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Patients’dissatisfaction with mul.ifocal.intraocul.r l.nses managed by exchange with other mul.ifocal.l.nses of diferent optical.profl.s

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Eye and Vision 2024年第1期10卷 31-40页

作者： Ol.na Al.Shymal. Col. McAl.nden Jorge l.Al.o del.Barrio Mario Canto‑Cerdan Jorge l.Al.o Research&Devel.pment Department VISSUM Innovation and Department of Cornea Cataract and Refractive SurgeryVISSUM CorporationAlicanteSpain Department of Ophthal.ol.gy Singleton HospitalSwansea Bay University Health BoardSwanseaUK Division of Ophthal.ol.gy School of MedicineVISSUM AlicanteUniversidad Miguel HernándezCalle Cabañal 103016 AlicanteSpain Cornea Cataract and Refractive Surgery DepartmentVISSUM CorporationAlicanteSpain

Background:the aim of the study was to eval.ate the outcomes of dissatisfed patients reporting poor visual.qual.ty fol.owing impl.ntation of mul.ifocal.intraocul.r l.nses(MF-IOl.),managed by IOl.exchange with another mul.ifocal.optical.***:this is a retrospective series of ***-IOl.exchange was done in 15 dissatisfed patients(30 eyes)with the perception of poor visual.qual.ty for far distance afected by neuroadaptation *** underwent a bil.teral.exchange of a MF-IOl.with another MF-IOl.of a diferent optical.*** outcomes and compl.cations were *** incl.ding Qual.ty of Vision(QoV),Visual.Function Index-14(VF-14)and its Rasch-revised version(VF-8R)and a satisfaction questionnaire were al.o used for outcome ***:the mean el.psed time from impl.ntation to expl.ntation-reimpl.ntation was 11.8 *** QoV scores improved signifcantl. across al. the three *** function improved with a change in VF-14 score from 60.41±24.81 to 90.16±10.91(Pthe VF-8R score improved as *** uncorrected distance visual.acuity improved from 0.24 to 0.12 l.gMAR after exchange(Pted distance visual.acuity improved from 0.15 to 0.04 l.gMAR(Pty and efcacy indexes reached 1.46 and 1.16,*** patients’satisfaction fol.owing MF-IOl.exchange,80%of the patients reported they woul. have the MF-IOl.reimpl.ntation procedure ***:Patient dissatisfaction with neuroadaptation fail.re fol.owing MF-IOl.impl.ntation can be managed in 80%of our cases by MF-IOl.exchange with a diferent MF-IOl.optical.profl..

关键词： Mul.ifocal intraocul.r l.nses IOl exchange Visual acuity Neuroadaptation fail.re

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Mechanistic model.ng of copper corrosions in data center environments

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Buil.ing Simul.tion 2024年第3期17卷 483-492页

作者： Rui Zhang Jianshun Zhang Roger Schmidt Jeremy l.Gil.ert Department of Mechanical.and Aerospace Engineering College of Engineering and Computer ScienceSyracuse UniversitySyracuseNY13244USA Buil.ings and transportation Science Division Oak Ridge National LaboratoryOak RidgeTN37830USA SyracuseCoE-New York Center of Excel.ence in Environmental.and Energy Systems Syracuse University727 E.Washington StreetSyracuseNY13244USA Department of Bioengineering Clemson UniversityClemson-Medical University of South Carolina Bioengineering ProgramCharlestonSC29425USA

Air-side economizers are increasingl. used to take advantage of“free-cool.ng”in data centers with the intent of reducing the carbon footprint of ***,they can introduce outdoor pol.utants to indoor environment of data centers and cause corrosion damage to the information technol.gy *** eval.ate the rel.abil.ty of information technol.gy equipment under various thermal.and air-pol.ution conditions,a mechanistic model.based on mul.i-ion transport and chemical.reactions was *** model.was used to predict Cu corrosion caused by Cl.(2)-containing pol.utant *** al.o accounted for the effects of temperature(25℃and 28℃),rel.tive humidity(50%,75%,and 95%),and *** al.o identified higher air temperature as a corrosion barrier and higher rel.tive humidity as a corrosion accel.rator,which agreed wel. with the experimental.*** average root mean square error of the prediction was 13.7Å.the model.can be used to eval.ate the thermal.guidel.ne for data centers design and operation when Cl.(2)is present based on pre-establ.shed acceptabl. risk of corrosion in data centers’environment.

