检索结果-南通市图书馆

维普期刊数据库

Development of a biliary multi-hole self-expandable metallic stent for bile tract diseases: A case report

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2019年第11期7卷 1323-1329页

作者： makoto kobayashi Division of Gastroenterology Yokkaichi Municipal Hospital

BACKGROUND Uncovered stents used for malignant obstructions in the biliary tree, especially in the hilar area, are prone to obstruction by tumor ingrowths. In comparison, however, covered stents may block bile duct branches and are at risk of migration. We have developed a multi-hole self-expandable metallic stent (MHSEMS), with a hole in each cell, to prevent the obstruction of bile duct branches. In addition, the holes may prevent migration due to small ingrowths by reducing the tension of the membrane. CASE SUMMARY MHSEMS were placed in five patients with a malignant obstruction and one with post-endoscopic sphincterotomy bleeding. Each MHSEMS was successfully deployed in all cases. Patients showed no complications. Two cases were reviewed. Case 1: A 74-year-old male presented with jaundice and was diagnosed with a sigmoid colon cancer and giant liver metastases in the right liver lobe. A MHSEMS was placed in the left bile duct. The jaundice improved and peroral cholangioscopy was performed. Case 2: A 90-year-old female was admitted to hospital for jaundice and diagnosed with cholangiocarcinoma. A MHSEMS was placed in the left bile duct but after 8 months the stent became obstructed by tumor ingrowth. We treated the patient by ablation therapy. A silicone cover separated the internal bile duct from the surrounding tissue, protecting the latter from thermal injury during treatment by endobiliary ablation of the reobstruction. CONCLUSION A MHSEMS is a new choice of stent for biliary tract diseases.

关键词： Multi-hole self-expandable metallic stent Malignant biliary stricture Benign biliary stricture Hilar biliary obstruction Distal biliary obstruction Endobiliary radiofrequency ablation Case report

Efficient high harmonics generation by enhancement cavity driven with a post-compressed FCPA laser at 10 MHz

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High Power Laser Science and Engineering 2018年第2期6卷 45-50页

作者： Zhigang Zhao Akira Ozawa makoto Kuwata-Gonokami Yohei kobayashi The Institute for Solid State Physics The University of Tokyo Department of Physics Graduate School of Science The University of Tokyo

Efficient high harmonics generation(HHG) was demonstrated at 10 MHz repetition rate with an external femtosecond enhancement cavity, seeded by a ～70 fs post-compressed 10 MHz fiber chirped pulse amplifier(FCPA) laser. Operation lasting over 30 min with 0.1 m W outcoupled power at 149 nm was demonstrated. It was found that shorter pulse was beneficial for alleviating the nonlinear plasma effect and improving the efficiency of HHG. Low finesse cavity can relax the plasma nonlinearity clamped intra-cavity power and improve the cavity-locking stability. The pulse duration is expected to be below 100 fs for both 1040 nm and 149 nm outputs, making it ideal for applications such as time-resolved photoemission spectroscopy.

关键词： enhancement cavity high harmonics generation ultrafast fiber lasers

维普期刊数据库

ViVi模特们与T恤。 emma、maria、Erica present

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

美眉 2019年第6期 38-43页

作者： Mariko kobayashi makoto Muto

这样的季节一定要提到的就是流行T恤!穿起来轻松又时尚。但是要如何搭配呢,在迎来新年号的这个夏天,为大家介绍流行T恤的穿搭～。超级容易搭配的LOGO T首先要有1件想在穿搭中打造一点亮点的时候,果然还是选择LOGO T。无论加入到怎样的... 详细信息

这样的季节一定要提到的就是流行T恤!穿起来轻松又时尚。但是要如何搭配呢,在迎来新年号的这个夏天,为大家介绍流行T恤的穿搭～。超级容易搭配的LOGO T首先要有1件想在穿搭中打造一点亮点的时候,果然还是选择LOGO T。无论加入到怎样的穿搭中都能打造平衡感,时尚度也一下子提升!

