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比起穿哪条牛仔裤，更重要的是怎么穿!——偷师时尚达人学习搭配最IN牛仔裤!

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国际服装技术 2007年第6期 106-113页

作者： Michiru Nakajima Gong Yunzhe（翻译） GIRAFFE（摄影） Yumiko Mogami（摄影） Shinsuke kojima（摄影）

喜好定番牛仔的人也好，收罗全部流行款的人也罢，怎么穿始终部是重点所在!参考牛仔通＆知名时尚专家的最流行装束吧．

关键词：牛仔裤时尚搭配学习专家

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儿童高度近视眼的眼底特点

世界核心医学期刊文摘(眼科学分册) 2006年第1期 58-59页

作者： Kobayashi K. Ohno-Matsui K. kojima A. 邢咏新 Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science Tokyo Medical and Dental University 1-5-45 Yushima Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-8519 Japan

Purpose: To evaluate the fundus characteristics of highly myopic eyes in children. Methods: We reviewed the medical records of 46 children (1 to 8 years old; mean age, 6.8 years) (80 eyes) with high myopia (4 D or more for children younger than 5 years, 6 D or more for children aged 6-8 years) seen consecutively during a 10-year period at the high-myopia clinic in our hospital. Children of up to 8 years of age at the initial visit were included in the study. Results: Fundus examination revealed posterior staphyloma in only one eye (1.3% ) and mild chorioretinal atrophy around the optic disc in 13 eyes (16.3% ). There were no patients with choroidal neovascularization or geographic atrophy in the posterior fundus. Myopic peripapillary crescent was observed in 26 eyes (33.8% ), but the area of the crescent was relatively small (mean, 0.5 disc area). Conclusions: The results of the present study showed that myopic fundus changes are uncommon and mild in children. They suggest that aging, in addition to mechanical stretching of the eyeball, might be important for the development of myopic fundus changes.

关键词：高度近视眼儿童眼底改变

Predictors of LGBT Recognition by Health Sciences University Students in Japan

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Open Journal of Nursing 2019年第5期9卷 481-493页

作者： Kyoko Asazawa Ai Inamoto Misaki Suzuki Yukari Ashino Yurina Ishihara Yumu Oba Maki Endo Ayumi Iwata Miki Kishioka Arisa Tokunaga Miharu Sumino Natsuko kojima Eriko Shinohara Division of Nursing Faculty of Nursing Tokyo Healthcare University Tokyo Japan

Background: This study aimed to identify the predictors of LGBT recognition by health sciences university students in Japan. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study that used quantitative data collected from 481 returned self-report questionnaires distributed to 866 health sciences undergraduate and graduate students. The following survey item and scales were used for measuring the main outcomes: Thoughts about sexual identity, Empathy scale, Objectivity scale, and LGBT recognition scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, two-sample t-test, one-way analysis of variance, and multiple regression analyses. SPSS ver. 23.0 (SPSS, Chicago, IL, USA) was used for data analysis at a 5% significance level. Results: The number of returned questionnaires was 481 (55.5%). There was no significant difference in the LGBT recognition and the participant’s characteristics (e.g., age and medical history). The 5 significant predictors of LGBT recognition were: 1) Empathy (β = 0.19, p LGBT learning experience (β = 0.18, p Objectivity (β = 0.15, p Sexual problem with a close person (β = 0.13, p Suffering from gender identity (β = 0.09, p Conclusions: The predictive factors of LGBT recognition were Empathy, LGBT learning experience, Objectivity, Sexual problem with a close person, and Suffering from gender identity. Careful development and implementation of LGBT educational programs are needed to better understand the situations and ideas of LGBT parties to enhance their recognition.

关键词： Sexual and Gender Minorities Recognition Students Health Occupations Cross-Sectional Studies

Clinical Feature of Japanese Patients with Fulminant Myocarditis—Myocarditis in Japanese Patients

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International Journal of Clinical Medicine 2011年第3期2卷 260-263页

作者： Hiroaki Kawano Yasuhiro Nagayoshi Sunao kojima Nahoko Kakihara Satoshi Sakuma Masumi Uchino Aiko Komatsu Machiko Asaka Mitsuhiro Shimomura Hiroshige Yamabe Hisao Ogawa Koichi Node Department of Cardiovascular Medicine Saga University Saga Japan