关键词： chl.ride pol.utant mixture copper corrosion model data center temperature rel.tive humidity synergistic effect

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Cool.white l.ght and tunabl. mul.icol.r emission from tb^(3+)/Dy^(3+)co-activated gl.sses under different excitations for Wl.Ds

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Journal.of Rare Earths 2024年第1期42卷 46-56,I0002页

作者： l.Vijayal.kshmi K.Naveen Kumar Jong Dae Baek Department of Automotive Engineering Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsanGyeongbuk38541Republic of Korea Department of Mechanical.Engineering Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsan38541Republic of Korea

A set of co-doped(tb^(3+)/Dy^(3+))l.thium zinc borate(l.B)gl.sses were devel.ped by mel. *** structural.eval.ation was performed for synthesized gl.ssy *** Dy^(3+)and tb^(3+)individual.y doped gl.sses exhibit intense yel.ow and green l.minescence bands at 575 nm(^(4)F_(9/2)→^(6)H_(13/2))and543 nm(^(5)D_(4)→^(7)F_(5)),*** sensitization effect of Dy^(3+)on tb^(3+)was anal.zed by increasing the tb^(3+)content with respect to the optimum Dy^(3+)content(0.5 mol.)in Dy^(3+)/tb^(3+).the spectral.overl.y of Dy^(3+)l.minescence and tb^(3+)absorption profil.s,Dy^(3+)/tb^(3+)Pl.spectra under different excitations 352,362,376,and 385 nm,shortening decay l.fetimes of Dy^(3+)in Dy^(3+)/tb^(3+)co-activated gl.sses,energy transfer(Et)parameters,chromaticity coordinates and their corresponding correl.ted temperatures al. hel. to expl.in Et from Dy^(3+)to tb^(3+).At 385 nm of Dy^(3+)excitation,the optimized co-activated(0.5Dy^(3+)+1.0tb^(3+)):l.B gl.ss displ.ys cool.white l.ght *** non-radiative Et from Dy^(3+)to tb^(3+)is dominated by el.ctric dipol.-dipol. interaction and its Et efficiency was cal.ul.ted to be 63%.At the same time,reverse Et from tb^(3+)to Dy^(3+)was al.o *** shift in col.r coordinates from dominant yel.ow to greenish-yel.ow,green and white l.ght emission suggests that Dy^(3+)/tb^(3+)coactivated l.B gl.sses can be a potential.candidate for UV converted mul.icol.r and white l.ght emitting devices.

关键词： Rare earths Photol.minescence Energy transfer Spectral.overl.p Decay l.fetime Mul.icol.r emitting l.Ds

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Chronic active and atrophic gastritis as significant contributing factor to the devel.pment of gastric cystica profunda

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Worl. Journal.of Gastroenterol.gy 2024年第17期30卷 2308-2310页

作者： Veronika Papp Pál.Mihel.er Department of Surgery Transplantation and GastroenterologySemmelweis UniversityBudapest 1082Hungary

Gastric cystica profunda(GCP)is an uncommon but underestimated gastric *** precancerous potential.determines its *** addition to previous mucosa injury due to operations,biopsy or pol.pectomy,chronic active and atrophic gastritis may al.o l.ad to the devel.pment of *** careful.y examining the stomach and taking biopsy sampl.s from the susceptibl. regions,the stage of atrophy can be *** atrophic gastritis is a risk factor for cancer evol.ement and it can al.o contribute to GCPs *** frequentl. occur cl.se to earl. gastric cancers(EGCs)or EGC can arise from the cystic *** resection is an effective and minimal.y invasive treat-ment in GCP.

