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Unlocking the stable interface in aqueous zinc-ion battery with multifunctional xylose-based electrolyte additives

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 770-778页

作者： Xiaoqin li Jian Xiang lu Qiu Xiaohan Chen Yinkun Zhao Yujue Wang Qu Yue Taotao Gao Wenlong liu dan Xiao Zhaoyu Jin Panpan li Institute for Advanced Study Chengdu University School of Mechanical Engineering Chengdu University College of Food and Biological Engineering Chengdu University Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences University of Electronic Science and Technology of China College of Materials Science and Engineering Sichuan University

The growth of dendrites and the side reactions occurring at the Zn anode pose significant challenges to the commercialization of aqueous Zn-ion batteries（AZIBs）. These challenges arise from the inherent conflict between mass transfer and electrochemical kinetics. In this study, we propose the use of a multifunctional electrolyte additive based on the xylose（Xylo） molecule to address these issues by modulating the solvation structure and electrode/electrolyte interface, thereby stabilizing the Zn anode. The introduction of the additive alters the solvation structure, creating steric hindrance that impedes charge transfer and then reduces electrochemical kinetics. Furthermore, in-situ analyses demonstrate that the reconstructed electrode/electrolyte interface facilitates stable and rapid Zn2+ion migration and suppresses corrosion and hydrogen evolution reactions. As a result, symmetric cells incorporating the Xylo additive exhibit significantly enhanced reversibility during the Zn plating/stripping process, with an impressively long lifespan of up to 1986 h, compared to cells using pure ZnSO4electrolyte. When combined with a polyaniline cathode, the full cells demonstrate improved capacity and long-term cyclic stability. This work offers an effective direction for improving the stability of Zn anode via electrolyte design, as well as highperformance AZIBs.

关键词： Solvation

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电力系统动态等值研究方法综述

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广东电力 2007年第2期20卷 1-4,9页

作者：李健陈涵李大路沈阳工程学院机械系沈阳110000 武汉大学电气工程学院武汉430072

随着电力系统规模的扩大,进行电力系统稳定分析已十分的困难。动态等值技术能够在保留原始系统特性的前提下简化网络结构,减少计算量,因此在电力系统稳定分析中得到广泛应用。为此,从基本思想、方法步骤、优缺点以及发展现状4个方面,分... 详细信息

随着电力系统规模的扩大,进行电力系统稳定分析已十分的困难。动态等值技术能够在保留原始系统特性的前提下简化网络结构,减少计算量,因此在电力系统稳定分析中得到广泛应用。为此,从基本思想、方法步骤、优缺点以及发展现状4个方面,分别对同调等值法、模式等值法和估计等值法3种动态等值方法进行了综述,提出估计等值法将是动态等值方法发展的趋势,而神经网络由于其良好的非线性逼近能力和不需要预先建立具体模型的优点将在估计等值法中得到推广。

关键词：动态等值同调等值模式等值估计等值电力系统

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Storage time affects the level and diagnostic efficacy of plasma biomarkers for neurodegenerative diseases

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2373-2381页

作者： lifang Zhao Mingkai Zhang Qimeng li Xuemin Wang Jie lu Ying Han Yanning Cai Department of Clinical Biobank Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center BeijingChina Department of Neurology Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Beijing Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Brain Informatics BeijingChina Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative diseases Ministry of EducationBeijingChina School of Biomedical Engineering Hainan UniversityHaikouHainan ProvinceChina Center of Alzheimer’s Disease Beijing Institute for Brain DisordersBeijingChina National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases BeijingChina Institute of Biomedical Engineering Shenzhen Bay LaboratoryGaoke Innovation CenterShenzhenGuangdong ProvinceChina Department of Neurobiology Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina

Several promising plasma biomarker proteins,such as amyloid-β(Aβ),tau,neurofilament light chain,and glial fibrillary acidic protein,are widely used for the diagnosis of neurodegenerative ***,little is known about the long-term stability of these biomarker proteins in plasma samples stored at-80°*** aimed to explore how storage time would affect the diagnostic accuracy of these biomarkers using a large *** samples from 229 cognitively unimpaired individuals,encompassing healthy controls and those experiencing subjective cognitive decline,as well as 99 patients with cognitive impairment,comprising those with mild cognitive impairment and dementia,were acquired from the Sino Longitudinal Study on Cognitive Decline *** samples were stored at-80°C for up to 6 years before being used in this *** results showed that plasma levels of Aβ42,Aβ40,neurofilament light chain,and glial fibrillary acidic protein were not significantly correlated with sample storage ***,the level of total tau showed a negative correlation with sample storage ***,in individuals without cognitive impairment,plasma levels of total protein and tau phosphorylated protein threonine 181(p-tau181)also showed a negative correlation with sample storage *** was not observed in individuals with cognitive ***,we speculate that the diagnostic accuracy of plasma p-tau181 and the p-tau181 to total tau ratio may be influenced by sample storage ***,caution is advised when using these plasma biomarkers for the identification of neurodegenerative diseases,such as Alzheimer's ***,in cohort studies,it is important to consider the impact of storage time on the overall results.

