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A modified 3D mean strain energy density criterion for predicting shale mixed-mode I/III fracture toughness

Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第7期16卷 2411-2428页

作者： kun zheng Chaolin Wang Yu Zhao Jing Bi Haifeng Liu College of Civil Engineering Guizhou UniversityGuiyang550025China State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering Institute of Rock and Soil MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesWuhan430071China

The fracture toughness of rocks is a critical fracturing parameter in geo-energy exploitation playing a significant role in fracture mechanics and hydraulic *** edge-notched disk bending(ENDB)specimens are employed to measure the entire range of mixed-modeⅠ/Ⅲfracture toughness of Longmaxi *** theoretically interpret the fracture mechanisms,this research first introduces the detailed derivations of three established fracture *** distinguishing the volumetric and distortional strain energy densities,an improved three-dimensional mean strain energy density(MSED)criterion is *** the critical volumetric to distortional MSED ratio decreases,the transition from tensiondominated fracture to shear-dominated fracture is *** results indicate that both peak load and applied energy increase significantly with the transition from pure mode I(i.e.,tension)to pure modeⅢ(i.e.,torsion or tearing)since mode-Ⅲcracking happens in a twisted manner and mode-Ⅰcracking occurs in a coplanar *** macroscopic fracture signatures are consistent with those of triaxial hydraulic *** average ratio of pure mode-Ⅲfracture toughness to pure mode-Ⅰfracture toughness is 0.68,indicating that the obtained mode-Ⅲfracture resistance for a tensionbased loading system is apparent rather than *** to the three mainstream fracture criteria,the present fracture criterion exhibits greater competitiveness and can successfully evaluate and predict mixed-modeⅠ/Ⅲfracture toughness of distinct materials and loading methods.

关键词： Longmaxi shale Hydraulic fracturing Fracture mechanisms Fracture criteria Mixed-mode I/III fracture toughness Edge-notched disk bending

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Effect of microalloying on wettability and interface characteristics of Zr-based bulk metallic glasses with W substrate

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China Foundry 2024年第4期21卷 352-359页

作者： Zhen Zhang Lin-na Feng Jin-he Wang zheng-kun Li Hua-meng Fu Hong Li zheng-wang Zhu Hai-feng Zhang School of Materials Science and Engineering Shenyang University of TechnologyShenyang 110870China Shi-changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaShenyang 110016China School of Metallurgy Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110004China

The infiltration casting method is widely employed for the preparation of ex-situ composite ***,the production of composite materials using this method must necessitates a comprehensive understanding of the wettability and interface characteristics between the reinforcing phase and the bulk metallic glasses(BMGs).This work optimized the composition of Zr-based BMGs through microalloying methods,resulting in a new set of Zr-based BMGs with excellent glass-forming *** experiments between the Zr-based BMGs melts and W substrates were conducted using the traditional sessile drop method,and the interfaces were characterized utilizing a scanning electron microscope(SEM)equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS).The work demonstrates that the microalloying method substantially enhances the wettability of the Zr-based BMGs ***,the incorporation of Nb element impedes the formation of W-Zr phases,but the introduction of Nb element does not alter the extent of interdiffusion between the constituent elements of the amorphous matrix and W element,indicating that the influence of Nb element on the diffusion of individual elements is minute.

关键词： Zr-based BMGs infiltration casting method wettability interface characteristics W-Zr phases

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Highly crystallization-induced emissive luminophores with mechanoluminescent features for two-photon harvesting fluorescence imaging and latent fingerprint identification

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Nano Research 2024年第7期17卷 6475-6482页

作者： Jian Lu Juan Gao Rui-Xuan Qian Shuai-Hua Wang Fa-kun zheng Guo-Cong Guo Fujian Science and Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China Fuzhou 350108China State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of SciencesFuzhou 350002China

