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Navigating Interoperability in Disaster Management:Insights of Current Trends and Challenges in Saudi Arabia

International Journal of Disaster Risk Science 2023年第6期14卷 873-885页

作者： Zakaria Ahmed Mani Mohammed Ali Salem Sultan Virginia Plummer krzysztof Goniewicz College of Nursing Jazan University45142 JazanSaudi Arabia Healthcare Transformation Model of CareRegional Health Directorate 66255 NajranSaudi Arabia 3 Institute of Health and Care SciencesSahlgrenska AcademyGothenburg University40530 GothenburgSweden Institute of Health and Wellbeing Federation University AustraliaBerwick 3806Australia Department of Security Studies Polish Air Force University08-521 DeblinPoland

In this rapid review,we critically scrutinize the disaster management infrastructure in Saudi Arabia,illuminating pivotal issues of interoperability,global cooperation,established procedures,community readiness,and the integration of cuttingedge *** exploration uncovers a significant convergence with international benchmarks,while pinpointing areas primed for *** recognize that continual commitments to infrastructural progression and technology adoption are ***,we underscore the value of robust community involvement and cross-border collaborations as key factors in bolstering disaster response ***,we spotlight the transformative influence of emerging technologies,such as artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things,in elevating the effectiveness of disaster management *** review champions in all-encompassing approach to disaster management,which entails harnessing innovative technologies,nurturing resilient communities,and promoting comprehensive disaster management strategies,encapsulating planning,preparedness,response,and *** a result of our analysis,we provide actionable recommendations to advance Saudi Arabia's disaster management *** insights are timely and crucial,considering the escalating global focus on disaster response in the face of increasing disaster and humanitarian events.

关键词： Community preparedness Cooperation Disaster management Emergency response Healthcare Interoperability

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Urban green resilience: Experience from post-industrial cities in Poland

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Geoscience Frontiers 2023年第4期14卷 160-172页

作者： Tomasz Starczewski krzysztof Rogatka Anita Kukulska-Kozie Tomasz Noszczyk Katarzyna Cegielska Nicolaus Copernicus University Doctoral School of Social Sciences1 Bojarskiego Street87-100 TorunPoland Nicolaus Copernicus University Faculty of Earth Sciences and Spatial ManagementDepartment of Urban and Regional Development Studies1 Lwowska Street87-100 TorunPoland University of Agriculture in Krakow Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Land SurveyingDepartment of Land Management and Landscape Architecture21 Mickiewicza Avenue31-120 KrakowPoland

De-industrialisation triggered economic,spatial and environmental changes in ***,this study identifies whether there has been a reorientation of spatial development in post-industrial cities towards the creation of green *** aim of the study is to analyse and evaluate the transformation of green spaces in 32 major cities in Poland,including 12 post-industrial *** sources were vector land cover data models from the Urban Atlas for 2006 and 2018,administrative boundaries from the National Boundary Register and building layers from the Topographic Objects *** research procedure was carried out using the GIS environment,through spatial analysis,geoprocessing algorithms,and spatial *** results have shown that post-industrial cities do not develop their urban resi-lience based on the expansion of green spaces and,consequently,do not build green urban *** addition,the research has proven that the greatest loss of green spaces is noticeable in parts of post-industrial cities with medium and high development intensity,where there is an intensification of con-struction *** dominant direction of the transformation of green spaces has been the conversion of agricultural areas into green spaces(87.79%).In contrast,the main direction of loss in green space has been the creation of new industrial units(24.80%)and the expansion of the urban fabric(23.53%).The article is original due to the fact that there is a gap in the literature regarding the study of green spaces in post-industrial cities with regard to the concept of green urban resilience.

关键词： Green spaces Spatial analysis Land cover transformation Development Anthropopressure Degradation

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Seismic evaluation of the destress blasting efficiency

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2022年第5期14卷 1501-1513页

作者： krzysztof Fuławka Piotr Mertuszka Witold Pytel Marcin Szumny Tristan Jones Research and Development Centre KGHM Cuprum Ltd.Wrocław53-659Poland Luossavaara-Kiirunavaara AB(LKAB) MalmbergetSE-98381Sweden

In this paper, selected methods of destress blasting efficiency assessment are presented, and novel quantitative methods based on in situ seismic measurements are proposed. The newly formulated solution combines two different approaches. The first, which is useful mostly for the near-field seismic analyses, is based on the analysis of seismic amplitude characteristics, and the second, relevant for farfield evaluation, is extended by the duration and frequency of the seismic wave. Both approaches are based on the seismic analyses of the waveforms generated by blasting recorded by the local seismic network. The proposed solutions are tested and validated in deep underground mines in Poland in which the room-and-pillar mining method is applied. Based on performed analysis, it is shown that both methods may be used as a rockburst hazard control in underground mines. However, developed methods may also be successfully implemented in other engineering practices, including the assessment of seismic vibrations in open pits and quarries.