关键词： Alzheimer’s disease amyloid-β diagnostic ability glial fibrillary acidic protein neurodegeneration neurofilament light chain plasma biomarkers single molecule array storage time tau

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温度对718镍基合金在高酸性环境下耐腐蚀性能的影响

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材料保护 2017年第3期50卷 88-90页

作者：阮臣良岳小琪张瑞李大朋路民旭中国石化石油工程技术研究院北京100101 北京科技大学新材料技术研究院北京100083

718镍基合金是高酸性油气井中常用的金属材料,但目前对其腐蚀机理和影响因素的研究较少。利用高温高压反应釜进行腐蚀模拟,采用失重法、扫描电镜(SEM)等手段研究了温度对718镍基合金在高含H_2S/CO_2环境下腐蚀行为的影响。结果表明:在C... 详细信息

718镍基合金是高酸性油气井中常用的金属材料,但目前对其腐蚀机理和影响因素的研究较少。利用高温高压反应釜进行腐蚀模拟,采用失重法、扫描电镜(SEM)等手段研究了温度对718镍基合金在高含H_2S/CO_2环境下腐蚀行为的影响。结果表明:在CO_2分压3.5 MPa、H_2S分压3.5 MPa、Cl^-含量150 000 mg/L的模拟环境下,718镍基合金在150,175,205℃下均呈现全面腐蚀,未出现点蚀和局部腐蚀。但随温度升高,镍基合金718的均匀腐蚀速率逐渐增加,材料表面钝化膜出现硫化,并逐渐向腐蚀产物膜转变,质地由致密变得疏松。

关键词： H2S/CO2腐蚀温度 718镍基合金腐蚀速率腐蚀产物膜

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Perilipin-2 mediates ferroptosis in oligodendrocyte progenitor cells and myelin injury after ischemic stroke

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第7期20卷 2015-2028页

作者： Jian Yang Jiang Wu Xueshun Xie Pengfei Xia Jinxin lu Jiale liu Lei Bai Xiang li Zhengquan Yu Haiying li Department of Neurosurgery&Brain and Nerve Research Laboratory The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina Institute of Stroke Research Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina

Differentiation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells into mature myelin-forming oligodendrocytes contributes to *** of remyelination due to oligodendrocyte progenitor cell death can result in severe nerve *** is an iron-dependent form of regulated cell death caused by membrane rupture induced by lipid peroxidation,and plays an important role in the pathological process of ischemic ***,there are few studies on oligodendrocyte progenitor cell *** analyzed transcriptome sequencing data from GEO databases and identified a role of ferroptosis in oligodendrocyte progenitor cell death and myelin injury after cerebral *** analysis suggested that perilipin-2(PliN2)was involved in oligodendrocyte progenitor cell ***2 is a lipid storage protein and a marker of hypoxia-sensitive lipid droplet *** further investigation,we established a mouse model of cerebral ischemia/*** found significant myelin damage after cerebral ischemia,as well as oligodendrocyte progenitor cell death and increased lipid peroxidation levels around the infarct *** ferroptosis inhibitor,ferrostatin-1,rescued oligodendrocyte progenitor cell death and subsequent myelin *** also found increased PliN2 levels in the peri-infarct area that co-localized with oligodendrocyte progenitor ***2 knockdown rescued demyelination and improved neurological *** findings suggest that targeting PliN2 to regulate oligodendrocyte progenitor cell ferroptosis may be a potential therapeutic strategy for rescuing myelin damage after cerebral ischemia.