Fluorescence imaging can be employed in fields of medical treatment,astronomical exploration,and national defense *** fluorescence imaging often takes the single-photon techniques,which is vulnerable to background interference and ***,two-photon fluorescence imaging can achieve much higher-resolution fluorescence imaging for reducing scattering and deeper ***,by assembling the tetraphenylethylene backbones with nontoxic and non-noble K^(+)ions,compound 1([(Hdma)K(H_(2)ettc)]_(n),H_(4)ettc=4',4''',4''''',4'''''''-(ethene-1,1,2,2-tetrayl)tetrakis(([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxylic acid)))with the crystallization-induced emissions exhibited charming fluorescence imaging under two-photon excitation microscopy(TPEM).Besides,luminescent powders based on compound 1 can achieve high-resolution fingerprint recognition,providing secure access control and identification for a novel authentication *** with the commercial fluorescent dyes coumarin-6,the as-synthesized compound 1 showed great solvent stability,indicating its durability against harsh ***,compound 1 shows mechanoluminescent properties for the perturbation of weak supramolecular interactions within ordered arrangements of the H_(2)ettc^(2−)*** novel compound has provided an important insight to the development of twophoton fluorescence imaging and advanced external-stimuli responsive materials.

关键词： crystallization-induced emission fluorescence imaging two-photon absorption fingerprint recognition mechanoluminescence

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In-situ thermal Raman mapping and stress analysis of CNT/CF/epoxy interfaces

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新型炭材料（中英文） 2024年第4期39卷 703-714页

作者： HE Jing-zong CHEN Shi MA zheng-kun LU Yong-gen WU Qi-lin State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and EngineeringDonghua UniversityShanghai 201620China

A study of the interfacial behavior and internal thermal stress distribution in fiber-reinforced composites is essential to assess their performance and ***/carbon fiber(CF)hybrid fibers were constructed using electrophoretic *** interfacial properties of CF/epoxy and CNT/CF/epoxy composites were statistically investigated and compared using in-situ thermal Raman mapping by dispersing CNTs as a Raman sensing medium(CNT_(R))in a *** associated local thermal stress changes can be simulated by capturing the G'band position distribution of CNT_(R) in the epoxy at different *** was found that the G'band shifted to lower positions with increasing temperature,reaching a maximum difference of 2.43 cm^(−1) at 100℃.The interfacial bonding between CNT/CF and the matrix and the stress distribution and changes during heat treatment(20-100℃)were investig-ated in *** work is important for studying thermal stress in fiber-reinforced composites by in-situ thermal Raman mapping technology.

关键词： Thermal Raman mapping Stress distribution Carbon fiber Carbon nanotube Interface

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舰载机阻拦着舰系统建模与仿真

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机床与液压 2024年第14期52卷 179-186页

作者：郑坤张达青岛科技大学自动化与电子工程学院山东青岛266061

阻拦装置作为保障舰载机安全着舰的关键装备,其稳定运行对舰载机执行训练以及作战任务具有重要意义。以MK7-3型液压阻拦装置为参考,研究其结构组成以及工作原理,并搭建相应的数学模型,应用MATLAB的可视化仿真工具Simulink对阻拦系统进... 详细信息

阻拦装置作为保障舰载机安全着舰的关键装备,其稳定运行对舰载机执行训练以及作战任务具有重要意义。以MK7-3型液压阻拦装置为参考,研究其结构组成以及工作原理,并搭建相应的数学模型,应用MATLAB的可视化仿真工具Simulink对阻拦系统进行仿真模拟,建立舰载机在不同的质量、速度及偏航状态下着舰的阻拦系统模型。结果表明:在偏移量不超过跑道宽度25%内,此阻拦系统模型可以在100 m内对舰载机进行拦截,用时为3~4 s,且将结果与美军标中MK7-3型液压拦阻装置阻拦力曲线进行对比可知,所建立的模型能够准确描述阻拦着舰中阻拦系统的工作过程,达到安全着舰的目的。

关键词： Simulink仿真舰载机阻拦装置对中阻拦偏航

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基于MIBBPSO-SDAE的液压系统故障诊断

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机床与液压 2024年第16期52卷 207-215页

作者：郑坤张达青岛科技大学自动化与电子工程学院山东青岛266061

为了监测液压系统的故障状态,需要安装多种传感器,采集的数据庞大且复杂,通过多特征计算可以得到多种特征。为了使诊断更加准确,提出一种MIBBPSO-SDAE的故障诊断方法。基于互信息的粒子群(MIBBPSO)特征选择方法以及标签相关性的蜂群初... 详细信息

