检索结果-南通市图书馆

Impact of Spectral Nudging on the Downscaling of Tropical Cyclones in Regional Climate Simulations

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2016年第6期33卷 730-742页

作者： Suk-jin choi Dong-Kyou LEE Atmospheric Sciences Program School of Earth and Environmental SciencesKorea-USA Weather and Climate Research Center Seoul National University

This study investigated the simulations of three months of seasonal tropical cyclone （TC） activity over the western North Pacific using the Advanced Research WRF Model. In the control experiment （CTL）, the TC frequency was considerably overestimated. Additionally, the tracks of some TCs tended to have larger radii of curvature and were shifted eastward. The large-scale environments of westerly monsoon flows and subtropical Pacific highs were unreasonably simulated. The overestimated frequency of TC formation was attributed to a strengthened westerly wind field in the southern quadrants of the TC center. In comparison with the experiment with the spectral nudging method, the strengthened wind speed was mainly modulated by large-scale flow that was greater than approximately 1000 km in the model domain. The spurious formation and undesirable tracks of TCs in the CTL were considerably improved by reproducing realistic large-scale atmospheric monsoon circulation with substantial adjustment between large-scale flow in the model domain and large-scale boundary forcing modified by the spectral nudging method. The realistic monsoon circulation took a vital role in simulating realistic TCs. It revealed that, in the downscaling from large-scale fields for regional climate simulations, scale interaction between model-generated regional features and forced large-scale fields should be considered, and spectral nudging is a desirable method in the downscaling method.

关键词： tropical cyclone spectral nudging technique dynamic downscaling regional climate simulation

New exact solutions of the reaction-diffusion equation with variable coefficients via the mathematical computation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Biomathematics 2018年第4期11卷 111-124页

作者： jin Hyuk choi Hyunsoo Kim Humanitas College Kyung Hee University Yongin 17104 Republic of Korea Department of Mathematics Sungkyunkwan University Suwon 16419 Republic of Korea

In this paper, we construct new exact solutions of the reaction-diffusion equation with time dependent variable coefficients by employing the mathematical computation via the Painleve test. We describe the behaviors a... 详细信息

关键词： Painleve test wave transformation exact solution mathematical computa-tion.

Bacterial peptide deformylase inhibitor PMT analogs inhibit cancer cell growth by interacting with human peptide deformylase

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Science Bulletin 2014年第32期59卷 4274-4282页

作者： Won-Je Kim Woo Sung Son kyoung-Seok Ryu Seung-Kyu Lee Kwang-Hyun choi Jong-Sun Lee Bong-jin Lee College of Pharmacy Seoul National University Seoul 151-742Korea College of Pharmacy CHA University SeongnamGyeonggi-do 487-010 Korea Division of Magnetic Resonance Korea Basic Science InstituteOchang Campus Seoul Chungcheongbuk-Do 363-883 Korea Promeditech Ltd Seoul National University Seoul 151-742Korea

Potent inhibitors of human peptide deformylase(HsPDF)were screened using known PMT analog inhibitors of bacterial peptide ***-three species of PMT analogs that are non-peptidyl bacterial PDF inhibitors like actinonin were selected using virtual screening *** species out of 43 that could bind to HsPDF were selected and their antitumor activities were *** them,four species(PMT-172,PMT-173,PMT-199,and PMT-201)showed excellent growth inhibition of cancer cell in the MTT ***-PMT binding was confirmed through a1H-CPMG-T2filter NMR experiment leading to a significant change in peak intensity for PMT-172 and *** results suggest that PMT analogs could possibly interact with HsPDF and be a novel anticancer drug candidate.

