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Development of a digital zenith telescope for advanced astrometry

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2012年第4期55卷 723-732页

作者： HANADA Hideo ARAKI Hiroshi TAZAWA Seiichi tsuruta Seiitsu NODA Hirotomo ASARI Kazuyoshi SASAKI Sho FUNAZAKI Ken'ichi SATOH Atsushi TANIGUCHI Hideo KIKUCHI Mamoru TAKAHASHI Tomoe YAMAZAKI Atsumu PING JinSong KAWANO Nobuyuki PETROVA Natalia GOUDA Naoteru YANO Taihei YAMADA Yoshiyuki NIWA Yoshito KONO Yusuke IWATA Takahiro National Astronomical Observatory of Japan Iwate-ken 0230861Japan Department of Engineering Department Iwate UniversityIwate 0208550Japan National Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100012China Oshu Space&Astronomy Museum Iwate-ken 0230861Japan Department of Astronomy Kazan State UniversityKazan 420008Russia Section of Graduate School of Science Division of Physics and Astronomy Kyoto UniversityKyoto 6068501Japan Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency Kanagawa 2525210Japan

Like other optical astrometric techniques,the Photographic Zenith Tube(PZT) has played a key role in the past observations of the Earth rotation,and it also has a potential to be applied to several other observations by taking advantage of automatic observations with self compensation of tilt of the *** here propose In-situ Lunar Orientation Measurement(ILOM) to study lunar rotational dynamics by direct observations of the lunar rotation from the lunar surface by using a small telescope like PZT with an accuracy of 1 milli-seconds of arc(1 mas) in the post-SELENE *** second application is to obtain local gravity field on the Earth by combining deflection of the vertical measured by PZT and the position measured by Global Positioning System(GPS) or Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS).The accuracy required for this purpose is not as strict as *** have already developed a Bread Board Model(BBM) of the telescope for ILOM and made some experiments in order to know the performance of the driving mechanism under a similar condition to the lunar environment showing high vacuum,large temperature change and dusty *** have also shown that it is possible to correct the effects of uniform temperature change upon the optical system by using a simple model with an accuracy of better than 1 *** model has the potential to attain the accuracy of 1 mas,based on the results of the experiments and the simulations.

关键词： high accuracy orbit determination SAR LRS SELENE

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二维A/F传感器的开发

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汽车与新动力 2005年第1期 36-40+51页

作者： Makoto Nakae Tadashi tsuruta Rentaro Mori 赵怡

为遵照分别将在2004年和2005年起生效的加利福尼亚超低排放车辆(SULEV)标准和欧4标准作准备,开发了三维空燃比(A/F)传感器。通过采用已在实际应用中确立的二维氧传感器技术,A/F 传感器达到了10s 的起燃时间,比任何传统的 A/F 传感器都... 详细信息

为遵照分别将在2004年和2005年起生效的加利福尼亚超低排放车辆(SULEV)标准和欧4标准作准备,开发了三维空燃比(A/F)传感器。通过采用已在实际应用中确立的二维氧传感器技术,A/F 传感器达到了10s 的起燃时间,比任何传统的 A/F 传感器都要快。此外,二维 A/F 传感器采用新开发的气体扩散结构,使其能够在更宽广的 A/F 范围内(从浓到稀)达到高检测精度。

关键词：传感器二维空燃比开发

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Outcome of Combination Chemotherapy with Docetaxel, Estramustine Phosphate, and Carboplatin after Docetaxel and Prednisolone Therapy in Patients with Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

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Journal of Cancer Therapy 2016年第7期7卷 471-479页

作者： Ryuichi Ito Shintaro Narita Hiroshi tsuruta Kazuyuki Numakura Atsushi Maeno Mitsuru Saito Takamitsu Inoue Norihiko Tsuchiya Shigeru Satoh Tomonori Habuchi Department of Urology Akita University School of Medicine Akita Japan