为了监测液压系统的故障状态,需要安装多种传感器,采集的数据庞大且复杂,通过多特征计算可以得到多种特征。为了使诊断更加准确,提出一种MIBBPSO-SDAE的故障诊断方法。基于互信息的粒子群(MIBBPSO)特征选择方法以及标签相关性的蜂群初始化策略,利用特征和类标签之间的相关性来加速收敛;利用2个局部搜索算子增强算法的利用性能;使用一种自适应翻转变异算子找出最优的特征子集。然后将筛选出的特征子集进行数据融合,输入到经过训练的堆叠降噪自编码器(SDAE)的模型中进行故障诊断。结果表明:MIBBPSO-SDAE方法对柱塞泵、冷却器、节流阀以及蓄能器4种元件的诊断准确率分别为99.5%、100%、96.52%和98.1%,能够较准确地识别故障类型。

关键词：液压系统堆叠降噪自编码器(SDAE) 基于互信息的粒子群(MIBBPSO) 特征选择故障诊断

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Alzheimer’s disease early diagnostic and staging biomarkers revealed by large-scale cerebrospinal fluid and serum proteomic profiling

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The Innovation 2024年第1期5卷 118-126页

作者： Qing-Qing Tao Xue Cai Yan-Yan Xue Weigang Ge Liang Yue Xiao-Yan Li Rong-Rong Lin Guo-Ping Peng Wenhao Jiang Sainan Li kun-Mu zheng Bin Jiang Jian-Ping Jia Tiannan Guo Zhi-Ying Wu Department of Neurology and Research Center of Neurology in the Second Affiliated Hospital and Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology of Zhejiang Province Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310009China Liangzhu Laboratory Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 311100China Westlake Laboratory of Life Sciences and Biomedicine Key Laboratory of Structural Biology of Zhejiang ProvinceSchool of Life SciencesWestlake UniversityHangzhou 310024China Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Westlake Institute for Advanced StudyHangzho 310024China Department of Neurology First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310009China Department of Neurology First Affiliated HospitalSchool of MedicineXiamen UniversityXiamen 361009China Innovation Center for Neurological Disorders and Department of Neurology Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric DiseasesBeijing 100053China MOE Frontier Science Center for Brain Science and Brain-machine Integration School of Brain Science and Brain MedicineZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology Shanghai 200031China

Amyloid-b,tau pathology,and biomarkers of neurodegeneration make up the core diagnostic biomarkers of Alzheimer disease(AD).However,these proteins represent only a fraction of the complex biological processes underlying AD,and individuals with other brain diseases in which AD pathology is a comorbidity also test positive for these diagnostic *** ADspecific early diagnostic and disease staging biomarkers are *** this study,we performed tandem mass tag proteomic analysis of paired cerebrospinal fluid(CSF)and serum samples in a discovery cohort comprising 98 *** biomarkers were validated by parallel reaction monitoring–based targeted proteomic assays in an independent multicenter cohort comprising 288 *** quantified 3,238 CSF and 1,702 serum proteins in the discovery cohort,identifying 171 and 860 CSF proteins and 37 and 323 serum proteins as potential early diagnostic and staging biomarkers,*** the validation cohort,58 and 21 CSF proteins,as well as 12 and 18 serum proteins,were verified as early diagnostic and staging biomarkers,*** 19-protein CSF and an 8-protein serum biomarker panels were built by machine learning to accurately classify mild cognitive impairment(MCI)due to AD from normal cognition with areas under the curve of 0.984 and 0.881,*** 19-protein CSF biomarker panel also effectively discriminated patients with MCI due to AD from patients with other neurodegenerative ***,we identified 21 CSF and 18 serum stage-associated proteins re-flecting AD *** findings provide a foundation for developing bloodbased tests for AD screening and staging in clinical practice.