关键词：相互作用抑制剂类似物 PMT 癌细胞类肽细胞生长细菌

3D printed energy devices:generation,conversion,and storage

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Microsystems & Nanoengineering 2024年第4期10卷 23-41页

作者： jin-ho Son Hongseok Kim Yoonseob choi Howon Lee Department of Mechanical Engineering Institute of Advanced Machines and DesignSeoul National UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea

The energy devices for generation,conversion,and storage of electricity are widely used across diverse aspects of human life and various ***-dimensional(3D)printing has emerged as a promising technology for the fabrication of energy devices due to its unique capability of manufacturing complex shapes across different length scales.3D-printed energy devices can have intricate 3D structures for significant performance enhancement,which are otherwise impossible to achieve through conventional manufacturing ***,recent progress has witnessed that 3D-printed energy devices with micro-lattice structures surpass their bulk counterparts in terms of mechanical properties as well as electrical *** existing literature focuses mostly on specific aspects of individual printed energy devices,a brief overview collectively covering the wide landscape of energy applications is *** review provides a concise summary of recent advancements of 3D-printed energy *** classify these devices into three functional categories;generation,conversion,and storage of energy,offering insight on the recent progress within each ***,current challenges and future prospects associated with 3Dprinted energy devices are discussed,emphasizing their potential to advance sustainable energy solutions.

关键词： 3D printing 3D-printed energy device Energy generation device Energy conversion device Energy storage device

Graphene quantum dots/Ni(OH)_(2) nanocomposites on carbon cloth as a binder-free electrode for supercapacitors

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2020年第23期58卷 73-79页

作者： Yiwen Hong jingli Xu jin Suk Chung Won Mook choi School of Chemical Engineering University of Ulsan93 Daehak-ro Nam-guUlsan44610Republic of Korea College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shanghai University of Engineering ScienceLongTeng Road 333201620ShanghaiPR China

Graphene quantum dots(GQDs)/Ni(OH)_(2) composites on carbon cloth(G-NH//CC) are prepared through simple hydrothermal reactions. The resulting G-NH//CC is employed as a binder-free electrode of supercapacitors. Due to the enhanced electrical conductivity and efficient ion transport by the addition of GQDs, the G-NH//CC electrode exhibits enhanced electrochemical performances. Specifically, the GNH//CC delivers a maximum specific capacitance of 1825 F g^(-1) at a current density of 1 A g^(-1) as well as a good cycle stability of 83.5 % capacity retention after 8000 cycles. Additionally, all-solid-state symmetric supercapacitor(SSC) is assembled with G-NH//CC composites as both positive and negative *** fabricated SSC exhibits a high energy density of 80.8 Wh kg^(-1)at a power density of 2021 W kg^(-1). The present study provides a facile and efficient strategy to prepare high-performance electrode materials for advanced electrochemical energy storage devices.

关键词： Graphene quantum dots Ni(OH)_(2) Carbon clothes Symmetric supercapacitors

Severe prelenticular membrane formation on the surface of a hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens after cataract surgery in an eye with an Ahmed valve implant

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2015年第2期8卷 430-432页

作者： Yong-Sun Ahn jin A choi Department of Ophthalmology St. Vincent Hospital The College of Medicine Catholic University of Korea

Dear Sir,Iam Yong-Sun Ahn,from the Department of Ophthalmology of *** Hospital of Suwon,Kyungki-do,South *** are a common problem in eyes with a glaucoma drainage device(GDD),because tube shunt surgery increases the incidence and progression of cataracts[1].An Ahmed valve,the most commonly inserted GDD,is composed of a silicone tube connected to a flat plate sewn to the sclera,and aqueous humor flows from the

关键词： IOL Severe prelenticular membrane formation on the surface of a hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens after cataract surgery in an eye with an Ahmed valve implant body Figure

Effects of electroacupuncture on the functionality of NG2-expressing cells in perilesional brain tissue of mice following ischemic stroke

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2022年第7期17卷 1556-1565页

作者： Hong Ju Lee Da Hee Jung Nam Kwen Kim Hwa kyoung Shin Byung Tae choi Department of Korean Medical Science School of Korean MedicinePusan National UniversityYangsanRepublic of Korea Graduate Training Program of Korean Medicine for Healthy Aging Pusan National UniversityYangsanRepublic of Korea Department of Korean Ophthalmology Otolaryngology and DermatologySchool of Korean MedicinePusan National UniversityYangsanRepublic of Korea