关键词：时尚感 Erica present maria 女人味动物纹

Efficacy and safety of over-the-scope clip: Including complications after endoscopic submucosal dissection

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2013年第18期19卷 2752-2760页

作者： Noriko Nishiyama Hirohito Mori Hideki Kobara Kazi Rafiq Shintarou Fujihara Mitsuyoshi kobayashi makoto Oryu Tsutomu Masaki Department of Gastroenterology and Neurology Faculty of Medicine Kagawa University Kagawa 761-0796 Japan Department of Pharmacology Faculty of Medicine Kagawa University Kagawa 761-0796 Japan

AIM: To retrospectively review the results of over-thescope clip (OTSC) use in our hospital and to examine the feasibility of using the OTSC to treat perforations after endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). METHODS: We enrolled 23 patients who presented with gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding, fistulae and perforations and were treated with OTSCs (Ovesco Endoscopy GmbH, Tuebingen, Germany) between November 2011 and September 2012. Maximum lesion size was defined as lesion diameter. The number of OTSCs to be used per patient was not decided until the lesion was completely closed. We used a twin grasper (Ovesco Endoscopy GmbH, Tuebingen, Germany) as a grasping device for all the patients. A 9 mm OTSC was chosen for use in the esophagus and colon, and a 10 mm device was used for the stomach, duodenum and rectum. The overall success rate and complications were evaluated, with a particular emphasis on patients who had undergone ESD due to adenocarcinoma. In technical successful cases we included not only complete closing by using OTSCs, but also partial closing where complete closure with OTSCs is almost difficult. In overall clinical successful cases we included only complete closing by using only OTSCs perfectly. All the OTSCs were placed by 2 experienced endoscopists. The sites closed after ESD included not only the perforation site but also all defective ulcers sites.RESULTS: A total of 23 patients [mean age 77 years (range 64-98 years)] underwent OTSC placement during the study period. The indications for OTSC placement were GI bleeding (n = 9), perforation (n = 10), fistula (n = 4) and the prevention of post-ESD duodenal artificial ulcer perforation (n = 1). One patient had a perforation caused by a glycerin enema, after which a fistula formed. Lesion closure using the OTSC alone was successful in 19 out of 23 patients, and overall success rate was 82.6%. A large lesion size (greater than 20 mm) and a delayed diagnosis (more than 1 wk) were the major contributing factors for the overall unsuccessful clinical cases

关键词： Over-the-scope clip Gastrointestinal bleed-ing Endoscopic submucosal dissection complications Gastrointestinal fistulae Gastrointestinal perforation

In Vivo Development of Fetal Pig Kidneys in Mature Monkeys under Clinically Approved Immunosuppressant Drugs

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Engineering 2022年第3期8卷 65-73页

作者： Tsuyoshi Takamura Kenji Matsui Naoto Matsumoto Yatsumu Saito Toshinari Fujimoto Susumu Tajiri Shuichiro Yamanaka Kei Matsumoto Akimitsu kobayashi Izumi Yamamoto Hiroshi Sasaki Haruyuki Hirayama Hitomi Matsunari Kazuaki Nakano Hiroshi Nagashima Akihiko Kiyoshi Takao Kuroda makoto Inoue Takeshi Miyawaki Takashi Yokoo Eiji kobayashi Division of Nephrology and Hypertension Department of Internal MedicineThe Jikei University School of MedicineTokyo 105-8461Japan Department of Urology The Jikei University School of MedicineTokyo 105-8461Japan Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery The Jikei University School of MedicineTokyo 105-8461Japan Meiji University International Institute for Bio-Resource Research Kanagawa 214-8571Japan Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma Co. Ltd.Osaka-fu 564-0053Japan Department of Kidney Regenerative Medicine The Jikei University School of MedicineTokyo 105-8461Japan

