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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2025年第3期31卷 11-28页

作者： Pei-Pei Zhang Liang Li Hao-yu Qu Guang-yu Chen Meng-Zhou Xie Yan-kun Chen School of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410200Hunan ProvinceChina Hunan Engineering Technology Research Center for Medicinal and Functional Food Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410200Hunan ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Heart and Lung Syndrome Differentiation and Medicated Diet and Dietotherapy Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410200Hunan ProvinceChina School of Informatics Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410208Hunan ProvinceChina Precision Medicine Research and Development Center Zhuhai Institute of Advanced TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesZhuhai 519000Guangdong ProvinceChina

Helicobacter pylori-associated gastritis(HPAG)is a common condition of the gastrointestinal ***,extensive and long-term antibiotic use has resulted in numerous adverse effects,including increased resistance,gastrointestinal dysfunction,and increased recurrence *** these concerns develop,traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)may have *** is based on the concept of completeness and aims to eliminate pathogens and strengthen the *** has the potential to prevent this condition while also boosting the rate of Helicobacter pylori *** review elaborates on the mechanism of TCM treatment for HPAG based on cellular signalling pathways,which reflects the flexibility of TCM in treating diseases and the advantages of multi-level,multipathway,and multi-target treatments for HPAG.

关键词： Helicobacter pylori Helicobacter pylori-associated gastritis Traditional Chinese medicine Signalling pathway Eliminate pathogens Strengthen the body

Tailoring Cathode-Electrolyte Interface for High-Power and Stable Lithium-Sulfur Batteries

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第4期17卷 181-211页

作者： Mengting Liu Ling-Jiao Hu Zhao-kun Guan Tian-Ling Chen Xin-yu Zhang Shuai Sun Ruoli Shi Panpan Jing Peng-Fei Wang Center of Nanomaterials for Renewable Energy State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power EquipmentSchool of Electrical EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049People’s Republic of China Low-Dimensional Materials and Photo/Electrochemical Technology Lab School of Materials Science and EngineeringShaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic MaterialsShaanxi University of Science&TechnologyXi’an 710021People’s Republic of China

Global interest in lithium-sulfur batteries as one of the most promising energy storage technologies has been sparked by their low sulfur cathode cost,high gravimetric,volumetric energy densities,abundant resources,and environmental ***,their practical application is significantly impeded by several serious issues that arise at the cathode-electrolyte interface,such as interface structure degradation including the uneven deposition of Li_(2)S,unstable cathode-electrolyte interphase(CEI)layer and intermediate polysulfide shuttle ***,an optimized cathode-electrolyte interface along with optimized electrodes is required for overall ***,we comprehensively outline the challenges and corresponding strategies,including electrolyte optimization to create a dense CEI layer,regulating the Li_(2)S deposition pattern,and inhibiting the shuttle effect with regard to the solid-liquid-solid pathway,the transformation from solid-liquid-solid to solid-solid pathway,and solid-solid pathway at the cathode-electrolyte *** order to spur more perceptive research and hasten the widespread use of lithium-sulfur batteries,viewpoints on designing a stable interface with a deep comprehension are also put forth.

关键词： Lithium-sulfur batteries Shuttle effect Cathode-electrolyte interface Structural enhancement Reaction pathway

An Energy Management System with Mobile Energy Station Based Wireless Energy Transfer:System Design and Prototype Implementation

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China Communications 2025年第1期22卷 89-101页

作者： Yan Kang Li Jinhui Fan Xinyu Hu Jie yu Qin Yang kun Yangtze Delta Region Institute(Huzhou) University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaHuzhou 313001China School of Information and Communication Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731China

In indoor environments,various batterypowered Internet of Things(IoT)devices,such as remote controllers and electronic tags on high-level shelves,require efficient energy ***,manually monitoring remaining energy levels and battery replacement is both inadequate and *** paper introduces an energy management system for indoor IoT,which includes a mobile energy station(ES)for enabling on-demand wireless energy transfer(WET)in radio frequency(RF),some energy receivers(ERs),and a cloud *** implementing a two-stage positioning system and embedding energy receivers into traditional IoT devices,we robustly manage their energy *** experimental results demonstrate that the energy receiver can harvest a minimum power of 58 mW.