关键词： Rockburst hazard Destress blasting Induced seismicity Seismic events Dominant frequency

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Organic-walled Microfossils from the Early Middle Cambrian sediments of the Holy Cross Mountains,Poland：Possible Implications for Sedimentary Environment in the SE Margin of the Baltica

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Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) 2017年第1期91卷 39-50页

作者： Marta BAK Lucyna NATKANIEC-NOWAK Beata NAGLIK krzysztof BAK Pawel DULEMBA Faculty of Geology Geophysics and Environmental Protection AGH University of Science and Technology Mickiewieza 30 30-059 Krakow Poland Institute of Geography Pedagogical University of Cracow Podchorazych 2 30-084 Krak6w Poland

An association of organic-walled microfossils consisting of filamentous cyanobacteria, algal coenobia and acanthomorphic acritarch have been documented from non-calcareous claystones and mudstones of the Pepper Mountains Shale Formation（PMSF）, located in its stratotype area in the Pepper Mountains, which are part of the Holy Cross Mountains in Poland. These sediments represent the oldest strata of the ？ysogóry Unit, deposited on the edge of the East European Craton（Baltica）. Non-branched, ribbon-like and thread-like cyanobacteria trichomes exhibit morphological similarities to families Nostocaceae and Oscillatoriaceae. Cells assembled in rounded to irregular clusters of monospecific agglomerations represent multicellular algal coenobia, attributed to the family Scenedesmaceae. The co-occurrence of acritarchs belonging to species as Eliasum llaniscum, Cristallinium ovillense and Estiastra minima indicates that the studied material corresponds to the lower Middle Cambrian. Deposition of the PMSF took place in shallow marine environment, influenced by periodical freshwater inputs. The varying degree of coloration of organic-walled microfossils is interpreted in this study as factor indication of possible different source of their derivation. Dark brown walls of cells assembled in algal coenobia might have sustained previous humification in humid, terrestrial environments, which preceded their river transport into the sea together with nutrients, causing occasional blooms of cyanobacteria in the coastal environment and the final deposition of both groups of organisms in marine deposits.

关键词： algal coenobia filamentous cyanobacteria acritarchs Cambrian Baltica Holy Cross Mountains

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Demise of the Jablonna Reef(Zechstein Limestone)and the onset of gypsum deposition(Wuchiapingian,west Poland):carbonate-to-evaporite transition in a saline giant

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Journal of Palaeogeography 2020年第3期9卷 363-377页

作者： Tadeusz Marek Peryt Marek Jasionowski Pawet Raczyiiski krzysztof Chtdek Polish Geological Institute-National Research Institute Rakowiecka 400-975 WarszawaPoland lnstitute of Geological Sciences University of WrodawPI.Maksa Borna 950-205 WroclawPoland Polish Oil and Gas Company Naftowa 365-705 Zielona G6raPoland.

Microbial deposits commonly occur at the transition between carbonate and sulphate facies,and they also abound in the uppermost part of the middle Wuchiapingian Zechstein Limestone in west *** deposits occur as isolated reefs of the basinal zone and in the condensed sequences in most parts of the study *** deposits of the latter category reflect evaporative drawdown,and the abrupt boundary between the carbonate and sulphate deposits in the basin suggests the nature of evaporites that start to precipitate as soon as they reach the saturation level.A few-metre-thick unit of mostly brecciated microbial deposits at the top,reefal portion of the Zechstein Limestone records extreme palaeoenvironmental events that occurred at the transition from carbonate to sulphate *** events are related first to subaerial exposure of the reef,which lasted several 10~5 years and then to the Lower Anhydrite transgression.

关键词： Carbonate-sulphate transition Late Permian Reefs Microbial deposits Salt giants Central Europe

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Tubulin glutamylation: a skeleton key for neurodegenerative diseases

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Neural Regeneration Research 2019年第11期14卷 1899-1900页

作者： Siem van der Laan Geronimo Dubra krzysztof Rogowski Institute of Human Genetics (IGH) Tubulin Code Team Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-University of Montpellier

Microtubules (MTs) are cytoskeletal elements formed by a non-covalent association of α- and β-tubulin heterodimers. They provide structure and shape to all eukaryotic cells and are implicated in a variety of fundamental cellular processes including cell motility, cell division, mechanotransduction as well as long-distance intracellular cargo transport. In neurons, they constitute the molecular frame that maintains the lengthy axonal projections. In view of the relative size of some axons in the human body, which can reach up to 1 m, the active transport of e.g., vesicles over the MT arrays to the synaptic cleft, is of particular importance.

关键词： neurodegenerative diseases Microtubules(MTs) cellular processes

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CMTJ:Simulation package for analysis of multilayer spintronic devices

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npj Computational Materials 2023年第1期9卷 1804-1813页

作者： Jakub Mojsiejuk Sławomir Ziętek krzysztof Grochot Witold Skowroński Tomasz Stobiecki Institute of Electronics AGH University of Science and TechnologyAl.Mickiewicza 30Kraków 30-059Poland Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science AGH University of Science and TechnologyAl.Mickiewicza 30Kraków 30-059Poland

We present CMTJ—a simulation package for large-scale macrospin analysis of multilayer spintronics *** from conventional simulations,such as magnetoresistance and magnetisation hysteresis loops,CMTJ implements a mathematical model of dynamic experimental techniques commonly used for spintronics devices characterisation,for instance:spin diode ferromagnetic resonance,pulse-induced microwave magnetometry,or harmonic Hall voltage *** find that macrospin simulations offer a satisfactory level of agreement,demonstrated by a variety of *** a unified simulation package,CMTJ aims to accelerate wide-range parameter search in the process of optimising spintronics devices.