Controlling the immune response with only clinically approved immunosuppressant drugs is difficult in renal heterotra ns plantation from pigs to nonhuman primates.Moreover,to the best of our knowledge,no reports exist on the use of fetal pigs as kidney donors.This study aimed to compare the degree of transplant rejection between neonatal and fetal kidneys,with genetically unmodified pigs as donors and cynomolgus monkeys as recipients.The left kidneys of the recipient monkeys were removed,followed by transplantation of neonatal as well as fetal pig kidneys,which had undergone vascular anastomosis at the same site,into the retroperitoneum.Immunosuppression was performed with only US Food and Drug Administration-approved drugs.The fetal kidneys were transplanted into the omentum and paraaortic regions of cynomolgus monkeys.Consequently,the engraftment and development of the transplanted tissues were pathologically examined by sampling over time(twice in each experiment).An acute rejection was observed after a few weeks in neonatal renal grafts with vascular anastomosis.However,fetal pig kidneys were spared from rejection despite the administration of the same immunosuppressive protocol to the monkeys and the recipient blood vessels flowing into the fetal kidneys.The immunogenicity of fetal kidneys in pig-monkey renal heterotransplantation was lower than that of neonatal kidneys.

关键词： Cynomolgus monkey Pig Kidney Fetal kidney Immunosuppression

维普期刊数据库

Deciphering Starch Quality of Rice Kernels Using Metabolite Profiling and Pedigree Network Analysis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Molecular Plant 2012年第2期5卷 442-451页

作者： Miyako Kusano Atsushi Fukushima Naoko Fujita Yozo Okazaki makoto kobayashi Naoko Fujita Oitome Kaworu Ebana Kazuki Saito RIKEN Plant Science Center Tsurumi Yokohama 230-0045 Japan KIHARA Institute for Biological Research Yokohama City University Totsuka Yokohama 244-0813 Japan Department of Biological Production Akita Prefectural University Akita 010-0195 Japan National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences 2-1-2 Kannondai Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-8602 Japan Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Chiba University Chiba 260-8675 Japan

The physiological properties of rice grains are immediately obvious to consumers. High-coverage metabolomic characterization of the rice diversity research set predicted a negative correlation between fatty acid and lipid levels and amylose/total starch ratio （amylose ratio）, but the reason for this is unclear. To obtain new insight into the relationships among the visual phenotypes of rice kernels, starch granule structures, amylose ratios, and metabolite changes, we investigated the metabolite changes of five Japonica cultivars with various amylose ratios and two knockout mutants （e 1, a Starch synthase Ilia （SSIIla）-deficient mutant and the SSIIla/starch branching enzyme （BE） double-knockout mutant 4019） by using mass spectrometry-based metabolomics techniques. Scanning electron microscopy clearly showed that the two mutants had unusual starch granule structures. The metabolomic compositions of two cultivars with high amylose ratios （Hoshiyutaka and Yumetoiro） exhibited similar patterns, while that of the double-knockout mutant, which has an extremely high amylose ratio, differed. Rice pedigree network analysis of the cultivars and the mutants provided insight into the association between metabolic-trait properties and their underlying genetic basis in rice breeding in Japan. Multidimensional scaling analysis revealed that the Hoshiyutaka and Yumetoiro cultivars were Indica-like, yet they are classified as Japonica subpopulations. Exploring metabolomic traits is a powerful way to follow rice genetic traces and breeding history.

关键词： starch quality traits amylose ratio metabolite profiling pedigree networks rice.

Contact Resistance Characteristics of Relays Operated in Vapors Evaporated from Non-Silicone-Type Acryl-Based Polymeric Products Cured in Various Manners

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Contact Resistance Characteristics of Relays Operated in Vap...

Repetitive administration of cultured human CD34+cells improve adenine-induced kidney injury in mice

The 26th International Conference on Electrical contacts and the 4th International Conference on Reliability of Electrical Products & Electrical Contacts

作者： makoto Hasegawa Nanae kobayashi Yoshiyuki Kohno Hiroshi Ando Chitose Institute of Science and Technology Kaneka Corporation OsakaJapan

The authors have already reported that when relays were operated to break load currents in vapors evaporated from an acryl-based non-silicone-type polymeric cured product that can be used as replac

ISBN: (纸本)9781622763136

The authors have already reported that when relays were operated to break load currents in vapors evaporated from an acryl-based non-silicone-type polymeric cured product that can be used as replac

关键词： Polyacrylate Silicone Siloxane Contact resistance Contact failure Arc discharges contact resistance relay Vapors heating chambers product types load current operating frequency Pickled deterioration break operation polymers

来源： cnki会议评论

在线全文

cnki会议

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Stem Cells 2023年第4期15卷 268-280页

