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Response of ground beetles(Coleoptera:Carabidae)to forest gaps formed by a typhoon in a red pine forest at Gwangneung Forest,Republic of Korea

引用

Journal of Forestry Research 2017年第1期28卷 173-181页

作者： Cheol Min Lee Tae-Sung Kwon kwangil cheon Center for Forest and Climate Change Korea Forest Research InstituteSeoulRepublic of Korea Division of Forest Insect Pests and Diseases Korea Forest Research InstituteSeoulRepublic of Korea National Institute of Ecology Eco-Database ManagementSeochenRepublic of Korea

In Korea, damaging typhoons related to climate change have increased steadily since the 1990s. Red pine （Pinus densiflora） forests in Gwangneung Forest were greatly disturbed by typhoon Kompasu in 2010. A survey was carried out to clarify differences in ground beetle （Coleoptera： Carabidae） communities between forest gaps and undamaged forests. Ground beetles were sampled using pitfall traps from early May to late October 2011. Vegetation changes, litter layer, organic matter layer, and soil conditions were also measured. A total of 1035 ground beetles of 32 species were collected. Contrary to our expectation, species richness, abundance, and community structure of the ground beetles in forest gaps were similar to those in undamaged forests. Species richness and abundance of habitat type were also similar. However, species diversity and estimated species richness in forest gaps were significantly higher than in undamaged forests. These findings suggest that forest gaps formed by a typhoon did not lead to great change in ground beetle communities.

关键词： Climate change Ground beetle Forest gap Red pine forest Typhoon

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