关键词： bioinformatics bulk RNA sequencing ferroptosis ischemic stroke myelin injury oligodendrocyte progenitor cell perilipin-2 single-cell RNA sequencing

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Enhancing m^(6)A modification in the motor cortex facilitates corticospinal tract remodeling after spinal cord injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第6期20卷 1749-1763页

作者： Tian Qin Yuxin Jin Yiming Qin Feifei Yuan Hongbin lu Jianzhong Hu Yong Cao Chengjun li Department of Spine Surgery and Orthopedics Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangshaHunan ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of Organ Injury Aging and Regenerative Medicine of Hunan ProvinceChangshaHunan ProvinceChina National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangshaHunan ProvinceChina Department of Sports Medicine Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangshaHunan ProvinceChina

Spinal cord injury typically causes corticospinal tract disruption. Although the disrupted corticospinal tract can self-regenerate to a certain degree, the underlying mechanism of this process is still unclear. N6-methyladenosine(m^(6)A) modifications are the most common form of epigenetic regulation at the RNA level and play an essential role in biological processes. However, whether m^(6)A modifications participate in corticospinal tract regeneration after spinal cord injury remains unknown. We found that expression of methyltransferase 14 protein(METTL14) in the locomotor cortex was high after spinal cord injury and accompanied by elevated m^(6)A levels. Knockdown of Mettl14 in the locomotor cortex was not favorable for corticospinal tract regeneration and neurological recovery after spinal cord injury. Through bioinformatics analysis and methylated RNA immunoprecipitation-quantitative polymerase chain reaction, we found that METTL14 regulated Trib2 expression in an m^(6)A-regulated manner, thereby activating the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway and promoting corticospinal tract regeneration. Finally, we administered syringin, a stabilizer of METTL14, using molecular docking. Results confirmed that syringin can promote corticospinal tract regeneration and facilitate neurological recovery by stabilizing METTL14. Findings from this study reveal that m^(6)A modification is involved in the regulation of corticospinal tract regeneration after spinal cord injury.

关键词： corticospinal tract remodeling epigenetic regulations locomotor cortex m^(6)A modification methyltransferase 14 protein(METTL14) mitogen-activated protein kinase neural regeneration spinal cord injury syringin TRIB2

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The Citron homology domain of MAP4Ks improves outcomes of traumatic brain injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3233-3244页

作者： Xiaoling Zhong Wenjiao Tai Meng-lu liu Shuaipeng Ma Tianjin Shen Yuhua Zou Chun-li Zhang Department of Molecular Biology University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterDallasTXUSA Hamon Center for Regenerative Science and Medicine University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterDallasTXUSA Peter O’Donnell Jr.Brain Institute University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterDallasTXUSA

The mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinases(MAP4Ks)signaling pathway plays a pivotal role in axonal regrowth and neuronal degeneration following *** targeting this pathway is beneficial to brain injury remains *** this study,we showed that adeno-associated virus-delivery of the Citron homology domain of MAP4Ks effectively reduces traumatic brain injury-induced reactive gliosis,tauopathy,lesion size,and behavioral *** inhibition of MAP4Ks replicated the ameliorative effects observed with expression of the Citron homology ***,the Citron homology domain acted as a dominant-negative mutant,impeding MAP4K-mediated phosphorylation of the dishevelled proteins and thereby controlling the Wnt/β-catenin *** findings implicate a therapeutic potential of targeting MAP4Ks to alleviate the detrimental effects of traumatic brain injury.

关键词： adeno-associated virus Citron homology Citron homology domain gene therapy mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinases traumatic brain injury

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辽宁电网220 kV系统自动电压控制关键技术研究

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电力系统保护与控制 2014年第19期42卷 43-48页

作者：孙辉刘松楠周玮胡姝博李铁李大路张艳军大连理工大学电气工程学院辽宁大连116024 辽宁省电力有限公司调通部调度处辽宁沈阳110006

在辽宁电网自动电压控制系统升级的控制策略研究中,对于辽宁电网软分区方法、中枢点以及主导节点的选择等问题结合电网实际情况进行改进。针对分区过程中出现的需要认为确定分区个数、存在孤立节点单独作为分区以及分区后个别节点分区... 详细信息

在辽宁电网自动电压控制系统升级的控制策略研究中,对于辽宁电网软分区方法、中枢点以及主导节点的选择等问题结合电网实际情况进行改进。针对分区过程中出现的需要认为确定分区个数、存在孤立节点单独作为分区以及分区后个别节点分区结果不合理等问题,提出了基于条件聚类的预分-校正软分区方法。而对于区域中对于电压变化敏感的临界节点,将其与可控主导节点共同作为各区域重点监视与调控的监视节点,并给出其控制原则。通过辽宁电网220 kV系统对上述方法的应用验证,效果良好,满足工作要求。