Fulminant myocarditis is commonly recognized as an acute myocarditis with cardiogenic shock requiring mechanical support systems. Before the development of mechanical assist devices, previous study described that most of patients with fulminant myocarditis die at acute phase because of rapidly progressive cardiac decompensation. To investigate the feature of myocarditis, we checked consecutive 18 patients (10 men, 8 women, 12yr-80yr) from April in 2001 to September 2008 in University. Of these patients 3 needed intraaortic balloon pumping (IABP) (2 men, 1 woman), 6 did both IABP and percutaneous cardiopulmonary support (PCPS) (2 men, 4 women). Three patients who need both IABP and PCPS died (2 men, 49yr and 65yr, 1 woman, 54yr) because of uncontrolled bacterial infection. No patients whose age was under 40yr (5 men, 4 women) died although a man needed IABP and 3 women did both IABP and PCPS. Sixteen patients were able to resume a normal life although 1 male patient needed permanent pacemaker, 1 female did cardiac resynchronization therapy, and a male and a female had left ventricular systolic dysfunction. In conclusion, the young patients had better prognosis than older even if mechanical assist is needed. Although half of patients needed mechanical assist, the prevention of multi-organ complications including bacterial infection is one of the most important keys in the treatment of fulminant myocarditis.

关键词： Myocarditis Mechanical Support Immunosuppressive Therapy Immunomodulation Therapy

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严寒环境下的人体冷耐受特性实验

哈尔滨工业大学学报 2021年第12期53卷 164-170页

作者：张宇陈超蔺洁张思琦小岛昌一严志刚绿色建筑环境与节能技术北京市重点实验室(北京工业大学) 北京100124 日本佐贺大学理工学系佐贺市840-8502日本北京二商东方食品集团有限公司北京100070

第24届冬季奥运会将于2022年2月在中国举行,主会场设在河北省崇礼地区。比赛期间,当地室外日平均气温大约为-17℃~-2℃。为有效提高户外观赛者热舒适感及观赛体验,把握户外观赛者人体冷耐受特性非常重要。为此,本研究利用北京地区某商... 详细信息

第24届冬季奥运会将于2022年2月在中国举行,主会场设在河北省崇礼地区。比赛期间,当地室外日平均气温大约为-17℃~-2℃。为有效提高户外观赛者热舒适感及观赛体验,把握户外观赛者人体冷耐受特性非常重要。为此,本研究利用北京地区某商业冷库的-14℃~-16℃人工环境条件,基于北京8名高校学生(4男,4女)开展了人体冷耐受实验,重点研究人体各部位的热反应特征、冷耐受极限时间、以及人体不可忍受时的生理极限阈值等问题。研究结果表明:受试者在-14℃~-16℃冷暴露环境、且服装热阻约为2.1 clo的实验条件下,手指、脚趾的皮肤温度下降速率最快、冷感最强烈,躯干及四肢部位的皮肤温度下降速率相对较慢、冷感相对较弱;手暴露与手插兜工况下,平均可持续停留时长分别为51、67 min,影响受试者热感觉以及持续停留时间长短的关键因素分别为手指与脚趾皮肤温度,生理极限阈值均值分别为11℃、16℃,且男女之间无显著性差异(P>0.05)。研究结果可为严寒环境下人体冷耐受特性及其改善人体热舒适性的局部供暖方法研究,提供基础数据参考。

关键词：冷暴露人体冷耐受皮肤温度与热感觉生理极限阈值实验

Neuron:成体脑细胞基因编辑调控个体运动

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现代生物医学进展 2017年第27期17卷 I0001-I0001页

作者： Yasmine El-Shamayleh Yoshiko kojima Robijanto Soetedjo Gregory D. Horwitz Washington National Primate Research Center University of Washington 1959 NE Pacific St. HSB I-728 UW Mailbox 357290 Seattle WA 98195 USA

来自华盛顿大学医学院的研究者们最近开发出了一种新的技术。能够将基因转入成体大脑的特定细胞中。这一技术已经在动物水平上得到了验证。最近的这一研究结果表明，该技术能够用于改变脑回路的功能，并改变动物的行为，相关结果发表在... 详细信息

来自华盛顿大学医学院的研究者们最近开发出了一种新的技术。能够将基因转入成体大脑的特定细胞中。这一技术已经在动物水平上得到了验证。最近的这一研究结果表明，该技术能够用于改变脑回路的功能，并改变动物的行为，相关结果发表在《Neuron》杂志上。