关键词： angle of arrival(AOA) Internet of Things(IoT) mobile station prototype wireless energy transfer(WET)

Homogeneous catalysis and heterogeneous separation: Ionic liquids as recyclable photocatalysts for hydroacylation of olefins

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2025年第2期36卷 417-421页

作者： Hao-Cong Li ming Zhang Qiyan Lv Kai Sun Xiao-Lan Chen Lingbo Qu Bing yu College of Chemistry School of Life Sciences Zhengzhou University

The photoinduced ligand-to-metal charge transfer （LMCT） process has been extensively investigated,however,the recovery of photocatalysts has remained a persistent challenge in the *** light of this issue,a novel approach involving the development of iron-based ionic liquids as photocatalysts has been pursued for the first time,with the goal of simultaneously facilitating the LMCT process and addressing the issue of photocatalyst ***,the iron-based ionic liquid 1–butyl–3-methylimidazolium tetrachloroferrate （C4mim-Fe Cl4） demonstrates exceptional recyclability and stability for the photocatalytic hydroacylation of *** study will pave the way for new approaches to photocatalytic organic synthesis using ionic liquids as recyclable photocatalysts.

关键词： Heterogeneous separation Homogeneous catalysis Ionic liquids LMCT Recyclable photocatalysts

Planar Hall plateau in magnetic Weyl semimetals

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Science Bulletin 2025年第2期70卷 187-192页

作者： Lei Li Chaoxi Cui Run-Wu Zhang Zhi-ming yu yugui Yao Centre for Quantum Physics Key Laboratory of Advanced Optoelectronic Quantum Architecture and Measurement(MOE)School of PhysicsBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Beijing Key Lab of Nanophotonics&Ultrafine Optoelectronic Systems School of PhysicsBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China International Center for Quantum Materials Beijing Institute of TechnologyZhuhai 519000China

Despite the rapid progress in the study of planar Hall effect(PHE)in recent years,all the previous works only showed that the PHE is connected to local geometric quantities,such as Berry ***,for the first time,we point out that the PHE in magnetic Weyl semimetals is directly related to a global quantity,namely,the Chern number of the Weyl *** leads to a remarkable consequence that the PHE observation predicted here is robust against many system details,including the Fermi *** main difference between non-magnetic and magnetic Weyl points is that the latter breaks time-reversal symmetry T,thus generally possessing an energy *** semiclassical Boltzmann theory,we investigate the PHE in generic magnetic Weyl models with energy tilt and arbitrary Chern *** find that by aligning the magnetic and electric fields in the same direction,the trace of the PHE conductivity contributed by Berry curvature and orbital moment is proportional to the Chern number and the energy tilt of the Weyl points,resulting in a previously undiscovered quantized PHE plateau by varying the Fermi *** further confirm the existence of PHE plateaus in a more realistic lattice model without T *** proposing a new quantized physical quantity,our work not only provides a new tool for extracting the topological character of the Weyl points but also suggests that the interplay between topology and magnetism can give rise to intriguing physics.

关键词： Magnetic Weyl semimetals Planar Hall effect Quantized plateau Chern number

Understanding and probing progression of localized corrosion on inner walls of steel pipelines:an overview

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2025年第1期32卷 1-18页

作者： ming-yu Wang Hai-yuan Yao Yong-fei Liu Ye-sen Zhu Wan-bin Chen yun-ze Xu Yi Huang School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering Dalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024LiaoningChina China National Offshore Oil Corporation Research Institute Co. Ltd.Beijing 100028China State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis Optimization and CAE Software for Industrial EquipmentDalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024LiaoningChina

Corrosion poses a major threat to the safety of transportation ***,it is crucial to have an in-depth understanding of corrosion mechanisms in pipeline steels for the effective management of pipeline *** research on corrosion mechanisms relies on the use of efficient and reliable corrosion monitoring and analysis *** advancements in corrosion monitoring techniques specifically designed for the localized corrosion monitoring were aimed to be introduced,and a comprehensive overview of recent progress in understanding the localized corrosion mechanisms in pipeline steels was *** on the different corrosive environments encountered,the localized corrosion issues inside pipelines are classified into two categories:localized corrosion primarily influenced by electrochemical processes and localized corrosion controlled by both electrochemical and mechanical ***,a thorough analysis of the synergistic effects between micro-cell and macro-cell currents,as well as the interplay of mechanics and electrochemistry is ***,recommendations for future research on the mechanisms of internal localized corrosion in pipelines are provided.

