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Naturally occurring Trichogramma species in olive farms in Egypt

Insect Science 2005年第3期12卷 185-192页

作者： ESMATMOHAMEDHEGAZI ANNETTEHERZ SHERIFHASSAN ESSAMAGAMY WEDADKHAFAGI SANIASHWEIL AHMEDZAITUN SAFAAMOSTAFA MOHAMEDHAFEZ AHMEDEL-SHAZLY SOMAIAEL-SAID lamiaabo-abdala NOHAKHAMIS SAMIAEL-KEMNY Faculty of Agriculture Alexandria UniversityAlexandriaEgypt Institute for Bological.Control DarmstadtGermany Faculty of Agriculture Cairo UniversityCairoEgypt Plant Protecion Research Institute SabahiaAlexandriaEgypt Central Laboratory of Pestcide CairoEgypt

A survey of two-year studies (2001—2003) was carried out in two olive grovessited at two representative olive growing areas, namely Paradise Park (arid area) and Burg El-Arabfarm (semi-arid area) to monitor the frequency of endemic Trichogramma species on olive moth (Praysoleae) and jasmine moth (Palpita unionalis). The suspended host bait traps were found to be a morepractical and effective tool for collecting Trichogramma wasps than the attached ones. Fournaturally occurring Trichogramma species were collected for the first time in Egypt from the olivegroves, where releases have never been conducted. T. bourarachae was collected exclusively from BurgEl-Arab farm. It seems that this wasp species adapts well to the semi-arid area. Three species,namely T. cordubensis, T. nr. pretiosum and T. cacociae were isolated from Paradise Park farm. Allof these wasps were also bred from naturally parasitized host eggs during favorable and even atunfavorable temperature conditions of June-August. However, these endemic species did not occurnaturally in sufficient numbers to keep the pest populations from reaching damaging levels. Theexcessive usage of insecticides and the oophagous predators (e.g., ants and lacewing larvae) aresome factors that affect the performance of Trichogramma wasps in olive farms. The presence of warmweather wasp strains suggests the existence of well-adapted wasp species or strains which may beappropriate candidates for the control of target pests in olive groves. Additional study is requiredto determine the best 'habitat-specific' species/ strains of Trichogramma for augmentative releaseof naturally occurring wasps and to incorporate them into integrated pest management *** should be made to conserve these endemic species from oophagous predators, hot weather andinsecticides. The olive and jasmine moth-larvae and pupae found under tree canopies were bred andemerged parasitoids were listed.

关键词： olive moth jasmine moth insect parasitoids host bait traps egg predators

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A new small baurioid therocephalian from the Lower Triassic Jiucaiyuan Formation, Xinjiang, China

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古脊椎动物学报（中英文） 2024年第3期62卷 201-224页

作者： LIU Jun Fernando abdala Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100044China College of Earth and Planetary Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 Área de Paleontología Unidad Ejecutora LilloCONICETFundación Miguel Lillo Miguel Lillo 251TucumánArgentina Evolutionary Studies Institute University of the Witwatersrand Private Bag 3WITSJohannesburg2050South Africa

Several therocephalian species,mainly represented by cranial material from the late Permian,have been reported from China in recent *** we describe a tiny new baurioid therocephalian,Jiucaiyuangnathus confusus *** ***.,from the Jiucaiyuan Formation,Xinjiang,*** new taxon is represented by a partial snout with occluded partial lower jaw and two postcranial *** juvenile in stage,the new species is diagnosed by the following features:round pit in middle of lateral surface of maxilla;lacrimal contact nasal;fossa for dentary tooth on the posterior end of the premaxilla,lateral to the anterior choana;two small vertical triangular ridges extending dorsally and ventrally on the vomerine anterior portion,and bordering a thin vomerine foramen laterally;anterior projection of the lateral part of the frontal on the nasal;symphyseal region of the dentary projected anteriorly;5 upper premaxillary teeth,upper and lower canines absent,diastema between the last premaxillary upper incisor and first maxillary tooth present,no diastema separating anterior from posterior dentition in the mandible,10 maxillary teeth and 12 dentary teeth,posterior postcanine expands mesiodistally,having a main large cusps and tiny anterior and posterior accessory cusps in line;neural arches of the atlas fused by the neural spine,neural spine of the axis projected posteriorly,procoracoid foramen lies between procoracoid and *** of the dentition resembles those of the small baurioid Ericiolacerta parva from South Africa and Silphedosuchus orenburgensis from *** specimens provide the rare opportunity to know in detail the postcranial skeleton of baurioids.