关键词： cerebrospinal Alzheimer fluid

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Demonstration of normally-off p-channel GaN transistor with high threshold voltage and low subthreshold swing based on single p-GaN

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第9期67卷 348-349页

作者： Yangfeng LI Zian DONG Shuai CHEN Qin WANG Tong LI Shulin CHEN kun zheng Jie ZHANG Guojian DING Yang WANG Haiqiang JIA Rong YANG Lei LIAO Changsha Semiconductor Technology and Application Innovation Research Institute College of Semiconductors (College of Integrated Circuits) Hunan University Hunan San'an Semiconductor Co. Ltd. Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory

GaN outperforms silicon in applications with high power and high frequency owing to the high critical electric field and high electron mobility. However, the hole-based GaN transistors which are pivotal to the GaN-based CMOS circuits and high-side switching are still under investigation. Two-dimensional hole gas(2DHG) has been used to demonstrate the p-channel GaN field-effect-transistors(FETs) [1–5].

关键词： MOSFETS

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新型GFRP-钢屈曲约束支撑设计与受力性能分析

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东南大学学报（自然科学版） 2024年第1期54卷 156-166页

作者：熊仲明郑坤陈帜谯鸿程阿鑫西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院西安710055 青海省建筑建材科学研究院有限责任公司西宁810008 青海省高原绿色建筑与生态社区重点实验室西宁810008

为发展轻质、耐腐蚀的屈曲约束支撑,以玻璃纤维(GFRP)拉挤型材和缠绕工艺构造支撑约束构件,H型钢为内芯,提出一种新型GFRP-钢屈曲约束支撑.通过理论分析与数值模拟,探究了支撑内芯的屈曲模态发展规律;结合GFRP的各向异性和层合板结构特... 详细信息

为发展轻质、耐腐蚀的屈曲约束支撑,以玻璃纤维(GFRP)拉挤型材和缠绕工艺构造支撑约束构件,H型钢为内芯,提出一种新型GFRP-钢屈曲约束支撑.通过理论分析与数值模拟,探究了支撑内芯的屈曲模态发展规律;结合GFRP的各向异性和层合板结构特性,建立了GFRP约束构件的设计参数计算公式;分析了支撑间厚比、翼缘和腹板宽厚比及纤维角度对GFRP约束构件与内芯相互作用特征的影响规律,并给出了合理取值;通过算例分析,验证了该设计方法的可靠性.结果表明:H型钢内芯依次发生翼缘局部屈曲、绕弱轴整体屈曲、腹板局部屈曲和绕强轴整体屈曲,且整体屈曲模态较低,而局部屈曲模态较高;间厚比和宽厚比均会影响内芯的屈曲模态发展,进而改变约束构件的受力状态,间厚比宜为0.125 0~0.50,宽厚比宜小于6.29;GFRP约束构件主应力方向接近45°,为充分发挥纤维纵向承载能力,纤维宜按45°相互垂直交叉布置.

关键词：玻璃纤维屈曲约束支撑受力性能设计方法

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基于生产数据的混合流水车间动态调度方法研究

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计算机集成制造系统 2024年第4期30卷 1242-1254页

作者：顾文斌刘斯麒栗涛李育鑫郑堃河海大学机电工程学院江苏常州213022 潍柴动力股份有限公司山东潍坊261000 南京工程学院汽车与轨道交通学院江苏南京211167

在智能制造背景下,物联网等信息技术为制造系统积累了大量数据,同时人工智能等先进方法为车间数据分析和实时控制提供了有效手段。因此,针对不相关并行机混合流水车间调度问题,提出了一种基于生产数据的动态调度方法,以实现订单完工时... 详细信息

在智能制造背景下,物联网等信息技术为制造系统积累了大量数据,同时人工智能等先进方法为车间数据分析和实时控制提供了有效手段。因此,针对不相关并行机混合流水车间调度问题,提出了一种基于生产数据的动态调度方法,以实现订单完工时间最小化。首先以高质量调度方案为基础,从中提取生产特征和调度规则完成样本构建。其次使用Relief F算法过滤冗余生产特征,获得用于训练和预测的调度样本。然后采用融合鲸鱼优化算法的概率神经网络作为调度模型,实现基于调度样本的训练和预测过程。最后,实验结果表明,所提方法具有良好的特征选择能力和较高的预测精度,与其他实时调度方法相比具有更加优越的性能,可以有效地根据车间实时状态指导制造执行过程。

关键词：混合流水车间动态调度生产特征选择概率神经网络鲸鱼优化算法

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