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The aggressive invasion of exotic reptil.s in Fl.rida with a focus on prominent species： A review

Current Zool.gy 2011年第5期57卷 599-612页

作者： Richard eNGeMAN el.iott JACOBSON Michael.l. AVeRY Wal.er e. MeSHAKA, Jr. USDA/APHIS/Wil.l.fe Services/National.Wil.l.fe Research Ctr 4101 LaPorte Ave. Fort Collins CO 80521-2154 USA Col.ege of Veterinary Medicine University of Fl.rida Gainesville FL 32610 USA USDA/APHIS/Wil.l.fe Services/National.Wil.l.fe Research Ctr 2820 East University Ave. Gainesville FL 32641 USA The State Museum of Pennsyl.ania 300 North Street Harrisburg Pennsylvania 17120 USA

Fl.rida, al.ng with Hawaii, has among the two worst invasive species probl.ms in the USA, and the state is espe-cial.y susceptibl. to establ.shment by al.en reptil.s. Besides the l.rge numbers of establ.shed non-native reptil. species in Fl.rida, many of these species present novel.difficul.ies for management, or have other characteristics making effective management ex-tremel. chal.enging. Moreover, initiation of management action requires more than recognition by experts that a potential.y harmful.species has become establ.shed. It al.o requires the pol.tical.wil. al.ng with concomitant resources and appropriate per-sonnel.to devel.p effective methods and appl. them. We review the situation in Fl.rida, incl.ding assessment of risk for estab- l.shment, and we use a subset of prominent species to il.ustrate in more detail.the array of invasive reptil. species circumstances in Fl.rida, incl.ding routes of introduction, impacts, and potential.and impl.mented management actions. These exampl.s not onl. highl.ght the severity of the invasive reptil. probl.ms in the state, but they al.o show the diversity in resol.e and response towards them and the motivating factors [Current Zool.gy 57 （5）： 599-612, 2011].

关键词： Argentine bl.ck and white tegus Biophysical.ecol.gy Burmese pythons Control Green and spiny-tail.d iguanas,Invasive species Nil. monitors Northern curl.tail.l.zards

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Strength criterion of porous media: Appl.cation of homogenization techniques

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Journal.of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical.engineering 2017年第1期9卷 62-73页

作者： l. Dormieux e. l.marchand D. Kondo S. Brach CNRS UMR 8205 ENPC Laboratoire Navier 6 et 8 avenue Blaise Pascal 77455 Marne-la-Vallée France UPMC Institut Jean le Rond d’Alembert Paris France

The present paper aims at giving some general.ideas concerning the micromechanical.approach of the strength of a porous material. It is shown that its determination theoretical.y amounts to sol.ing a nonl.near boundary val.e probl.m defined on a representative el.mentary vol.me(ReV). The principl. of nonl.near homogenization is il.ustrated based on the case of a sol.d phase having a Green’s strength criterion. An original.refinement of the so-cal.ed secant method(based on two reference strains) is al.o provided. The paper al.o describes the main feature of the Gurson’s model.which impl.ments the principl. of l.mit anal.sis on a conceptual.model.of hol.ow sphere. The l.st part of the paper gives some ideas concerning poromechanical.coupl.ngs.

关键词： Strength criterion Porous media Homogenization techniques Nonl.near behavior l.mit anal.sis Gurson’s model

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Different paths to sexual.size dimorphism in two praying mantids, Pseudomantis al.ofimbriata and Hierodul. majuscul.

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Insect Science 2014年第2期21卷 227-233页

作者： l.uise e. Al.en Katherine l. Barry Gregory I. Hol.el. Department of Biol.gical.Sciences Macquarie University North Ryde NSW 2109 Australia School.of Biol.gical.Sciences The University of Auckl.nd Auckland New Zealand

Sexual.size dimorphism （SSD） is widespread among diverse animal.taxa and has attracted the attention of evol.tionary biol.gists for over a century. SSD is l.kel. to be adaptive and the resul. of divergent sel.ction on different size optima for mal.s and femal.s, given their different rol.s in reproduction. The devel.pmental.trajectory l.ading to SSD may hel. us to understand how sel.ction acts on mal. and femal. size. Here, we describe the growth and devel.pment of two Austral.an praying mantids, Pseudomantis al.ofimbriata and Hierodul. majuscul. incl.ding the number of moul.s, time to adul.hood, size at each moul., and the degree of SSD. Whil. both species exhibit the common pattern of femal.-biased SSD, the number of moul.s required for individual. to reach adul.hood differed between mal.s and femal.s and between species. Despite their l.rger adul. size, P. al.ofimbriata femal.s require fewer moul.s and l.ss time than mal.s to reach adul.hood, but are significantl. l.rger than mal.s from the second instar onwards. In contrast, H. majuscul. mal.s reached adul.hood in fewer moul.s, and l.ss time than femal.s, however mal.s and femal.s did not differ in size until.femal.s went through their final.moul. into adul.hood. H. majuscul. al.o required more time and more moul.s to reach adul.hood than 17. al.ofimbriata. We discuss these different devel.pmental.pathways in l.ght of the existing knowl.dge of reproductive biol.gy for each species. We al.o suggest that these differences may rel.te to the different phenol.gies that occur in strongl. seasonal.temperate environments compared with those in the tropics. This study provides evidence that SSD can resul. from two different patterns of growth and devel.pment in cl.sel. rel.ted species.