We retrospectively reviewed the outcome of docetaxel, EMP, and carboplatin (DEC) as second-line chemotherapy in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) patients previously treated with docetaxel-prednisolone (DP). Nineteen patients pretreated with DP received a DEC regimen which consisted of a 28-day cycle of docetaxel [60 mg/m2 intravenously (IV) on day 1)], carboplatin (IV to an area under the curve of 5 on day 1), and EMP (560 mg orally daily). The DEC therapy was continued intermittently after two consecutive courses. End points were DEC effect on prostate-specific antigen (PSA), radiographic response, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). All patients received DP before DEC administration with a median of 6 cycles (range, 1 - 12). Mean follow-up duration was 19.0 months after starting DEC therapy;median total number of the therapy cycles was 2 (range, 1 - 11). Thirteen patients (68.4%) showed a PSA decrease;6 (31.6%) showed a decrease in the PSA level of ≥50%, including 4 with no PSA response to DP. Grade 3/4 neutropenia and febrile neutropenia were observed in 13 (68.4%) and 2 (10.5%) patients, respectively. The median PFS following DEC was 3.7 months. The median OS was 18.0 months. In univariate analyses, patients with ≤12 months from CRPC to DEC had shorter PFS and OS, whereas PSA response to DP was not associated with PFS or OS in CRPC patients treated with DEC after DP. In conclusion, DEC retains some clinical benefits for CRPC patients pretreated with DP, even in patients without any response to DP. Therefore, they may be an effective and feasible treatment option for CRPC patients after first-line docetaxel therapy, particularly for those deemed unfit for novel endocrine and chemotherapeutic drugs.

关键词： Chemotherapy Carboplatin Docetaxel Estramustine Phosphate Prostate Cancer

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Heat Transfer in Nucleate Pool Boiling of Binary and Ternary Refrigerant Mixtures

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2004年第3期12卷 351-356页

作者：赵耀华刁彦华鹤田隆治西川日出男 Institute of Engineering Thermophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China Department of Mechanical Engineering Kyushu Institute of Technology Kitakyushu 804-8550 Japan Department of Mechanical Engineering Kyushu Institute of Technology Kitakyushu 804-8550 Japaneat transfer coefficients in nucleate pool boiling were measured on a horizontal copper surface for refrigerants HFC-134a HFC-32 and HFC-125 their binary and ternary mixtures under saturated conditions at 0.9MPa. Compared to pure components both binary and ternary mixtures showed lower heat transfer coefficients. This deterioration was more pronounced as heat flux was increased. Experimental data were compared with some empirical and semi-empirical correlations available in literature. For binary mixture the accuracy of the correlations varied considerably with mixtures and the heat flux. Experimental data for HFC-32/134a/125 were also compared with available correlated equation obtained by Thome. For ternary mixture the boiling range of binary mixture composed by the pure fluids with the lowest and the medium boiling points and their concentration difference had important effects on boiling heat transfer coefficients.

Heat transfer coefficients in nucleate pool boiling were measured on a horizontal copper surface for refrigerants, HFC-134a, HFC-32, and HFC-125, their binary and ternary mixtures under saturated conditions at 0.9MPa. Compared to pure components, both binary and ternary mixtures showed lower heat transfer *** deterioration was more pronounced as heat flux was increased. Experimental data were compared with some empirical and semi-empirical correlations available in literature. For binary mixture, the accuracy of the correlations varied considerably with mixtures and the heat flux. Experimental data for HFC-32/134a/125 were also compared with available correlated equation obtained by Thome. For ternary mixture, the boiling range of binary mixture composed by the pure fluids with the lowest and the medium boiling points, and their concentration difference had important effects on boiling heat transfer coefficients.

关键词： pool boiling heat transfer nucleate pool boiling HFC-134a HFC-32 HFC-125

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土壤水分状况和氮肥施用及品种对稻田N_2O排放的影响

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应用生态学报 1999年第2期10卷 186-188页

作者：徐华邢光熹蔡祖聪鹤田治雄中国科学院南京土壤研究所土壤圈物质循环开放研究实验室日本国立农业环境技术研究所

土壤水分状况和氮肥施用及品种对稻田Ｎ２Ｏ排放有明显影响．当稻田持续淹水时，几乎没有Ｎ２Ｏ排放，而当稻田经历干湿交替循环特别是烤田时，有较高的Ｎ２Ｏ排放通量．稻田持续淹水、干湿交替及烤田期间５个处理的平均Ｎ２Ｏ排放通量... 详细信息