作者： Takayasu Ohtake Shoichi Itaba Amankeldi A Salybekov Yin Sheng Tsutomu Sato Mitsuru Yanai makoto Imagawa Shigeo Fujii Hiroki Kumagai Masamitsu Harata Takayuki Asahara Shuzo kobayashi Regenerative Medicine The Center for Cell Therapy&Regenerative MedicineShonan Kamakura General HospitalKamakura 247-8533KanagawaJapan Kidney Disease and Transplant center Shonan Kamakura General HospitalKamakura 247-8533KanagawaJapan Regenerative Medicine Shonan Research Institute of Innovative MedicineKamakura 247-8533KanagawaJapan Kamakura Techno-science Inc. Kamakura 248-0036Japan Advanced Medicine Science Tokai University School of MedicineIsehara 259-1193Japan Department of Pathology Sapporo Tokushukai HospitalSapporo 004-0041Japan Department of Pathology Sapporo Medical CenterSapporo 004-0041Japan Human Life CORD Japan Inc Chuo-ku 103-0012TokyoJapan Cell Processing and Cell/Genome Analysis Center The Center for Cell Therapy&Regenerative MedicineShonan Kamakura General HospitalKamakura 247-8533KanagawaJapan Kidney Disease and Transplant Center Shonan Kamakura General HospitalKamakura 247-8533KanazawaJapan

BACKGROUND There is no established treatment to impede the progression or restore kidney function in human chronic kidney disease(CKD).AIM To examine the efficacy of cultured human CD34+cells with enhanced proliferating potential in kidney injury in mice.METHODS Human umbilical cord blood(UCB)-derived CD34+cells were incubated for one week in vasculogenic conditioning medium.Vasculogenic culture significantly increased the number of CD34+cells and their ability to form endothelial progenitor cell colony-forming units.Adenineinduced tubulointerstitial injury of the kidney was induced in immunodeficient non-obese diabetic/severe combined immunodeficiency mice,and cultured human UCB-CD34+cells were administered at a dose of 1×106/mouse on days 7,14,and 21 after the start of adenine diet.RESULTS Repetitive administration of cultured UCB-CD34+cells significantly improved the time-course of kidney dysfunction in the cell therapy group compared with that in the control group.Both interstitial fibrosis and tubular damage were significantly reduced in the cell therapy group compared with those in the control group(P<0.01).Microvasculature integrity was significantly preserved(P<0.01)and macrophage infiltration into kidney tissue was dramatically decreased in the cell therapy group compared with those in the control group(P<0.001).CONCLUSION Early intervention using human cultured CD34+cells significantly improved the progression of tubulointerstitial kidney injury.Repetitive administration of cultured human UCB-CD34+cells significantly improved tubulointerstitial damage in adenine-induced kidney injury in mice via vasculoprotective and anti-inflammatory effects.

关键词： Chronic kidney disease CD34+cell Adenine Tubulointerstitial injury Quality and quantity control culture Umbilical cord blood

A Study into Blood Flow, Heart Rate Variability, and Body Surface Temperature While Listening to Music

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Health 2018年第2期10卷 181-188页

作者： Kenichi Itao makoto Komazawa Hiroyuki kobayashi WINFrontier Laboratory WINFrontier Co. Ltd. Tokyo Japan JUNTENDO University Tokyo Japan

In this study we examined the relaxing effects of listening to music on a total of 12 women aged from their 20s to their 40s by measuring their blood flow, heart rate variability, and their body surface temperature. As a result, We found that there was a tendency for the volume of blood flow to the fingertips to significantly increase when listening to classical music, but there was a variety of changes in blood flow between each age group for healing music and J-Pop music. When measuring heart rate it was found that the LF/HF value, which is an index for the autonomic nervous system which shows tension and stress, fell significantly when listening to each type of music. Lastly, there was a trend for body surface temperature to rise when listening to classical or healing music, a rise which was particularly significant when listening to healing music. This study shows that a relaxing effect can be expected for all indices when listening to classical music. However, for healing music and J-Pop, personal musical preferences seemed to have an effect and the results were varied.

关键词： Music Blood Flow Heart Rate Variability Autonomic Nervous System Body Surface Temperature