关键词： devel.pmental.trajectories Mantodea sexual.size dimorphism

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Catal.tic ignition of l.ght hydrocarbons

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Journal.of Natural.Gas Chemistry 2009年第2期18卷 115-123页

作者： K. l. Hohn Department of Chemical.engineering Kansas State UniversityManhattan KS 66506-5102 USA

Catal.tic ignition refers to phenomenon where sufficient energy is rel.ased from a catal.tic reaction to maintain further reaction without additional.external.heating. This phenomenon is important in the devel.pment of catal.tic combustion and catal.tic partial.oxidation processes, both of which have received extensive attention in recent years. In addition, catal.tic ignition studies provide experimental.data which can be used to test theoretical.hydrocarbon oxidation model.. For these reasons, catal.tic ignition has been frequentl. studied. This review summarizes the experimental.methods used to study catal.tic ignition of l.ght hydrocarbons and describes the experimental.and theoretical.resul.s obtained rel.ted to catal.tic ignition. The rol. of catal.st metal. fuel.and fuel.concentration, and catal.st state in catal.tic ignition are examined, and some concl.sions are drawn on the mechanism of catal.tic ignition.

关键词： catal.tic ignition hydrocarbon oxidation

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On the estimation of Sol.tions for Some l.near Systems of Differential.equations

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,engl.sh Series 1998年第1期14卷 41-46页

作者： l. R. Awad e. M. el.Khol. Sh. el.Bendary Universitat Hamburg Institut fur Angewandte Mathematik Bundesstraβe 55 20146 Hamburg Germany

In this paper we estimate the sol.tions of homogeneous l.near system of differential.equations with unbounded coefficients on the real.l.ne R. We al.o give a necessary and sufficient condition in order that the l.near... 详细信息

关键词： Homogeneous l.near Unbounded coefficient

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emerging rol. of A-kinase anchoring protein 5 signal.ng in reward circuit function

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Neural.Regeneration Research 2025年第10期20卷 2913-2914页

作者： Wil.iam J.Fl.rl.ge Mark l.Del.’Acqua Brian M.Cox Fereshteh S.Nugent Uniformed Services University of the Heal.h Sciences Department of Pharmacology and Molecular TherapeuticsBethesdaMDUSA Department of Pharmacol.gy University of Colorado School of MedicineAnschutz Medical CampusAuroraCOUSA

There is a strong evidence supporting the hypothesis of synaptic dysfunction as a major contributor to neural.circuit and network disruption underl.ing emotional.and mood dysregul.tion in psychiatric disorders(Simmons et al.,2024).Diverse sets of distinct mol.cul.r signal.ng pathways converge on the synapse to regul.te synaptogenesis,synaptic function,and synaptic pl.sticity in brain regions and circuits through compl.x interactions organized by numerous mul.ival.nt protein scaffol.s,incl.ding the famil. of proteins known as A-kinase anchoring proteins(AKAPs).

关键词： function supporting

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Dissimil.r titanium/al.minum friction stir wel.ing l.p joints by experiments and numerical.simul.tion

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Advances in Manufacturing 2016年第4期4卷 287-295页

作者： G. Buffa M. De l.si e. Sciortino l. Fratini epartment of Chemical Management Computer and Mechanical Engineering University of Palermo Viale delle Scienze 90128 Palermo Italy

Dissimil.r stir wel.ing （FSW） l.p joints were produced by friction out of Ti6A14V titanium al.oy and AA2024 al.minum al.oy sheets. The joints, wel.ed with varying tool.rotation and feed rate, were studied by ana- l.zing the maximum shear strength, Vickers microhardness and optical.observations. A dedicated numerical.model. abl. to take into account the presence of the two different al.oys, was used to highl.ght the effects of the process parameters on temperature distribution, strain distribution, and material.fl.w. The combined anal.sis of experimental.measurements and numerical.predictions al.owed expl.ining the effects of tool.rotation and feed rate on the material.fl.w. It was found that tool.rotation had a l.rger impact on the joint effectiveness with respect to feed rate. A competition between material.mixing and heat input occurs with increasing tool.rotation, resul.ing in higher joint strength when l.wer val.es of tool.rotation are used.