Neural/glial antigen 2(NG2)-expressing cells has multipotent stem cell activity under cerebral *** study examined the effects of electroacupuncture(EA)therapy(2 Hz,1 or 3 mA,20 minutes)at the Sishencong acupoint on motor function after ischemic insult in the brain by investigating the rehabilitative potential of NG2-derived cells in a mouse model of ischemic *** stimulation alleviated motor deficits caused by ischemic stroke,and 1 mA EA stimulation was more efficacious than 3 mA EA stimulation or positive control treatment with edaravone,a free radical *** properties of NG2-expressing cells were altered with 1 mA EA stimulation,enhancing their survival in perilesional brain tissue via reduction of tumor necrosis factor alpha *** stimulation robustly activated signaling pathways related to proliferation and survival of NG2-expressing cells and increased the expression of neurotrophic factors such as brain-derived neurotrophic factor,tumor growth factor beta,and neurotrophin *** the perilesional striatum,EA stimulation greatly increased the number of NG2-expressing cells double-positive for oligodendrocyte,endothelial cell,and microglia/macrophage markers(CC1,CD31,and CD68).EA therapy also greatly activated brain-derived neurotrophic factor/tropomyosin receptor kinase B and glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta *** results indicate that EA therapy may prevent functional loss at the perilesional site by enhancing survival and differentiation of NG2-expressing cells via the activation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor-induced signaling,subsequently ameliorating motor *** animal experiments were approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of Pusan National University(approval ***2019-2199 and PNU2019-2884)on April 8,2019 and June 19,2019.

关键词： brain-derived neurotrophic factor differentiation electroacupuncture motor function neural/glial antigen 2 perilesional striatum stroke survival

Comparative study between Embosphere®and Marine gel®as embolic agents for chemoembolization of hepatocellular carcinoma

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第1期16卷 102-109页

作者： Hyo-Cheol Kim jin Woo choi Department of Radiology Seoul National University HospitalSeoul 03080South Korea

BACKGROUND While gelatin sponge particles and calibrated microspheres are commonly used as embolic materials in conventional transarterial chemoembolization(cTACE),direct comparisons between these embolic agents are *** To compare the efficacy and safety of superselective cTACE using Embosphere®or Marine gel®in patients with early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).METHODS This retrospective study included 70 patients with small(<4 cm)HCC who underwent cTACE with Embosphere®(n=33)or Marine gel®(n=37)as the embolic agent at a single center between March 2021 and July *** radiologic images and clinical data were retrospectively reviewed,with an emphasis on tumor response,procedure-related complications,and local tumor *** primary index tumor was assessed on a 1-mo follow-up image,and local progression-free survival was obtained using the Kaplan-Meier method and was compared by the log-rank *** The median tumor size of both groups was 1.5 cm,and 69 patients achieved a complete response one month after *** cumulative local recurrence rate at 12 mo was 15.5%in the Embosphere®group and 14.4%in the Marine gel®*** local progression-free survival was not significantly different between the two groups(P=0.83).In the multivariate analysis,high serum alphafetoprotein was the only significant poor prognostic factor for local tumor progression(P=0.01).Postembolization syndrome occurred in 36.4%of the Embosphere®group and 35.1%of the Marine gel®group,and there were no cases of biloma,biliary duct dilation,or liver abscess in either *** Calibrated gelatin sponge particles(Marine gel®)and calibrated microspheres(Embosphere®)have similar outcomes in terms of tumor response for superselective cTACE of small HCC.

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Chemoembolization Temporary embolic material Permanent embolic material Tumor response

Three-Dimensional Numerical Model for Tsunami Propagation Passing Through An Obstacle

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Ocean Engineering 2006年第3期20卷 509-516页

作者： Sung jin HONG Byung Ho choi Fumihiko IMAMURA Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Sungkyunkwan University Chunchun-dong 300 Jangan-gu Suwon 440-746 Korea Disaster Control Research Center Graduate School of Engineering Tohoku University Aoba 06 Sendai 980-8579 Japan

A three-dimensional numerical tsunami model is developed to analyze the nonlinear behavior of flow around obstacles with the Marker and Cell （MAC） method based on the Navier-Stokes equations. Tnrough a comparison with experimental data for the cases of dam break and solitary wave propagation, verification of the three-dimensional numerical model is given. Numerical experiment is performed for the analysis of the nonlinear behavior of flow around obstacles and compared with experimental data. The velocity and pressure around obstacles are presented with sufficient accuracy for tstmami propagation passing through an obstacle.

关键词： three-dimensional numericxtl model tsunami Navier-Stokes equations Marker and Ceml (MAC) method