关键词： Pipeline steel Localized corrosion Corrosion type Corrosion monitoring Corrosion mechanism

A comparison of the proto-dolomite induced by cyanobacteria and halophilic bacteria:implications for dolomite-inducing microbe identification

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Journal of Palaeogeography 2025年第01期14卷 277-290页

作者：赵延洋 Xiang-yu Wei Xiao Gao Na Guo Jie Li Kai-ming Hu Chao Han Qi-yu Wang 韩作振 Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Depositional Mineralization and Sedimentary Minerals College of Earth Science and Engineering Shandong University of Science and Technology Laboratory for Marine Mineral Resources Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Sedimentary Basin and Oil and Gas Resources Ministry of Natural Resources Key Laboratory of Deep Oil and Gas China University of Petroleum

This study investigates the morphological and mineralogical characteristics of proto-dolomite induced by two specific microorganisms with varying lifestyles:the extremely halophilic bacterium Vibrio harveyi QPL2 and the cyanobacterium Leptolyngbya boryana. Halophilic bacterially-induced proto-dolomite(HBD) and cyanobacterially-induced proto-dolomite (CBD) were subjected to comprehensive characterization techniques, including X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Focused Ion Beam, thermogravimetric analysis, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results indicate that both HBD and CBD exhibit a low degree of crystallinity and possess comparable molar ratios of MgCO3to CaCO3. Moreover, neither of them exhibits the ordered structure of ideal dolomite. HBD and CBD exhibit notable distinctions in external morphology and internal structure. HBD forms a subunit aggregate with a less dense surface and numerous pinhole structures resulting from bacterial survival. In contrast, CBD adopts a bispherical shape with a relatively dense surface and minimal indications of cyanobacterial survival. Both HBD and CBD have an internal hollow structure. However, HBD is characterized by sparse population and loosely arranged subunits, while CBD features only a central cavity. Additionally, HBD particles are smaller compared to CBD particles. These morphological differences suggest that HBD primarily grows through bacterial surface-dependent processes,whereas the growth of CBD is not directly reliant on the surface of cyanobacteria. Compositionally, the weightpercentage of crystalline water in CBD exceeded that of HBD with a value of 29.42%compared to 5.9%. This increase in internal crystalline water enables a faster conversion of CBD to the ordered ideal dolomite in a specific diagenetic environment. This study implies that the morphology and composition of microbial protodolomite may aid in identifying the type of dolomite-inducing microbes.

关键词： Proto-dolomite Cyanobacteria Halophile Crystal morphology Water of crystallization

SDG space: Revealing the structure and complementarities among sustainable development goals in China

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Fundamental Research 2025年第1期5卷 360-369页

作者： Gong, Mimi yu, Ke Zhou, Changchang Liu, Zhouyi Xu, Zhenci Xu, ming Qu, Shen Center for Systems Integration and Sustainability Department of Fisheries and Wildlife Michigan State University East Lansing 48824 MI United States Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research Beijing Institute of Technology Haidian District Beijing 100081 China School of Geography Nanjing Normal University 1 Wenyuan Road Qixia Nanjing 210023 China Department of Geography The University of Hong Kong 999077 Hong Kong School of Environment Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

To achieve the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030, it is essential to understand the interlinkages between the goals. Previous research has investigated these interactions by focusing on their correlations. However, few studies have systematically prioritized them from a structural perspective through the complementarity measurements and empirically validated their policy effectiveness, such as which goals and indicators impact other SDGs most, especially in China. This study introduces a new concept known as the ‘SDG space’ by employing the “Product Space” approach in network science and economics. It measures the complementarities between SDGs and indicators through their network structures in investigating effective policy design. Using the most recent available but unpublished data for 31 Chinese provinces, the SDG space was constructed at the 17 SDG and 118 indicator levels by analyzing the probability of comparative advantage between each SDG or indicator pair co-occurring in the same place. Historical data confirm that in the ‘SDG Space’ network, a goal connected to other well-developed goals would enjoy better future growth and vice versa. The structure reveals that SDG 4 (Quality Education), 15 (Life on Land), and 1 (No Poverty) are critical goals with transformative synergies to other SDGs. Furthermore, we identified strong complementarities between land-based ecosystems and clean water and climate actions using the finer-grained indicator-level space. These findings help pave the way for China toward a sustainable future by providing science-based policy recommendations for decision-makers. They can be generally applied to other countries and regions to assist in navigating toward sustainable development. © 2024

关键词： China Network analysis Product space SDG space Sustainable development goals

Tanreqing Injection Inhibits Activation of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Macrophages Infected with Influenza A Virus by Promoting Mitophagy

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Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2025年第1期31卷 19-27页

作者： LIU Tian-yi HAO yu MAO Qin ZHOU Na LIU Meng-hua WU Jun WANG Yi YANG ming-rui School of Life Sciences Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing102488China Experimental Research Center China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing100700China