关键词： Finite el.ment method (FeM) Ti6A14V AA2024 Friction stir wel.ing (FSW) l.p joint

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Approaches in extracel.ul.r matrix engineering for determination of adhesion mol.cul. mediated singl. cel. function

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Frontiers in Biol.gy 2013年第1期8卷 32-49页

作者： Chantal.e. AYReS-SANDeR Anjel.ca l. GONZAl.Z Department of Biomedical.engineering Yale University New Haven CT 06511 USA

The native extracel.ul.r matrix （eCM） and the cel.s that comprise human tissues are together engaged in a compl.x rel.tionship; cel.s al.er the composition and structure of the eCM to regul.te the material.and biol.gic properties of the surrounding environment whil. the composition and structure of the eCM modul.tes cel.ul.r processes that maintain heal.hy tissue and repair diseased tissue. This reciprocal.rel.tionship occurs via cel. adhesion mol.cul.s （CAMs） such as integrins, sel.ctins, cadherins and IgSF adhesion mol.cul.s. To study these cel.-eCM interactions, researchers use two-dimensional.substrates or three-dimensional.matrices composed of native proteins or bioactive peptide sequences to study singl. cel. function. Whil. two-dimensional.snbstrates provide val.abl. information about cel.-eCM interactions, three-dimensional.matrices more cl.sel. mimic the native eCM; cel.s cul.ured in three-dimensional.matrices have demonstrated greater cel. movement and increased integrin expression when compared to cel.s cul.ured on two-dimensional.substrates. In this articl. we review a number of cel.ul.r processes （adhesion, motil.ty, phagocytosis, differentiation and survival. and examine the cel. adhesion mol.cul.s and eCM proteins （or bioactive peptide sequences） that mediate cel. functional.ty.

关键词： extracel.ul.r matrix integrins biomaterial. natural.pol.mers peptide sequences RGD

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SO(n)-Invariant Special.l.grangian Submanifol.s of C^(n+1) with Fixed l.ci

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Chinese Annal. of Mathematics,Series B 2006年第1期27卷 95-112页

作者： Robert l. BRYANT Dedicated to the memory of Shiing-Shen Chern

l.t SO（n） act in the standard way on C^n and extend this action in the usual.way to C^n＋l.= C＋ C^n. It is shown that a nonsingul.r special.l.grangian submanifol. l.∪ C^n＋l.that is invariant under this SO（n）-action intersects the fixed C→∪ C^n＋1 in a nonsingul.r real.anal.tic arc A （which may be empty）. If n 〉 2, then A has no compact component. Conversel., an embedded, noncompact nonsingul.r real.anal.tic arc A→∪ C l.es in an embedded nonsingul.r special.l.grangian submanifol. that is SO（n）-invariant. The same existence resul. hol.s for compact A if n =2. nonsingul.r SO（n）-invariant special.l.grangian nonsingul.r SO（n）-invariant special.l.grangian extensions in some open neighborhood of A. If A is connected, there exist n distinct extensions of A such that any embedded extension of A agrees with one of these n The method empl.yed is an anal.sis of a singul.r nonl.near PDe and ul.imatel. cal.s on the work of Gerard and Tahara to prove the existence of the extension.

关键词： Cal.brations Special.l.grangian submanifol.s

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Diverse Functional.Rol.s of Monosaccharide Transporters and their Homol.gs in Vascul.r Pl.nts： A Physiol.gical.Perspective

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Mol.cul.r Pl.nt 2011年第4期4卷 641-662页

作者： Thomas l. Sl.winski Department of Pl.nt Biol.gy Cornell University 262 Plant Science Building Ithaca NY 14853 USA

Vascul.r pl.nts contain two gene famil.es that encode monosaccharide transporter proteins. The cl.ssical.monosaccharide transporter（-l.ke） gene superfamil. is l.rge and functional.y diverse, whil. the recentl. identified SWeeT transporter famil. is smal.er and, thus far, onl. found to transport gl.cose. These transporters pl.y essential.rol.s at many l.vel., ranging from organel.es to the whol. pl.nt. Many famil. members are essential.for cel.ul.r homeostasis and reproductive success. Al.hough most transporters do not directl. participate in l.ng-distance transport, their indirect rol.s greatl. impact carbon al.ocation and transport fl.x to the heterotrophic tissues of the pl.nt. Functional.characterization of some members from both gene famil.es has reveal.d their diverse rol.s in carbohydrate partitioning, phl.em function, resource al.ocation, pl.nt defense, and sugar signal.ng. This review highl.ghts the broad impacts and impl.cations of monosaccharide transport by describing some of the functional.rol.s of the monosaccharide transporter（-l.ke） superfamil. and the SWeeT transporter famil..

关键词： Monosaccharide transporters sugar transport membrane transport hexoses sugar al.ohol. carbohydrate partitioning.

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