土壤水分状况和氮肥施用及品种对稻田Ｎ２Ｏ排放有明显影响．当稻田持续淹水时，几乎没有Ｎ２Ｏ排放，而当稻田经历干湿交替循环特别是烤田时，有较高的Ｎ２Ｏ排放通量．稻田持续淹水、干湿交替及烤田期间５个处理的平均Ｎ２Ｏ排放通量分别为１．０２、２３．８７和４７．９９μｇ·ｍ－２·ｈ－１．化学氮肥的施用增加了稻田Ｎ２Ｏ的排放量，且硫铵能比尿素排放更多的Ｎ２Ｏ．施用硫铵氮１００和３００ｋｇ·ｈｍ－２引起的Ｎ２ＯＮ损失率分别为０．０４％和０．２６％，而施用尿素氮的分别为０．０３％和０．１５％．

关键词：稻田 N2O 排放通量水分状况氮肥品种

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冬作季节土地管理对水稻土CH_4排放季节变化的影响

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应用生态学报 2000年第2期11卷 215-218页

作者：徐华蔡祖聪李小平鹤田治雄中国科学院南京土壤研究所南京210008 日本国立农业环境技术研究所

通过温室盆栽试验对水稻土CH4 排放的季节变化及冬作季节土地管理的影响进行了研究 .结果表明 ,冬作季节种植紫云英、淹水休闲及干燥休闲但泡水前施用稻草处理泡水后 3 0dCH4 排放量分别高达 13 3d观测期总排放量的 67.5 %、3 5 .5 %及 ... 详细信息

通过温室盆栽试验对水稻土CH4 排放的季节变化及冬作季节土地管理的影响进行了研究 .结果表明 ,冬作季节种植紫云英、淹水休闲及干燥休闲但泡水前施用稻草处理泡水后 3 0dCH4 排放量分别高达 13 3d观测期总排放量的 67.5 %、3 5 .5 %及 3 3 .3 % ,且在泡水后第 13天及水稻移栽后第 7、40、91天分别出现 4个CH4 排放高峰 ;而种植小麦和干燥休闲但冬作前施用稻草处理泡水后 5 5dCH4 排放量才占观测期总排放量的 6.74%和 0 .2 7% ,随后至水稻收获CH4 排放通量也不高 .冬作季节土地管理引起的水稻生长期土壤Eh季节变化的差异是造成CH4

关键词：甲烷排放通量季节变化冬季土地管理稻田

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角层下脓疱病和Sjgren综合征

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（皮肤病学分册） 2006年第2期2卷 61-62页

作者： tsuruta D. Matsumura- Oura A. Ishii M. 李晓莉 Department of Dermatology Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine 1- 4- 3 Asahimachi Abeno- ku Osaka 545- 8585 JapanDr.

A 41- year- old Japanese woman presented at a local outpatient clinic because of a slightly pruritic pustular eruption on the trunk and extremities. Her skin lesion had been treated using an antifungal cream, but the condition had continued to worsen. According to the patient, the same pustular eruption had occurred during pregnancy, but diminished after delivery. She has no family history of skin eruption. On physical examination, she presented with well- circumscribed erythematous macules with small pustules on the borders, involving the axilla, groin, upper and lower extremities and upper back (Fig. 1). Bacterial and fungal cultures of the lesions were negative. A skin biopsy obtained from a lesion in the left forearm demonstrated a subcorneal pustule containing polymorphonuclear leukocytes (Fig. 2). A perivascular dermal infiltrate was present, consisting predominantly of mononuclear cells. There was no spongiosis or acantholysis. On direct immunofluorescence, there were no immunoglobulinA (IgA) and complement 3 (C3) deposits in the intercellular space of the epidermis. The clinical and histopathological findings were consistent with a diagnosis of subcorneal pustular dermatosis (SPD). Laboratory investigations showed hyper immunoglobulin A (IgA) immunoglobulinemia (479 mg/dL, normal, 110- 410) and a high titer of antinuclear antigen (speckled type) at 1: 160 (normal < 1: 40) and anti- single- strand (anti- ss) DNA- IgG at 1: 25 (normal: negative). Other findings were normal. Serum and urine immunoelectrophoresis showed no paraprotein bands. Administration of topical diflupredonate ointment and oral prednisolone improved but did not completely resolve the eruption. The patient was then treated with dapsone 75 mg daily, leading to reasonable control. Because speckled type antinuclear antibody and anti- ss- DNA antibody were positive in spite of the fact that autoantibodies anti- Sj gren’ s syndrome (SS)- A and SS- B were negative, we asked the patient if she had