关键词： Jimsar,Xinjiang Early Triassic Jiucaiyuan Formation Therocephalia,Baurioidea

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新疆下三叠统韭菜园组一新小型兽头类（英文）

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古脊椎动物学报(中英文） 2024年

作者：刘俊 Fernando abdala 中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所中国科学院大学地球与行星科学学院阿根廷米格尔利洛基金会古生物部南非金山大学进化研究所

主要基于晚二叠世的头部材料，中国近年来报道了多个兽头类物种。记述了新疆韭菜园组的小型包氏兽超科(Baurioidea)新材料，包括一个头骨吻端及咬合的下颌以及两个头后骨架，并命名为迷惑韭菜园颌兽(Jiucaiyuangnathus confusus)。虽然... 详细信息

主要基于晚二叠世的头部材料，中国近年来报道了多个兽头类物种。记述了新疆韭菜园组的小型包氏兽超科(Baurioidea)新材料，包括一个头骨吻端及咬合的下颌以及两个头后骨架，并命名为迷惑韭菜园颌兽(Jiucaiyuangnathus confusus)。虽然标本为幼年个体，新种有以下鉴定特征：上颌骨侧面中部有小圆坑；泪骨与鼻骨接触；前颌骨后端在内鼻孔外侧有容纳下颌齿的窝；犁骨前部侧缘有小型三角形脊向背腹两侧延伸，组成细长的犁骨孔的侧缘；额骨有尖角延伸到鼻骨后侧部；齿骨的联合部收窄并指向前方；5枚前颌骨齿，上下犬齿缺失，前颌骨齿与上颌骨齿间有齿缺，下颌前部无齿缺，10枚上颌骨齿，12枚齿骨齿，后部齿加长，有大的主尖及小的前后副尖；寰椎神经弓与神经棘愈合，枢椎神经棘倒向后方，前乌喙骨孔位于前乌喙骨与肩胛骨间。齿系与小型包氏兽超科成员南非的Ericiolacerta parva及俄罗斯的Silphedosuchus orenburgensis类似。新的头后骨骼材料提供了难得的研究包氏兽超科成员头后骨骼的机会。

关键词：新疆吉木萨尔早三叠世韭菜园组兽头类,包氏兽超科

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Patellar reconstruction in primary total knee arthroplasty using bone chips from routine cuts:A case report and review of literature

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World Journal of Methodology 2024年第2期14卷 158-166页

作者： Juan Ignacio Perez-abdala Franco L De Cicco Tomas Nicolino Juan Astoul Institute of Orthopaedics“Carlos E.Ottolenghi” Italian Hospital of Buenos AiresCapital Federal 1198Argentina

BACKGROUND Total patellectomy is currently reserved for exceptional cases,such as recalcitrant patellofemoral instability and comminuted fractures,due to its demonstrated negative impact on knee ***,managing patellectomy is crucial to mitigate its inherent deleterious *** techniques have been described,including autologous or allogeneic bone grafts for reconstruction and soft tissue realignment to enhance the extensor *** SUMMARY A 73-year-old male underwent a patellectomy due to a comminuted fracture,subsequently developing osteoarthritis and experiencing a decline in functional *** with total knee replacement,we conducted a patellar reconstruction,incorporating routine bone cuts and utilizing bone chips to fashion a new *** intervention resulted in the restoration of full extension and improvement of knee *** Patellar reconstruction demonstrates benefits on knee mechanics and stabilization,contributing to enhanced outcomes and satisfaction following knee *** present an affordable technique for managing patellectomized patients undergoing total knee replacement.

