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Plasma Science and Technology 2020年第4期22卷 90-96页

作者： In Je KANG Min-Keun BAE In sun PARK Min Ji LEE kyu-sun chung Department of Electrical Engineering Hanyang UniversitySeoul 133791Republic of Korea Plasma Technology Research Center National Fusion Research InstituteGunsan 54004Republic of Korea

To investigate the interaction of dusty plasma with magnetized plasmas at divertor plasma simulator,radial profiles of plasma density(ne)and electron temperature were measured in terms of plasma discharge currents and magnetic flux intensity by using a fast scanning probes system with triple *** plasma with dusts(a generation rate of 3μg s-1 and a size of 1–10μm)was produced via interactions between a high-power laser beam and a full tungsten *** ne increases,the scale of the effects of dusty plasma injection on magnetized plasmas was ***,the duration of transient fluctuation was *** numerical estimation of plasma density perturbation due to dusty plasma injection,the result was 10%at a core region of the magnetized plasma with ne of(2–5)×10^11 cm^-3 at steady state condition.

关键词： plasma density perturbation dusty plasma tungsten dust DiPS

Exploiting fly models to investigate rare human neurological disorders

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第1期20卷 21-28页

作者： Tomomi Tanaka Hyung-Lok chung Department of Neurology Houston Methodist Research InstituteHoustonTXUSA Department of Neurology Weill Cornell Medical CollegeNew YorkNYUSA

Rare neurological diseases,while individually are rare,collectively impact millions globally,leading to diverse and often severe neurological *** attributed to genetic mutations that disrupt protein function or structure,understanding their genetic basis is crucial for accurate diagnosis and targeted *** investigate the underlying pathogenesis of these conditions,researchers often use non-mammalian model organisms,such as Drosophila(fruit flies),which is valued for their genetic manipulability,cost-efficiency,and preservation of genes and biological functions across evolutionary *** tools available in Drosophila,including CRISPR-Cas9,offer a means to manipulate gene expression,allowing for a deep exploration of the genetic underpinnings of rare neurological *** boasts a versatile genetic toolkit,rapid generation turnover,and ease of large-scale experimentation,making it an invaluable resource for identifying potential drug *** can expose flies carrying disease-associated mutations to various compounds,rapidly pinpointing promising therapeutic agents for further investigation in mammalian models and,ultimately,clinical *** this comprehensive review,we explore rare neurological diseases where fly research has significantly contributed to our understanding of their genetic basis,pathophysiology,and potential therapeutic *** discuss rare diseases associated with both neuron-expressed and glial-expressed *** cases include mutations in CDK19 resulting in epilepsy and developmental delay,mutations in TIAM1 leading to a neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures and language delay,and mutations in IRF2BPL causing seizures,a neurodevelopmental disorder with regression,loss of speech,and abnormal *** we explore mutations in EMC1 related to cerebellar atrophy,visual impairment,psychomotor retardation,and gain-of-function mutations in ACOX1 causing Mitchell ***-of-fun

关键词： ACOX1 Drosophila melanogaster glia lipid metabolism model organisms neuroinflammation neurologic disorders neuron rare disease VLCFA

Carcinoma of Colon: A Rare Cause of Fever of Unknown Origin

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Chinese Journal of Cancer Research 2012年第2期24卷 157-160页

作者： Wei Dai kyu-sung chung Department of Gastroenterology the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical CollegeKunming 650032China Department of Gastroenterology the Affiliated YanAn Hospital of Kunming Medical CollegeKunming 650051China

Fever of unknown origin （FUO） was originally defined as a body temperature greater than 38.3℃ on several occasions longer than 3 weeks, with a diagnosis that remains unclear after 7 days of obligatory investigation. Only a few types of solid tumors have been associated with FUO. We described 2 patients who had recurrent fever but no other specific gastrointestinal symptoms where carcinoma of the colon was the only identifiable cause. In the first case, a mass arising from the sigmoid colon was found without any nodal metastasis, and the fever was resolved after three days of the surgical resection. In the second case, advanced adenocarcinoma was found in the ascending colon together with liver cirrhosis. Although it was not possible to surgically remove this tumor, prolonged fever in the patient was most likely due to the carcinoma. These cases indicate that clinicians should consider carcinoma of the colon in the differential diagnosis of patients with FUO.