关键词：角层下脓疱病 Sj gren 前臂皮损小脓疱直接免疫荧光真菌培养棘层松解泼尼松龙抗核抗体

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土壤水分状况和质地对稻田N_2O排放的影响

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土壤学报 2000年第4期37卷 499-505页

作者：徐华邢光喜蔡祖聪鹤田治雄中国科学院南京土壤研究所南京210008 日本国立农业环境技术研究所

１９９４年在中国科学院封丘生态试验站通过小区试验研究了土壤质地和水分状况对稻田Ｎ２Ｏ排放的影响。结果表明稻田Ｎ２Ｏ排放主要受土壤水分状况的影响，淹水状态下，Ｎ２Ｏ排放很少，水分落干期间Ｎ２Ｏ排放量占水稻生长期Ｎ２... 详细信息

１９９４年在中国科学院封丘生态试验站通过小区试验研究了土壤质地和水分状况对稻田Ｎ２Ｏ排放的影响。结果表明稻田Ｎ２Ｏ排放主要受土壤水分状况的影响，淹水状态下，Ｎ２Ｏ排放很少，水分落干期间Ｎ２Ｏ排放量占水稻生长期Ｎ２Ｏ排放总量的８７．５０％～９８·６５％。土壤质地显著影响稻田平均Ｎ２Ｏ排放通量，砂质土壤排放的Ｎ２Ｏ显著或极显著高于壤质和粘质土壤，水稻生长期砂质、壤质及粘质土壤的平均Ｎ２Ｏ排放通量分别为１３７．６３、８７．５４和６３．４６μｇＮ２Ｏ－Ｎ／ｍ２· ｈ。

关键词：水稻田土壤质地土壤水分状况一氧化二氮排放排放通量空间变异性

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Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Upland Farmland as Affected by Summer Legume Crop Cultivation

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Agricultural Sciences in China 2002年第9期1卷 977-981页

作者： XIONG Zheng-qin, XING Guang-xi, H tsuruta, SHI Shu-Han, SHEN Guang-yu, DU Li-juan and QIAN Wei(Laboratory of Material Cycling in Pedosphere , Institute of Soil Science , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Nanjing 210008 , P. R . China National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences , Tsukuba 305 , Japan ) Laboratory of Material Cycling in Pedosphere Institute of Soil Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing 210008 P.R.China National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences Tsukuba 305 Japan

A field study was conducted to investigate the effects of leguminous crop cultivation on nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from upland agricultural soils. Results demonstrated that N2O emission sequences were that peanut crop> soybean>upland rice in terms of N2O-N flux, being 25.9, 21.2 and 18.4μg/m2·h respectively . While in terms of seasonal emission, the sequence was that soybean > peanut crop > upland rice, being 0.77, 0.70 and 0.55 kg/ha respectively. Results also demonstrated that legume crop treatment emitted much more N2O than non-legume upland rice treatment and that N fertilized treatments emitted more than unfertilized treatments, average N2O-N flux being 25.8 and 17.9μg/m2·h respectively. Legume crop cultivation and N fertilizer, therefore, were one of the important sources of N2O emissions from agricultural fields.

关键词： N2O emission Upland farmland Legume crops

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土壤质地对小麦和棉花田N_2O排放的影响

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农业环境保护 2000年第1期19卷 1-3页

作者：徐华邢光熹蔡祖聪鹤田治雄中国科学院南京土壤研究所南京210008 日本国立农业环境技术研究所

1994年—1995年在中国科学院封丘生态试验站通过小区试验研究了土壤质地对小麦和棉花田N2O排放量的影响。结果表明,土壤质地明显影响小麦和棉花田N2O排放量 ,壤质土壤排放的N2O高于砂质和粘质土壤 ,小麦和棉花生长期壤质、砂质及粘质土... 详细信息

1994年—1995年在中国科学院封丘生态试验站通过小区试验研究了土壤质地对小麦和棉花田N2O排放量的影响。结果表明,土壤质地明显影响小麦和棉花田N2O排放量 ,壤质土壤排放的N2O高于砂质和粘质土壤 ,小麦和棉花生长期壤质、砂质及粘质土壤的平均N2O排放通量分别为37.93、23.81、12.90及70.39、45.87、27.85μg N2O -N/(m2·h)。黄淮海平原麦棉轮作土壤年平均N2O排放通量为19.37～51.97μg N2O -N/(m2·h)。

关键词：小麦棉花土壤一氧化氮排放

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