes have attracted considerable attention due to their aesthetic structures, distinct π-conjugation extension, inherent chirality, and intriguing optical and electronic properties. Herein, the concise de novo synthesis of a new double[5]carbohelicene 1 together with its chiroptical properties, isomerization process and lasing application is presented. 1 was synthesized by a simple protocol involving the formation of a 6,6′-bipentacene as the key intermediate. It is worth noting that1 existed as two diastereomers 1-PP/MM and 1-PM, which were successfully isolated and unambiguously confirmed by Xray crystallography. The optical resolution of the racemic 1-PP/MM was successfully achieved by chiral-phase highperformance liquid chromatography（HPLC）, and 1-PP and 1-MM were characterized by circular dichroism. Interestingly, it was found that 1-PP/MM could be completely isomerized to 1-PM upon heating, and the detailed thermodynamics and kinetics of the isomerization process were systematically investigated. 1-PM exhibited deep-red luminescence with emission maximum at 723 nm and fluorescence quantum yield as high as 32.95%. Consequently, we can showcase the lasing application of 1-PM by doping with epoxy resin to assemble a bottle microlaser spontaneously, which the lasing wavelength is 796.6 nm at a threshold of 0.8 m J cm-2. We believe that our studies, including the facile synthesis methodology, detailed isomerization studies, and lasing application, will shed some light on the design and synthesis of novel carbohelical systems with more functions.

关键词： double carbohelicene optical resolution organic laser isomerization X-ray diffraction

First observation results of Macao Science Satellite-1 on lightning-induced electron precipitation

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Earth Sciences 2025年第1期68卷 1-10页

作者： Yongping WANG Yixin SUN Qiugang ZONG Gaopeng lu Xudong GU Ze-Jun HU Bin li Key Laboratory for Polar Science Ministry of Natural Resources Polar Research Institute of China Institute of Space Physics and Applied Technology Peking University State Key Laboratory of lunar and Planetary Science Macau University of Science and Technology School of Earth and Space Sciences University of Science and Technology of China School of Electronic Information Wuhan University

The Medium-energy Electron Spectrometers(MES) is a space-borne instrument onboard Macao Science Satellite-1(MSS-1) dedicated to monitoring the typical charged particle radiation characteristics in the satellite orbit and the process of their occurrence and development, including short bursts of lightning-induced electron precipitation(LEP).This paper presents the first results of the LEP measurements by the MSS-1.47 LEP events are identified with the routine operation for 3 months since satellite launch, all within the range of 1.5lightning discharges are definitively geo-located for these LEP *** LEP events occur within lightning and consist of 40–300 keV electrons.A preliminary observation result indicates that, with medium-energy electron detectors, MSS-1can present in-situ observations of large regions of enhanced background precipitation and reveal their fine spatiotemporal characteristics and spectral *** collaborative VLF ground-based measurements at the Great Wall Station, Antarctica also have a good correspondence with LEP measurements of *** observations also imply that lightning activity has a modulation effect on the energetic electron energy-spatial structure.

关键词： lightning-induced electron precipitation Inner radiation belts Energetic electrons Macao Science Satellite-1

CNKSR2 interactome analysis indicates its association with the centrosome/microtubule system

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2420-2432页

作者： lin Yin Yalan Xu Jie Mu Yu Leng Lei Ma Yu Zheng Ruizhi li Yin Wang Peifeng li hai Zhu Dong Wang Jing li Institute for Translational Medicine The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityMedical CollegeQingdao UniversityQingdaoShandong ProvinceChina School of Basic Medicine Qingdao UniversityQingdaoShandong ProvinceChina College of life Sciences and School of PharmacyMedical CollegeQingdao UniversityQingdaoShandong ProvinceChina Department of Urology Qingdao Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao UniversityQingdaoShandong ProvinceChina

The protein connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of Ras 2(CNKSR2),present in both the postsynaptic density and cytoplasm of neurons,is a scaffolding protein with several protein-binding *** of the CNKSR2 gene have been implicated in neurodevelopmental disorders,particularly intellectual disability,although the precise mechanism involved has not yet been fully *** has demonstrated that CNKSR2 plays a role in facilitating the localization of postsynaptic density protein complexes to the membrane,thereby influencing synaptic signaling and the morphogenesis of dendritic ***,the function of CNKSR2 in the cytoplasm remains to be *** this study,we used immunoprecipitation and high-resolution liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry to identify the interactors of *** a combination of bioinformatic analysis and cytological experiments,we found that the CNKSR2 interactors were significantly enriched in the proteome of the *** also showed that CNKSR2 interacted with the microtubule protein DYNC1H1 and with the centrosome marker *** colocalization analysis confirmed the centrosomal localization of *** we downregulated CNKSR2 expression in mouse neuroblastoma cells(Neuro 2A),we observed significant changes in the expression of numerous centrosomal *** manipulation also affected centrosome-related functions,including cell size and shape,cell proliferation,and ***,we found that CNKSR2 interactors were highly enriched in de novo variants associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum *** findings establish a connection between CNKSR2 and the centrosome,and offer new insights into the underlying mechanisms of neurodevelopmental disorders.

关键词： autism spectrum disorder centrosome CNKSR2 intellectual disability interactome mass spectrometry microtubule neurodevelopmental disease protein complexes protein-protein interactions