关键词： Patellectomy Patella Reconstruction Knee arthroplasty Autologous bone Knee osteoarthritis Case report

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Potassium sources, microorganisms and plant nutrition: Challenges and future research directions

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Pedosphere 2023年第1期33卷 105-115页

作者： Abdoulaye SOUMARE Djibril SARR abdala G.DIÉDHIOU UFR ST Departement of AgroforestryAssane Seck University of Ziguinchor(UASZ)Ziguinchor BP 523Senegal Laboratoire Commun de Microbiologie(LCM) IRD/ISRA/UniversitéCheikh Anta Diop(UCAD)Centre de Recherche de Bel AirDakar BP 1386Senegal Centre d’Excellence Africain en Agriculture pour la SécuritéAlimentaire et Nutritionnelle(CEA-AGRISAN) UCADDakar BP 5005Senegal Département de Biologie Végétale Facultédes Sciences et TechniquesUCADDakar BP 5005Senegal

Until recently,potassium(K)has not received considerable attention because of the general belief that soils contain ample amounts of this *** addition,low rates of K fertilizer application in agriculture have led to rapid depletion of K in the rhizosphere soil in many underdeveloped *** results in various negative impacts,including preventing optimum utilization of applied nitrogen and phosphorus *** compensate for these losses,massive use of K fertilizers in agriculture has been *** fertilizers are manufactured from rock minerals,particularly sylvite(KCl)and carnallite(KCl·MgCl2·6H2O).Unfortunately,to date,there is no cost-effective technology available for converting rock minerals into potassic ***-solubilizing microorganisms(KSMs)can release K from soil/minerals into plant-available forms,which could be a sustainable *** possibility of using KSMs as efficient biofertilizers to improve crop production has been increasingly highlighted by *** this review,the existing forms of K in soils and their availability and dynamic equilibrium are *** addition,different K fertilizers and their advantages and disadvantages for crops are ***,the microorganisms usually reported as K solubilizers,the research progress on KSMs,and future insights on the use of these KSMs in agriculture are *** and analyses of the published literature show that organic acid production is the common mechanism of K solubilization by bacteria and *** review may serve as a proposal for the future research avenues identified here.

关键词： biofertilizer crop production organic acid K solubilization K-solubilizing microorganisms rock minerals

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新疆下三叠统韭菜园组一新小型兽头类

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古脊椎动物学报 2024年第3期 201页

作者：刘俊 Fernando abdala

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Recent advances in chemical modifications of graphene

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Nano Research 2015年第4期8卷 1039-1074页

作者： Sunil P. Lonkar Yogesh S. Deshmukh Ahmed A. abdala Department of Chemical Engineering The Petroleum Institute PO Box 2533 Abu Dhabi UAE Faculty of Humanities and Sciences Maastricht Science Programme Maastricht University Minderbroedersberg 4-6 6211LK Maastricht the Netherlands

Graphene has attracted the interest of chemists, physicists, and materials scientists due to its extraordinary structural, mechanical, and electronic properties. While pristine graphene is desirable for applications that require a high electrical conductivity, many other applications require modified or functionalized forms of graphene, such as graphene oxide, reduced graphene, or other functionalized forms. Structurally modifying graphene through chemical functionalization reveals the numerous possibilities for tuning its structure; several chemical and physical functionalization methods have been explored to improve the stabilization and modification of graphene. In this review, we report recent progress towards the chemical modification of graphene, including both covalent and noncovalent methods, for use in various applications.

关键词： graphene graphene oxide functionalization covalent non-covalent applications

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When a general morphology allows many habitat uses

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Integrative Zoology 2016年第6期11卷 483-499页

作者： María J.TULLI Félix B.CRUZ Tiana KOHLSDORF Virginia abdala Unidad Ejecutora Lillo(CONICET)Instituto de Herpetología Fundación Miguel LilloTucumánArgentina Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente(INIBIOMA)CONICET-UNCOMA BarilocheRío NegroArgentina Departamento de Biologia-FFCLRP Universidade de São PauloRibeirão PretoBrazil Instituto de Biodiversidad Neotropical UNT-CONICETCátedra de Biología GeneralFacultad de Ciencias Naturales e IMLTucumánArgentina