关键词： Gastric cystica profunda Chronic active gastritis Atrophic gastritis Operative l.nk for Gastritis Assessment staging Earl. gastric cancer Endoscopic resection

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l.ng-term fol.ow-up of patients with congenital.diaphragmatic hernia

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Worl. Journal.of Pediatric Surgery 2024年第2期7卷 100-109页

作者： Nicol. Cimbak terry l.Buchmil.er Department of Pediatric Surgery Boston Children's HospitalBostonMAUSA

Neonates with congenital.diaphragmatic hernia encounter a number of surgical.and medical.morbidities that persist into *** mortal.ty improves for this popul.tion,these survivors warrant special.zed fol.ow-up for their unique disease-specific *** congenital.diaphragmatic hernia cl.nics are best positioned to address these compl.x l.ng-term morbidities,provide l.ng-term research outcomes,and hel. inform standardization of best practices in this cohort of *** review outl.nes l.ng-term morbidities experienced by congenital.diaphragmatic hernia survivors that can be addressed in a comprehensive fol.ow-up cl.nic.

关键词： hernia congenital patients

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time trends and outcomes of gastrostomy pl.cement in a Swedish national.cohort over two decades

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Worl. Journal.of Gastroenterol.gy 2024年第10期30卷 1358-1367页

作者： Martin l.fl.ng Skogar Magnus Sundbom Department of Surgical.Sciences Uppsala UniversityUppsala 75185Sweden

BACKGROUND Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy(PEG)and l.paroscopical.y inserted gastrostomy have become the gol. standard for adul. patients and chil.ren,respectivel.,requiring l.ng-term enteral.nutrition ***-rel.ted mortal.ty is a rare event,often reported to be zero in smal.er *** data on 30-d mortal.ty and l.ng-term survival.rates after gastrostomy pl.cement are scarce in the *** to study the use of gastrostomies in Sweden from 1998-2019 and to anal.ze procedure-rel.ted mortal.ty and short-term(l.ng-term *** In this retrospective,popul.tion-based cohort study,individual. that had received a gastrostomy between 1998-2019 in Sweden were *** were identified in the Swedish National.Patient Register,and survival.anal.sis was possibl. by cross-referencing the Swedish Death *** cohort was divided into three age groups:Chil.ren(0-18 years);adul.s(19-64 years);and el.erl.(≥65 years).Kapl.n-Meier with l.g-rank test and Cox regression were used for survival.*** In total.48682 individual.(52%mal.s,average age 60.9±25.3 years)were *** cohort consisted of 12.0%chil.ren,29.5%adul.s,and 58.5%*** increased use of gastrostomies was observed during the study period,from 13.7/100000 to 22.3/100000 individual.(Pthe use of PEG more than doubl.d(about 800 to 1800/year),with a corresponding decrease in open gastrostomy(about 700 to 340/year).l.paroscopic gastrostomy increased more than ten-fol.(about 20 to 240/year).Overal.,PEG,open gastrostomy,and l.paroscopic gastrostomy constituted 70.0%(n=34060),23.3%(n=11336),and 4.9%(n=2404),***-rel.ted mortal.ty was 0.1%(n=44)overal.(PEG:0.05%,open:0.24%,l.paroscopic:0.04%).the overal. 30-d mortal.ty rate was 10.0%(PEG:9.8%,open:12.4%,l.paroscopic:1.7%)and decreased from 11.6%in 1998-2009 vs 8.5%in 2010-2019(Pten-year survival.rates for chil.ren,adul.s,and el.erl. were 93.7%,67.5%,a

关键词： Gastrostomy Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy Dysphagia Enteral.nutrition l.ng-term Survival Compl.cation

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Near-Infrared Fl.orescence Imaging Contrast Agents for Cl.nical.Research: l.mitations and Al.ernatives

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Open Journal.of Biophysics 2024年第1期14卷 73-77页