关键词： Colon Carcinoma Fever FUO

Interaction Between 1,2,3-Trichloropropane and Haloalkane Dehalogenase LinB

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2009年第4期25卷 556-559页

作者： sun Chia-chung State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry Institute of Theoretical ChemistryJilin University

The haloalkane dehalogenase LinB from Sphingomonas paucimobills UT26 was found to transform the 1,2,3-trichloropropane（TCP） into inorganic halide ions and 2,3-dichloro-1-propanol although the catalytic activity is very low（Kcat=0.005 s^-1）.In this study,molecular dynamics simulation and docking studies were performed to investigate the binding of TCP to *** docking results indicate that LinB does not restrict TCP to be bound productively in the active site and the water-mediated inhibition occurs in the process of TCP interacting with *** residues Ile134,Leu150,Phe154,Pro208,and Ile211 located on the cap domain are potential targets for mutagenesis researches.

关键词： Haloalkane dehalogenase 1,2,3-Trichloropropane Docking Molecular dynamics simulation

Lithium Salt of NH_2-substituted Graphene Nanoribbon with Twofold Donor-acceptor Framework: Large Nonlinear Optical Property

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2011年第3期27卷 512-515页

作者： sun Chia-chung State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry Institute of Theoretical Chemistry Jilin University

Based on graphene, a new class of second-order nonlinear optical（NLO） material, the lithium salt of NH2-substituted graphene nanoribbon with the twofold donor（D）/acceptor（A） mode, was reported. Eight stable 2Li-2NH2-GNR lithium salts, especially cis lithium salts, display considerably large β0 values. The combination of NH2-substituting and cis Li-doping makes β0 greatly increased from 0（GNR） to 1.2×105―2.9×105 a.u.（cis-2Li- 2NH2-GNRs）. Our largest β0 value（2.9×105 a.u.） for cis-2Li-1,3-2NH2-AGNR is comparable to the record value of 1.7×105 a.u. for a long donor-acceptor polyene.

关键词： First hyperpolarizability Nonlinear optical material Twofold donor-acceptor mode

Nondriven Polymer Translocation Through a Nanopore: Scaling for Translocation Time with Chain Length

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2011年第6期27卷 1023-1026页

作者： sun Chia-chung State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry Institute of Theoretical Chemistry Jilin University

We investigated the dynamics of the passage for a polymer chain through a nanopore in the absence of any external driving force with Weeks-Chandler-Andersen potential in two-dimensional simulations, in particular, focused our attention on the scaling law of the mean translocation time. We found that the effect of hydrodynamic interactions is the major factor in determining the scaling exponents with increasing pore size. The scaling close to N1＋2v was observed when the hydrodynamic interactions were screened in the cases of small pore sizes, while the scaling close to N3v was obtained when the hydrodynamic interactions were present in the cases of large pore sizes.

关键词： Translocation Nondriven Hydrodynamic interaction

Statistical Downscaling for Multi-Model Ensemble Prediction of Summer Monsoon Rainfall in the Asia-Pacific Region Using Geopotential Height Field

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Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2008年第5期25卷 867-884页

作者：祝从文 chung-kyu PARK Woo-sung LEE Won-Tae YUN Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Climate Center (APCC) Busan Republic of Korea Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Reanalysis Victoria BC Canada Korea Meteorological Administration Seoul Republic of Korea

The 21-yr ensemble predictions of model precipitation and circulation in the East Asian and western North Pacific （Asia-Pacific） summer monsoon region （0°-50°N, 100° 150°E） were evaluated in nine different AGCM, used in the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Climate Center （APCC） multi-model ensemble seasonal prediction system. The analysis indicates that the precipitation anomaly patterns of model ensemble predictions are substantially different from the observed counterparts in this region, but the summer monsoon circulations are reasonably predicted. For example, all models can well produce the interannual variability of the western North Pacific monsoon index （WNPMI） defined by 850 hPa winds, but they failed to predict the relationship between WNPMI and precipitation anomalies. The interannual variability of the 500 hPa geopotential height （GPH） can be well predicted by the models in contrast to precipitation anomalies. On the basis of such model performances and the relationship between the interannual variations of 500 hPa GPH and precipitation anomalies, we developed a statistical scheme used to downscale the summer monsoon precipitation anomaly on the basis of EOF and singular value decomposition （SVD）. In this scheme, the three leading EOF modes of 500 hPa GPH anomaly fields predicted by the models are firstly corrected by the linear regression between the principal components in each model and observation, respectively. Then, the corrected model GPH is chosen as the predictor to downscale the precipitation anomaly field, which is assembled by the forecasted expansion coefficients of model 500 hPa GPH and the three leading SVD modes of observed precipitation anomaly corresponding to the prediction of model 500 hPa GPH during a 19-year training period. The cross-validated forecasts suggest that this downscaling scheme may have a potential to improve the forecast skill of the precipitation anomaly in the South China Sea, western North Pacific and the East Asia