关键词： multilayer analysis hysteresis

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Vibrational spectroscopy-are we close to finding a solution for early pancreatic cancer diagnosis?

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2023年第1期29卷 96-109页

作者： krzysztof Szymoński Łukasz Chmura Ewelina Lipiec Dariusz Adamek Department of Pathomorphology Jagiellonian University Medical CollegeCracow 33-332Poland Department of Pathomorphology University Hospital in CracowCracow 31-501Poland M.Smoluchowski Institute of Physics Jagiellonian UniversityCracow 30-348Poland Department of Neuropathology Jagiellonian University Medical CollegeCracow 33-332Poland

Pancreatic cancer(PC)is an aggressive and lethal neoplasm,ranking seventh in the world for cancer deaths,with an overall 5-year survival rate of below 10%.The knowledge about PC pathogenesis is rapidly *** aspects of tumor biology,including its molecular and morphological heterogeneity,have been reported to explain the complicated“cross-talk”that occurs between the cancer cells and the tumor stroma or the nature of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma-associated neural ***,currently,there are no specific and sensitive diagnosis options for *** spectroscopy(VS)shows a promising role in the development of early diagnosis *** this review,we summarize recent reports about improvements in spectroscopic methodologies,briefly explain and highlight the drawbacks of each of them,and discuss available *** important aspects of spectroscopic data evaluation with multivariate analysis and a convolutional neural network methodology are *** conclude by presenting a study design for systemic verification of the VS-based methods in the diagnosis of PC.

关键词： Spectroscopic cancer diagnosis Raman spectroscopy Pancreatic cancer diagnosis DNA methylation Liquid biopsy biomarkers Convolutional neural networks

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Effect of Strain Path Reversal on Austenite Grain Subdivision and Deformation Induced Ferrite Transformation Studied by Hot Torsion

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2011年第S1期18卷 233-237页

作者： Muszka krzysztof Wynne Bradley P Palmiere Eric J Institute for Microstructural and Mechanical Process Engineering The University of SheffieldMappin StreetSheffield S1 3JDUK

The effects of large strain and strain path reversal on the deformation microstructure evolution in austenite below the recrystallisation temperature were studied by hot torsion using a non-transforming Fe-30wt%Ni model austenitic *** show that the high angle boundaries (HABs) can be generated by both microstructure mechanism through dislocation accumulation and texture mechanism via subgrain ***,multiple strain path reversals lead to less well-developed HABs in the original grains compared to single reversal deformed to the same amount of total accumulative *** effect is attributed to the subgrain rotation mechanism being less effective at small *** comparison,the same hot torsion tests were conducted using a microalloyed steel at a temperature between Ae 3 and Ar *** single strain path reversal,substantial deformation-induced austenite-to-ferrite phase transformation was ***,a test with multiple strain path reversals but with the same total strain produces much lower levels of strain-induced ferrite *** difference is correlated to the observations made in the Fe-30wt%Ni model *** is believed that the different amount of strain-induced ferrite originated from the different levels of strain-induced HABs within the austenite which act as ferrite nucleation sites.

关键词： strain induced transformation ultra fine ferrite dislocation boundaries EBSD

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Reshaping the urban hierarchy:patterns of information diffusion on social media

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Geo-Spatial Information Science 2019年第3期22卷 149-165页

作者： Jiue-An Yang Ming-Hsiang Tsou krzysztof Janowicz Keith C.Clarke Piotr Jankowski Calit2/Qualcomm Institute University of California San DiegoLa JollaCAUSA Department of Geography San Diego State UniversitySan DiegoCAUSA Department of Geography University of CaliforniaSanta BarbaraCAUSA dInstitute of Geoecology and Geoinformation Adam Mickiewicz UniversityPoznańPoland

The spatial diffusion of information is a process governed by the flow of interpersonal *** emergence of the Internet and especially social media platforms has reshaped this process and previous research has studied how online social networks contribute to the diffusion of *** such processes can help devise methods to maximize or control the reach of information or even identify upcoming events and social *** activities in cyberspace are still confined to physical locations and this geographic connection tends to be *** this research,we focus on geographic regions instead of individuals and study how the underlying hierarchical structure of regions relates to their response to the *** examined the top 30 populated cities and metropolitan areas in the *** retrieved Twitter data related to two selected topics from these regions,the 2015 Nepal Earthquake and the#JesuisCharlie hashtag in response to the Paris attacks on the Charlie Hebdo *** analyzed the similarity among regions of their response using multiple statistical methods and three urban *** results indicate that the diffusion of information is impacted by the hierarchy of urban regions and that the Twitter responses act more similar when the populated regions are positioned at the same level in the urban hierarchy.

关键词： Information diffusion urban hierarchy spatiotemporal analysis social media

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