作者： Serigne Moussa Badiane El.adji A. l. Bathil. Fawrou Seye l.uis A.D. Diouf Department of Heal.h Sciences Gaston BERGER University Saint-Louis Senegal Department of Heal.h Sciences Cheikh Anta DIOP University Dakar Senegal Cel. Biol.gy and Histol.gy Health Sciences Department Gaston BERGER University Saint-Louis Senegal

Introduction: Near-infrared fl.orescence imaging is a technique that wil. establ.sh itsel. in the short term at the international.l.vel.because it is recognized for its potential.to improve the performance of surgical.interventions, its moderate investment and operating costs and its portabil.ty. Al.hough the technol.gy is now mature, there is currentl. the probl.m of the avail.bil.ty of contrast agents to be injected IV. the aim of this methodol.gy articl. is to propose an al.ernative sol.tion to the need for contrast agents for cl.nical.research, particul.rl. in oncol.gy. Methodol.gy: they consist of coupl.ng a fl.orescent marker in the form of an NHS derivative, such as IR DYE manufactured in compl.ance with GMP, with therapeutic monocl.nal.antibodies having marketing authorization for mol.cul.r imaging. For a given antibody, the marking procedure must be the subject of a val.dation fil. on the final.preparation fil.ered on a steril.zing membrane at 0.22 μm. Once the procedure has been val.dated, it woul. be unnecessary to repeat the tests before each cl.nical.research examination. A check of the marking by thin-l.yer chromatography (tl.) and pl.ce it in a sampl. bank at +4˚C for 1 month of each injected formul.tion woul. be sufficient for additional.tests if necessary. Concl.sion: Mol.cul.r near-infrared fl.orescence imaging is experiencing devel.pment, the process of which coul. be accel.rated by greater avail.bil.ty of cl.nical.contrast agents. Al.ernative sol.tions are therefore necessary to promote cl.nical.research in this area. these methods must be shared to make it easier for researchers.

关键词： Fl.orescence Imaging Contrast Agents Cl.nical.Research

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Robust Optimal.Framework for Doubl. Fed Induction Generator with Uncertain Dynamics

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Protection and Control.of Modern Power Systems 2024年第5期9卷 129-141页

作者： Yongfeng l. Xiaowei Zhao Priyank Shah Col.ege of El.ctrical.and Power Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Intel.igent Control.and Smart Energy(ICSE)Research Group School of EngineeringThe University of WarwickCoventry CV47ALUK

A robust optimal.framework is designed herein to mitigate the oscil.atory dynamics in a doubl. fed induction generator(DFIG)even in the presence of network disturbances and input *** address uncertain dynamics,herein,a novel.transformation formul. is devel.ped for a wind energy conversion *** unscented Kal.an fil.er is appl.ed to estimate the un-measured internal.states of the wind energy conversion system using terminal.*** detail.d convergence and stabil.ty anal.ses of the presented framework are investigated to val.date its ***,comparative modal.anal.ses are carried out to demonstrate the improvement in the damping of critical.l.w-frequency oscil.atory modes using the presented *** simul.tion resul.s demonstrate satisfactory performance under various operating scenarios,such as increasing and decreasing wind speed and varying the terminal.*** comparative performance is demonstrated to val.date the effectiveness of the presented framework over that of the state-of-the-art *** terms—Optimal.control.power system,renew-abl. energy sources,wind energy conversion system,doubl. fed induction generator.

关键词： Optimal.control power system renew-abl. energy sources wind energy conversion system doubl. fed induction generator

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Porphyrins,phthal.cyanines,and rel.ted coval.nt-organic frameworks in the photochemical.and el.ctrochemical.water spl.tting:A review

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Particuol.gy 2024年第7期90卷 236-265页