Objective: To investigate the inhibitory effect of Tanreqing Injection(TRQ) on the activation of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor pyrin domain containing 3(NLRP3) inflammasome in macrophages infected with influenza A virus and the underlying mechanism based on mitophagy pathway. Methods:The inflammatory model of murine macrophage J774A.1 induced by influenza A virus [strain A/Puerto Rico/8/1934(H1N1), PR8] was constructed and treated by TRQ, while the mitochondria-targeted antioxidant Mito-TEMPO and autophagy specific inhibitor 3-methyladenine(3-MA) were used as controls to intensively study the anti-inflammatory mechanism of TRQ based on mitophagy-mitochondrial reactive oxygen species(mt ROS)-NLRP3 inflammasome pathway. The levels of NLRP3, Caspase-1 p20, microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 Ⅱ(LC3Ⅱ) and P62 proteins were measured by Western blot. The release of interleukin-1β(IL-1β) was tested by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay, the mt ROS level was detected by flow cytometry, and the immunofluorescence and co-localization of LC3 and mitochondria were observed under confocal laser scanning microscopy. Results: Similar to the effect of Mito-TEMPO and contrary to the results of 3-MA treatment, TRQ could significantly reduce the expressions of NLRP3, Caspase-1 p20, and autophagy adaptor P62, promote the expression of autophagy marker LC3Ⅱ, enhance the mitochondrial fluorescence intensity, and inhibit the release of mt ROS and IL-1β(all Pming the type of mitophagy. Conclusion: TRQ could reduce the level of mt ROS by promoting mitophagy in macrophages infected with influenza A virus, thus inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and the release of IL-1β, and attenuating the inflammatory response.

关键词： Tanreqing Injection influenza virus anti-inflammation mitophagy nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor pyrin domain containing 3 inflammasome Chinese medicine

Stir-Fried Semen Armeniacae Amarum Suppresses Aristolochic AcidⅠ-Induced Nephrotoxicity and DNA Adducts

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Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2025年第2期31卷 142-152页

作者： LI Cheng-xian XIAO Xiao-he LI Xin-yu XIAO Da-ke WANG Yin-kang WANG Xian-ling ZHANG Ping LI yu-rong NIU ming BAI Zhao-fang School of Chinese Materia Medica Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing(100102)China Department of Hepatology Military Institute of Chinese Materiathe Fifth Medical CentreGeneral Hospital of PLABeijing(100039)China National Key Laboratory of Kidney Beijing(100039)China School of Pharmacy Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu(610075)China School of Traditional Chinese Medicine Capital Medical UniversityBeijing(100069)China School of Traditional Chinese Medicine Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhou(510515)China Department of Pharmacy Medical Supplies Center of PLA General HospitalBeijing(100039)China Department of Military Patient Management the Fifth Medical Center of PLA General HospitalBeijing(100039)China Department of Hematology the Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General HospitalBeijing(100071)China

Objective:To investigate the protective effects of stir-fried Semen Armeniacae Amarum(SAA)against aristolochic acidⅠ(AAⅠ)-induced nephrotoxicity and DNA adducts and elucidate the underlying mechanism involved for ensuring the safe use of Asari Radix et ***:In vitro,HEK293T cells overexpressing Flag-tagged multidrug resistance-associated protein 3(MRP3)were constructed by Lentiviral transduction,and inhibitory effect of top 10 common pairs of medicinal herbs with Asari Radix et Rhizoma in clinic on MRP3 activity was verified using a self-constructed fluorescence screening *** m RNA,protein expressions,and enzyme activity levels of NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1(NQO1)and cytochrome P4501A2(CYP1A2)were measured in differentiated Hepa RG *** toxicity after inhibition of AAⅠmetabolite transport was detected using cell counting kit-8 *** vivo,C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into 5 groups according to a random number table,including:control(1%sodium bicarbonate),AAⅠ(10 mg/kg),stir-fried SAA(1.75 g/kg)and AAⅠ+stir-fried SAA(1.75 and 8.75 g/kg)groups,6 mice in each *** 7 days of continuous gavage administration,liver and kidney damages were assessed,and the protein expressions and enzyme activity of liver metabolic enzymes NQO1 and CYP1A2 were determined ***:In vivo,combination of 1.75 g/kg SAA and 10 mg/kg AAⅠsuppressed AAⅠ-induced nephrotoxicity and reduced d A-ALI formation by 26.7%,and these detoxification effects in a dose-dependent manner(P<0.01).Mechanistically,SAA inhibited MRP3 transport in vitro,downregulated NQO1 expression in vivo,increased CYP1A2 expression and enzymatic activity in vitro and in vivo,respectively(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Notably,SAA also reduced AAⅠ-induced hepatotoxicity throughout the detoxification process,as indicated by a 41.3%reduction in the number of liver adducts(P<0.01).Conclusions:Stirfried SAA is a novel drug candidate for the suppression of AAⅠ-induced liver and kidney dam

关键词： aristolochic acidⅠ stir-fried Semen Armeniacae Amarum detoxification principles of compatibility metabolic enzymes transporters