关键词： summer monsoon precipitation multi-model ensemble prediction statistical downscaling forecast

Crystallization Modulation and Holistic Passivation Enables Efficient Two‑Terminal Perovskite/CuIn(Ga)Se_(2)Tandem Solar Cells

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 205-215页

作者： Cong Geng Kuanxiang Zhang Changhua Wang chung Hsien Wu Jiwen Jiang Fei Long Liyuan Han Qifeng Han Yi‑Bing Cheng Yong Peng State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070People’s Republic of China Triumph Photovoltaic Materials Co. Ltd.No.1001 Yannan AvenueHigh‑Tech Development DistrictBengbuAnhui 233000People’s Republic of China College of Materials Science and Engineering Guilin University of TechnologyGuilin 541004People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China

Two-terminal(2-T)perovskite(PVK)/CuIn(Ga)Se_(2)(CIGS)tandem solar cells(TSCs)have been considered as an ideal tandem cell because of their best bandgap matching regarding to Shockley–Queisser(S–Q)***,the nature of the irregular rough morphology of commercial CIGS prevents people from improving tandem device *** this paper,D-homoserine lactone hydrochloride is proven to improve coverage of PVK materials on irregular rough CIGS surfaces and also passivate bulk defects by modulating the growth of PVK *** addition,the minority carriers near the PVK/C60 interface and the incompletely passivated trap states caused interface recombination.A surface reconstruction with 2-thiopheneethylammonium iodide and N,N-dimethylformamide assisted passivates the defect sites located at the surface and grain ***,LiF is used to create this field effect,repelling hole carriers away from the PVK and C60 interface and thus reducing *** a result,a 2-T PVK/CIGS tandem yielded a power conversion efficiency of 24.6%(0.16 cm^(2)),one of the highest results for 2-T PVK/CIGS TSCs to our *** validation underscores the potential of our methodology in achieving superior performance in PVK/CIGS tandem solar cells.

关键词： PVK/CIGS TSCs Irregular rough surfaces Modulating the growth PVK/C60 interface recombination

Delayed inflammatory response evoked in nasal alloplastic implants after COVID-19 vaccination: A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第23期10卷 8298-8303页

作者： Min-Gi Seo Eun kyung Choi kyu Jin chung Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery College of MedicineYeungnam UniversityDaegu 42415South Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine College of MedicineYeungnam UniversityDaegu 42415South Korea

BACKGROUND Delayed inflammatory reactions(DIRs)in alloplast rhinoplasty are a rare complication that may occur several months to years after *** exact causes and mechanisms are unclear,but several triggering factors,including infections,trauma,dental procedures,and vaccination,have been *** SUMMARY A 39-year-old male patient who had undergone augmentation rhinoplasty 8 years ago had DIRs after the administration of the first dose of the mRNA Pfizer coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)*** suddenly had tender,erythematous swelling on his face 6 d after *** there was no improvement in the patient’s condition after the conservative treatment,surgical removal of an alloplastic nasal implant was *** after the surgery,the DIRs and accompanying symptoms ameliorated rapidly.A histological study conducted during surgery was fibrosis and small fragments of the hyaline *** The correlation between DIRs and COVID-19 vaccination has not been reported yet and the exact mechanism is *** the uncontrolled inflammatory reactions on the nose leave serious sequelae,surgeons should be conscious of the correlation between COVID-19 vaccines and DIRs associated with nasal alloplastic *** further histological or microbiological studies should be performed to determine the cause of DIRs.

关键词： Delayed inflammatory reactions Alloplast rhinoplasty Silicone COVID-19 Vaccination Case report

Dissipative Particle Dynamics Simulations of Domain Growth and Phase Separation in Binary Immiscible Fluids

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2008年第5期21卷 451-456页

作者： Ying Zhao Hong Liu Zhong-yuan Lu Chia-chung sun State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry Institute of Theoretical ChemistryJilin University Changchun 130023 China

It was investigated that the domain growth processes of spinodal decomposition with different quenching depth in two and three dimensional binary immiscible fluids by using parallel dissipative particle dynamics simulations. In two dimensions, the dynamic scaling exponent 1/2 for coalescence and 2/3 for inertial regimes in the shallow quench and strong finite size effects in the cases of deep quenching were obtained. In three dimensions, it was used that the diffusive regime with exponent n=l/3 in the shallow quench and the inertial hydrodynamic regime with n=2/3 for different quenches. The viscous effects are not clearly reflected, showing n=1/2 in both shallow and deep quenches in this time period, due to the soft nature of interaction potential adopted in dissipative particle dynamics.

关键词： Dissipative particle dynamics Binary immiscible fluids Domain growth