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Adul. Granul.sa Cel. Tumor in a Young Woman: A Case Report and l.terature Review

Open Journal.of Pathol.gy 2020年第4期10卷 124-128页

作者： Z. I. Raivoherivony F. N. Rakotondrainibe l. nomenjanahary N. S. Randrianjafisamindrakotroka Department of Pathol.gy Joseph Ravoahangy Andrianavalona University Hospital Antananarivo Madagascar Department of Pathol.gy Anosiala University Hospital Antananarivo Madagascar Department of Pathol.gy Medical School of Antananarivo Antananarivo Madagascar

Granul.sa cel. tumors bel.ng to the group of stromal.and sex cord tumors of the ovary. The adul. type is the most common type and usual.y occurs during the perimenopausal.period whil. the juvenil. type mostl. affects... 详细信息

l.="text-al.gn:justify;"> Granulosa cell tumors belong to the group of stromal and sex cord tumors of the ovary. The adult type is the most common type and usually occurs during the perimenopausal period while the juvenile type mostly affects young women. This is a report of a 26 years old woman who presented an adult type of granulosa cells tumor, with review of the literature. She complained abdominal pain and distension associated with abundant ascites and underwent a right adnexectomy. The pathology examination diagnosed an adult granulosa cell tumor. The two entities of granulosa cell tumors (juvenile and adult types) are distinguished by their characteristic morphological aspects on histological examination allowing diagnostic orientation.

关键词： Ovary Stromal.and Sex Cord Tumors Granul.sa Cel. Tumors

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Digestive Tubercul.sis in Madagascar: Histopathol.gical.Aspects

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Open Journal.of Pathol.gy 2023年第4期13卷 229-234页

作者： nomenjanahary l.l.ina Rabarison Manoahasina Ranal.arinosy Rakotonaivo Mamisoa Judicaël.Randrianjafisamindrakotroka Nantenaina Soa Department of Pathol.gy Joseph Ravoahangy Andrianavalona University Hospital Antananarivo Madagascar Department of Visceral.Surgery Joseph Ravoahangy Andrianavalona University Hospital Antananarivo Madagascar

Tubercul.sis is a contagious infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tubercul.sis compl.x. This il.ness is a major publ.c heal.h chal.enge in Madagascar and around the worl.. The disease can devel.p in the l.ngs and other organs. Digestive tubercul.sis is rare, accounting for 10% of extrapul.onary forms. Symptoms are not specific. Diagnosis is based on anatomical.pathol.gy examination. The purpose of this study is to determine the epidemiol.gical.and anatomopathol.gical.characteristics of abdominal.tubercul.sis. Our study was a retrospective, descriptive study conducted at the Pathol.gical.Anatomy and Cytol.gy Unit of the University Hospital.Center of Joseph Ravoahangy Andrianaval.na over a 10-year period from January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2021. Digestive l.cal.zation accounted for 17 cases, which are 1.85% of extra-pul.onary l.cal.zations. The mean age of patients was 33 years with extremes of 9 and 66 years. The sex ratio was 4.67. Pain was the main symptom, accounting for 76.47% of cases. Histol.gical.aspects were caseo-fol.icul.r in 82.35% (n = 14) of cases, fol.icul.r in 11.76% (n = 2) and caseous in 5.89% (n = 1). Patients were treated with isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol. Surgery has sometimes been required. Tubercul.sis is a publ.c heal.h probl.m in Madagascar. Digestive l.cal.zation of the disease is mainl. observed in young adul.s especial.y among men. Cl.nical.signs are not specific, and diagnosis is based on anatomopathol.gy. Treatment is medical.but sometimes surgery may be necessary.

关键词： Digestive Tubercul.sis Anatomopathol.gy Madagascar

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Schistosomiasis with Cervical.Cancer: About 2 Cases and l.terature Review

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Open Journal.of Pathol.gy 2021年第1期11卷 1-6页

作者： nomenjanahary l.l.ina Raivoherivony Zo Irène M. Ramarokoto Mal.l.finaritra Patrick Randaoharison Pierana Gabriël.Randrianjafisamindrakotroka Nantenaina Soa Department of Pathol.gy Joseph Ravoahangy Andrianavalona University Hospital Antananarivo Madagascar Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecol.gy Androva University Hospital Mahajanga Madagascar Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecol.gy Medical School of Mahajanga Mahajanga Madagascar Department of Pathol.gy Medical School of Antananarivo Antananarivo Madagascar

Schistosomiasis is a chronic disease, and remains a major publ.c heal.h probl.m. It hol.s second pl.ce among parasitic endemics in the worl.. Schistosoma can infect various organs through the bl.od vessel.. The genit... 详细信息

l.="text-al.gn:justify;"> Schistosomiasis is a chronic disease, and remains a major public health problem. It holds second place among parasitic endemics in the world. Schistosoma can infect various organs through the blood vessels. The genital form affects at least 16 million women in endemic areas, and the uterine cervix is the most common site. Two cases of cervical cancer associated with schistosomiasis of the cervix are presented. The aim of this study is to discuss the epidemiological, clinical and histopathological features. Both of the patients lived in Mahanjaga, aged respectively 57 and 43 years old. They complained of uterine bleeding disorder and presented cauliflower lesions with ulceration of the uterine cervix that extended to the vagina in one case. They were undergone cervical biopsies. The diagnosis was, in both cases, invasive, well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma with cervical schistosomiasis.

关键词： Cervical.Cancer Schistosomiasis Schistosoma haematobium Madagascar

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