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Knowledge and attitudes of driver license applicants and instructors about driving of patients with epilepsy in Burkina Faso

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Acta Epileptologica 2022年第1期5卷 29-35页

作者： Dabilgou Alfred Anselme Drave Alassane kyelem julie marie adeline Eklou Lorrainda Emerance Napon Christian Millogo Athanase Karfo Kapouni Kabore Jean Department of Neurology University Hospital Yalgado OuedraogoOuagadougouBurkina Faso Department of Neurology Regional University Hospital of OuahigouyaOuahigouyaBurkina Faso Department of Neurology University Hospital of BogodogoOuagadougouBurkina Faso Department of Neurology University Hospital of Sourou SanoBobo DioulassoBurkina Faso Department of Psychiatry University Hospital of BogodogoOuagadougouBurkina Faso

Background:Epilepsy is the most common neurological disease in the *** objective of the study was to determine the knowledge,attitude and practice of driver's license applicants and instructors in driving schools on epilepsy in Burkina ***:This cross-sectional study was carried out from January 7th to March 7th 2020 in 21 driving schools approved by the National Driver License Authority in the city of *** driver applicants and one instructor were selected in each driving school,resulting in a total of 315 driver applicants and 21 instructors in the ***:The mean age of participants was 29.91±7.63 *** of the driver applicants included in the study was once experienced a seizure *** respondents had heard of *** main source of epilepsy information was from family(42.5%).Two hundred and twenty-six respondents(673%)had witnessed an epileptic seizure.A majority of participants(55.9%)believed that persons with epilepsy be not permitted to drive a motor *** 44.0% of participants thought that people with epilepsy should be permitted to drive under certain *** hundred and four(30.9%)participants suggested that people with epilepsy be permitted to drive a light *** hundred and forty-one(42.0%)suggest to withdraw the driving license for lifetime if a driver had an epileptic seizure attack;while twenty-three(6.8%)participants recommended suspension of driver license for 12 ***:Efforts should be made to improve awareness and education among license applicants and instructors on the driving by people with epilepsy.

关键词： Knowledge Driving by people with epilepsy Driver license applicants Burkina Faso

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Knowledge,attitudes and practices concerning epilepsy among nurses and midwives working in primary health care settings in Ouagadougou of Burkina Faso

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Acta Epileptologica 2023年第2期6卷 90-99页

作者： Alfred Anselme Dabilgou Alassane Dravé julie marie adeline Wendlamita kyelem Fatimata Kinda Christian Napon Athanase Millogo Jean Kaboré Department of Neurology University Hospital Yalgado OuedraogoBox 7022Ouagadougou 03Burkina Faso Department of Neurology Regional University Hospital of Ouahigouya03 BP 7009 Ouagadougou 03Burkina Faso Department of Neurology University Hospital of Bogodogo14 Box 371Ouagadougou 14Burkina Faso Department of Neurology Souro Sanou University Teaching Hospital01Box 676Bobo DioulassoBurkina Faso

Background In developing countries,there is a lack of epilepsy knowledge among health *** objective of this study was to assess the knowledge,attitude and practice concerning epilepsy among nurses and midwives working in primary health care settings in *** We carried out a cross-sectional study in the health districts of Ouagadougou from August 1st to September 15th,*** nurses and midwives working in three health districts were included in this *** A total of 213 participants with a mean age of 39.5 years were included in the survey;79.81%of them had a general certification in secondary education and 62%had a professional experience of more than 10 *** 99%of the participants had not received training on epilepsy-related care during the last six *** addition,74.5%of the participants had a good knowledge on epilepsy and 65%had a good practice toward *** level of knowledge was associated with the workplace,years of training,and the professional *** level of knowledge about epilepsy was also associated with the level of education,while there was a significant link between professional status and nurses’level of practice in the management of *** Efforts must be made to provide continuing education for nurses in order to improve their knowledge on epilepsy.

关键词： Epilepsy Knowledge Attitude Practice Paramedics Ouagadougou Burkina

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Extracranial Carotid Atherosclerosis and Acute Ischemic Stroke in a Tertiary Hospital in Burkina Faso

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World Journal of Neuroscience 2019年第2期9卷 39-51页

作者： Alfred Anselme Dabilgou Alassane Dravé julie marie adeline kyelem Hassan Koanda Christian Napon Jean Kaboré Department of Neurology University Hospital Yalgado Ouedraogo Ouagadougou Burkina Faso Department of Neurology Regional University Hospital of Ouahigouya Ouahigouya Burkina Faso Department of Neurology University Hospital of Bogodogo Ouagadougou Burkina Faso

Objective: To determine the prevalence and risk factors of carotid atherosclerosis among ischemic stroke patients in a tertiary hospital in Burkina Faso. Methodology: This was a descriptive and analytical retrospective study of patients admitted at neurology department of Yalgado Ouedraogo University Teaching Hospital with ischemic stroke and cerebral large vessel atherosclerosis in the period from January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2016. Results: The prevalence of extracranial carotid atherosclerosis was 23.9%. The mean age of patients was 63.5 years (Range 31 - 90 years). The study population included 65% of men and 35% of women. Hypertension was the most common vascular risk factor (75.6%). Stroke was mostly located in the anterior circulation in 23.9%. Low HDL-C was present in 52% of patients. The majority of plaque was homogeneous (85.2%). Plaque were located in carotid bulbar artery (38.5%) followed by common carotid artery (28.2%) and extracranial internal carotid artery (18.6%). According to cerebral lesion, plaque was bilateral in 45.5%, ipsilateral in 42.3% and contralateral in 12.1% of cases. Tight stenosis was found in 30.1% of patients. There was a significant link between male gender and tight stenosis (p = 0.004). Aspirin was the most antiplatelet therapy used (95.5%). Statin therapy was used in 91% of patients. The mean duration of hospitalization was 12.5 days with a mortality rate of 7.1%. Conclusions: Our study showed that extra carotid atherosclerosis was the most common cause of ischemic stroke in Burkina Faso. Man gender was most represented than women.

关键词： Ischemic Stroke Extracranial Atherosclerosis Antiplatelet Therapy Burkina Faso

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