关键词：自动电压控制分区中枢节点可控主导节点临界节点

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Atomically precise nickel-sulfur clusters for efficient electrochemical 2,5-hydroxymethylfurfural oxidation

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Nano Research 2025年第1期18卷 140-148页

作者： Fen Wang lu-Yu liu Sha-Sha Cui Ting-Ting li Xiao-Meng Yang Zhijuan liu Yanyong Wang Henan Key Laboratory of Crystalline Molecular Functional Materials Henan International Joint Laboratory of Tumor Theranostical Cluster MaterialsGreen Catalysis Centerand College of ChemistryZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China State Key Laboratory of Chem/Bio-sensing and Chemometrics College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan UniversityChangsha 410082China

Nickel sulfide exhibits excellent catalytic activity in the electrochemical 2,5-hydroxymethylfurfural oxidation reaction(HMFOR).However,due to the polydispersity of nanoparticles,it is difficult to establish a clear structure-activity relationship at the atomic *** this work,we have successfully synthesized atomically precise Ni_(6)(PET)_(12)and Ni_(4)(PET)_(8)clusters(PET:2-phenylethanethiol)for ***^(2+)and S_(2)-with atomic ratio of 1:2 was mainly existed in Ni_(6)(PET)_(12)and Ni_(4)(PET)_(8)to form Ni-S *** electrochemical test results have suggested both Ni_(6)(PET)_(12)and Ni_(4)(PET)_(8)displayed outstanding electrocatalytic ability for *** Ni_(6)(PET)_(12)exhibited better electrocatalytic ability than Ni_(4)(PET)_(8)with higher current density,lower overpotential and faster reaction *** superior electrochemical ability of Ni_(6)(PET)_(12)may be due to the enhanced adsorption towards HMF molecule with strong interaction towards hydroxyl group and furan ***,it found that the Ni^(2+)species in Ni_(6)(PET)_(12)could rapidly oxidized into Ni^(3+)species,which could spontaneously capture electron and proton from HMF for *** theoretical calculation demonstrated that the Ni_(6)(PET)_(12)process lower free energy barrier than Ni_(4)(PET)_(8)to display excellent electrocatalytic *** work is of great significance for designing efficient electrocatalysts for HMFOR.

关键词： atomically precise nickel nanoclusters 2 5-hydroxymethylfurfural electro-oxidation Ni3+species

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基于Fe3O4@AuNPs/MWCNTs-COOH纳米免疫传感器快速测定水产品的呋喃它酮代谢产物

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食品科学 2025年第2期46卷 222-230页

作者：李亭何欢歌鲁航李书国河北科技大学食品与生物学院河北石家庄050018

采用磁性四氧化三铁(Fe3O4)、纳米金(gold nanoparticles,AuNPs)、羧基化多壁碳纳米管(carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes,MWCNTs-COOH)复合纳米材料固定化呋喃它酮代谢产物3-氨基-5-多酚甲基-2-恶唑烷酮(3-amino-5-methylmorpholino-2-oxazolidinone,AMOZ)抗体制备磁性纳米免疫传感器,建立一种快速检测水产品中呋喃它酮代谢产物的方法。利用紫外-可见光谱和红外光谱技术对制备的纳米Fe3O4和纳米复合材料Fe3O4@AuNPs的结构进行分析,利用扫描电子显微镜和透射电子显微镜对纳米材料的微观形貌进行表征;运用循环伏安法、电化学交流阻抗法对传感器的电化学性能进行表征,以[Fe(CN)6]^(3-/4-)为探针,用微分脉冲伏安法对实验条件进行优化,优化结果如下:Fe3O4@AuNPs和MWCNTs-COOH体积比为1∶2,电解质溶液pH值为7.0,抗体质量浓度为80μg/mL,孵育温度为37℃,孵育时间为30 min。在此条件下,该免疫响应电流与lg C[AMOZ]在1.0×10^(-10)~8.0×10^(-7)mol/L范围内具有良好的线性关系,检出限为2.4×10^(-11)mol/L,在鲫鱼样品实际检测中,加标回收率为92.78%~102.61%,与高效液相色谱-串联质谱法检测结果基本一致,但该法具有前处理简便、检测速度快的优势,可用于实际水产品中呋喃它酮代谢产物AMOZ的快速检测。

关键词：食品安全呋喃它酮代谢产物纳米免疫传感器水产品快速检测

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