关键词：细胞基因大脑成体运动个体调控编辑华盛顿大学

Role of PV-Powered Vehicles in Low-Carbon Society and Some Approaches of High-Efficiency Solar Cell Modules for Cars

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Energy and Power Engineering 2020年第6期12卷 375-395页

作者： Masafumi Yamaguchi Taizo Masuda Kenji Araki Daisuke Sato Kan-Hua Lee Nobuaki kojima Tatsuya Takamoto Kenichi Okumura Akinori Satou Kazumi Yamada Takashi Nakado Yusuke Zushi Mitsuhiro Yamazaki Hiroyuki Yamada Toyota Technological Institute Nagoya Japan Toyota Motor Corporation Susono Japan Sharp Corporation Nara Japan Toyota Motor Corporation Toyota Japan Nissan Motor Corporation Yokosuka Japan New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization Kawasaki Japan

Development of highly-efficient photovoltaic (PV) modules and expanding its application fields are significant for the further development of PV technologies and realization of innovative green energy infrastructure based on PV. Especially, development of solar-powered vehicles as a new application is highly desired and very important for this end. This paper presents the impact of PV cell/module conversion efficiency on reduction in CO2 emission and increase in driving range of the electric based vehicles. Our studies show that the utilization of a highly-efficient (higher than 30%) PV module enables the solar-powered vehicle to drive 30 km/day without charging in the case of light weight cars with electric mileage of 17 km/kWh under solar irradiat

Dopamine cannot promote oligomerization of unoxidized <i>α</i>-synuclein

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Journal of Biophysical Chemistry 2013年第3期4卷 110-114页

作者： Sakurako Shimotakahara Mika Matsui Chiseko Sakuma Teruaki Takahashi Takashi Fujimoto Kazuo Furihata Masaki kojima Shohei Seino Tomoya Machinami Yoichi Shibusawa Kenji Uéda Mitsuru Tashiro Department of Chemistry School of Sciences and Engineering Meisei University Tokyo Japan Division of Agriculture and Agricultural Life Sciences The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan School of Life Science Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science Tokyo Japan School of Pharmacy Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences Tokyo Japan

α-Synuclein is the major component of the filamentous Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites that define neuropathological features of Parkinson’s disease and dementia with Lewy bodies. To investigate the oligomerization process of α-synuclein in association with dopamine (DA), the structural propensities to form oligomers were studied using NMR and other biophysical techniques. The1H-15N HSQC spectra indicated that both N- and C-termini interacted with DA. Although interactions with DA were also observed in the presence of glutathione by ESI-MS, the significant suppression of oligomerization was observed in the size exclusion chromatography, suggesting that oxidations of α-synuclein are required for its oligomerization.

关键词： α-Synuclein Dopamine Glutathione Oligomerization

续《月下小景》考——围绕《猎人故事》和《慷慨的王子》两篇

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长江大学学报（社会科学版） 2019年第4期42卷 58-62页

作者：小岛久代御茶之水女子大学

《月下小景》是沈从文从早期的习作转向创造性写作这一过程中,具有代表性意义的作品。探讨《月下小景》诸篇的写作资源及其转换表现的内在要素,对于理解作家的思想及写作价值颇为重要。《月下小景》中《猎人故事》改写自《法苑珠林》的... 详细信息

《月下小景》是沈从文从早期的习作转向创造性写作这一过程中,具有代表性意义的作品。探讨《月下小景》诸篇的写作资源及其转换表现的内在要素,对于理解作家的思想及写作价值颇为重要。《月下小景》中《猎人故事》改写自《法苑珠林》的《五分律》,不仅叙述的形式由佛与比丘的对话转换成了青衣人对猎人讲的故事,作者还创造了一种与其他故事不同的嵌套式叙述结构。其所隐含的讽刺“知足安分”“知足不辱”的老庄思想,在《边城》中得到了回应。《慷慨的王子》改写自《法苑珠林》的《佛说太子须大拿经》,故事内容初读只是把佛教故事A 翻译成现代汉语B,但通过设置新的叙述人及听众,极大拓展了小说的内涵,寄寓了沈从文对当政者在清末以后的中国,尤其是东北三省被帝国主义列强接连不断地蹂躏的现实中,招致国破家亡的事态而无为无策的不满。

关键词：猎人故事慷慨的王子佛经改写寄寓