During the last decades the study of functional morphology received more attention incorporating more detailed data corresponding to the internal anatomy that together contribute for a better understanding of the functional basis in *** we focus on 2 lizard families,Tropiduridae and Liolaemidae,and use information related to muscle-tendinous and external morphology traits of hind *** investigate whether the value of the traits analyzed tend to exhibit a reduced phenotypic variation produced by stabilizing selection,and whether species showing specialization in their habitat use will also exhibit special morphological features related to *** a result,we identified that evolution of hind limb traits is mainly explained by the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck model,suggesting stabilizing *** and tropidurids show clear ecomorphological trends in the variables considered,with sand lizards presenting the most specialized morphological *** ecomorphological trends differ between the 2 lineages,and traits of internal morphology tend to be more flexible than those of external morphology,restricting the ability to identify ecomorphs shared between these 2 *** traits of external morphology likely explain such restriction,as ecomorphs have been historically defined in other lizard clades based on variation of external morphology.

关键词： external morphology Lioalemidae muscles tendon Tropiduridae

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Facile In Situ Fabrication of Nanostructured Graphene–CuO Hybrid with Hydrogen Sulfide Removal Capacity

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Nano-Micro Letters 2016年第4期8卷 312-319页

作者： Sunil P.Lonkar Vishnu V.Pillai Samuel Stephen Ahmed abdala Vikas Mittal Department of Chemical Engineering The Petroleum Institute

A simple and scalable synthetic approach for one-step synthesis of graphene–Cu O(TRGC) nanocomposite by an in situ thermo-annealing method has been *** graphene oxide(GO) and copper hydroxide as a precursors reagent,the reduction of GO and the uniform deposition of in situ formed Cu O nanoparticles on graphene was simultaneously *** method employed no solvents,toxic-reducing agents,or organic *** resulting nanostructured hybrid exhibited improved H2 S sorption capacity of 1.5 mmol H2S/g-sorbent(3 g S/100 g-sorbent).Due to its highly dispersed sub-20 nm Cu O nanoparticles and large specific surface area,TRGC nanocomposite exhibits tremendous potential for energy and environment applications.

关键词： CuO/graphene Adsorption Breakthrough capacity Hydrogen sulfide Thermal stability In situ synthesis

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新疆吉木萨尔大龙口剖面锅底坑组新发现的兽头类和迟滞鳄类（英文）

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古脊椎动物学报 2017年第1期55卷 24-40页

作者：刘俊 Fernando abdala 中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所中国科学院脊椎动物演化与人类起源重点实验室北京100044 中国科学院大学北京100039 南非金山大学进化研究所约翰内斯堡WITS2050

锅底坑组是重要的二叠—三叠系过渡序列,本组在新疆吉木萨尔大龙口出露广泛,产出吉木萨尔兽以及水龙兽两类二齿兽类。本文报道了在大龙口剖面首次发现的兽头类和迟滞鳄类,这也是此二类群在锅底坑组的首次报道。新发现的兽头类被命名为... 详细信息

锅底坑组是重要的二叠—三叠系过渡序列,本组在新疆吉木萨尔大龙口出露广泛,产出吉木萨尔兽以及水龙兽两类二齿兽类。本文报道了在大龙口剖面首次发现的兽头类和迟滞鳄类,这也是此二类群在锅底坑组的首次报道。新发现的兽头类被命名为付氏大龙口兽(Dalongkoua fuae)。其鉴定特征包括上颌骨犬后齿齿槽外边缘向背向凹入;切齿有圆形和匙形;切齿和犬齿有微弱的锯齿;齿骨冠状突有显著的收肌窝;反折翼近三角形,有两个平滑的凹陷。锅底坑组目前有3~4属二齿兽类、1属兽头类和1属迟滞鳄类,这一发现增加了其多样性。这些类群都在二叠纪末的大灭绝中幸存下来,直到中晚三叠世才消失。

关键词：新疆大龙口二叠纪三叠纪锅底坑组兽头类迟滞鳄类

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