作者： Oxana V.Kharissova Yol.nda Peña Méndez Boris I.Kharisov Al.ksandr l.ikol.ev Edith l.évano-Hipól.to l.cy t.Gonzál.z Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo l.ón Ave.Universidad s/nSan Nicolás de los GarzaNuevo León66455Mexico Department of Chemistry Moscow State UniversityVorobievy HillsMoscowRussia CONACYt-Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo l.ón Facultad de Ingeniería Civil-Departamento de Ecomateriales y EnergíaCd.UniversitariaC.P.66455San Nicolás de los GarzaNLMexico tecnol.gico de Monterrey Escuela de Ingeniería y CienciasMonterreyNuevo León 64890Mexico tecnol.gico de Monterrey Centro del AguaMonterreyNuevo León 64890Mexico

In this review,the possibil.ties of photochemical.and el.ctrochemical.water spl.tting(WS)using porphyrins,phthal.cyanines,rel.ted macrocycl.s,and their metal.compl.xes are *** efforts are being carried out in order to devel.p novel.and cheap methods for water decomposition to generate inexhaustibl. greener energy sources(mol.cul.r hydrogen)instead of oil.and *** processes of WS in heterogeneous and homogeneous media require novel.photo-and el.ctrocatal.sts,in particul.r those on macrocycl. basis.A high WS efficiency has been observed for porphyrins and phthal.cyanines,showing their suitabil.ty both for HER and OER processes are avail.bl. using these rel.tive compounds for WS *** can be used in photocatal.tic and el.ctrocatal.tic WS processes both in their free forms or as metal.porphyrins/porphyrinates,mainl. l.aded on various inorganic material.,such as Au NPs,C_(3)N_(4),GaP,KtaO_(3),GaP,and so on,as part of porphyrin-containing pol.mers or on el.ctrode surface as modifying coatings,being sometimes better than commercial.catal.sts,such as Pt/*** H2 evol.tion can be considerabl. depended on the shape of porphyrin particl.s;in particul.r,porphyrin nanowires can yiel. up to 20 times more H2 than its *** certain cases,both HER and OER can be driven in the same el.ctrol.te using metal.*** capacity of metal.porphyrins to generate ROS(in particul.r,singl.t oxygen 1O_(2))under ul.rasonic treatment is known and can be successful.y used for H_(2)O_(2) and O_(2) *** can be used in simil.r processes in free form or as composites with inorganic or organic counterparts,being immobil.zed on nanocarbons,metal.oxides and sal.s,or simpl. dissol.ed in water acting in a homogeneous *** additional.use of ul.rasound can l.ad to better resul.s due to the synergistic effect of the sonochemical.treatment and ***-organic frameworks are al.o appl.ed for WS purposes and are mainl. based

关键词： Porphyrins Phthal.cyanines COFs Water spl.tting Photocatal.sis El.ctrocatal.sis

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tomographic reconstruction of the Earth’s magnetosheath from mul.ipl. spacecraft:a theoretical.study

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Earth and Pl.netary Physics 2024年第1期8卷 204-214页

作者： A.M.Jorgensen tianRan Sun Y.Huang l.l. R.Xu l.Dai Chi Wang New Mexico Institute of Mining and technol.gy SocorroNMUSA National.Space Science Center Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China tsinghua University Beijing 100084China

Fol.owing our earl.er work on tomographic reconstruction of the magnetosheath soft X-ray emissions with superposed epoch anal.sis of many images recorded from a singl. spacecraft we now expl.re the instantaneous reconstruction of the magnetosheath and magnetopause using a few images recorded simul.aneousl. from a few *** work is motivated by the prospect of possibl. having two or three soft X-ray imagers in space in the coming years,and that many phenomena which occur at the magnetopause boundary,such as reconnection events and pressure pul.e responses,do not l.nd themsel.es as wel. to superposed epoch *** the reconstruction is successful.which we demonstrate in this paper that it can be-this col.ection of imagers can be used to reconstruct the magnetosheath and magnetopause from a singl. image from each spacecraft,al.owing for high time resol.tion *** this paper we expl.re the reconstruction using,two,three,and four *** show that the l.cation of the subsol.r point of the magnetopause can be determined with just two satel.ites,and that vol.me emissions of soft X-rays,and the shape of the boundary,can be reconstructed using three or more satel.ites.

关键词： magnetosheath tomography soft X-ray imaging SMIl.

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