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Tin electronucleation and growth from Sn(II) in nonaqueous solutions based on ethylene glycol: Electrochemical behavior and temperature effect

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Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2023年

作者： kiem do van Nguyen van Hieu Tu Le Manh Phenikaa Research and Technology Institute (PRATI)， A&A Green Phoenix Group Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering， Phenikaa University Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering， Phenikaa Institute for Advanced Study (PIAS)， Phenikaa University

Thermodynamic and kinetic aspects of tin electronucleation and growth processes onto a glassy carbon electrode from SnCl2·2H2O dissolved in ethylene glycol solutions were studied. Typical reduction and oxidation peaks observed in voltammograms have demonstrated the capability of ethylene glycol solutions to electrodeposit Sn. The temperature-dependence of diffusion coefficient values derived from potentiodynamic and potentiostatic studies helped to determine and validate estimations of the activation energy for Sn(II) bulk diffusion. Chronoamperometric results have identified that， the suitable model to describe the early stage of Sn electrodeposition could be composed of Sn three-dimensional nucleation and diffusion-controlled growth and water reduction contributions， which was duly validated by theoretical and experimental approaches. From the model， typical kinetic parameters such as nucleation frequency， A， number density of tin nuclei， N0， and D， were determined. The presence of tin nuclei with excellent quality and their structure were verified using SEM， EDX， and XRD techniques.

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Comparative Chemical Research in Essential Oils from Six Apiaceae Species Growing in the Northern Region of Vietnam

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2024年第7期93卷 1677-1687页

作者： Nguyen Quang Hung Nguyen Thanh Tung Nguyen Phuong Hanh Chu Thi Thu Ha Nguyen Thi Nhung Nguyen Thai An Vu Xuan Giang Luong van Hao Oleh Koshovyi Ain Raal Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology(VAST)Cau GiayHa Noi100000Viet Nam Graduate University of Science and Technology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology(VAST)Cau GiayHa Noi100000Viet Nam Department of Pharmacognosy Faculty of Pharmacognosy and Traditional MedicineHanoi University of PharmacyHoan KiemHa Noi100000Viet Nam Sa Pa Research Center of Medicinal Materials National Institute of Medicinal MaterialsDien Bien PhuSa PaLao Cai330000Viet Nam Institute of Pharmacy Faculty of MedicineUniversity of TartuTartu50411Estonia

Our study aimed to compare the essential oil(EO)concentration and composition of several Apiaceae species growing in the Northern region of *** yields of EOs from materials ranged from 0.03%(root EO of Angelica acutiloba and aerial parts EO of Heracleum bivittatum)-0.27%(leaf EO of Xyloselinum vietnamense).Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS)allowed the identiﬁcation of 74 components in the EOs of six Apiaceae species,making up 94.4%–100.0%of the *** EO from Angelica acutiloba,(Z)-ligustilide accounted for an extremely large proportion(94.9%).EO of Angelica pubescens was dominated by six character-istic components includingα-pinene(21.5%),β-phellandrene(18.1%),p-cymene(12.2%),3-methylnonane(8.7%),o-cymene(8.1%),and D-sylvestrene(6.2%).The EO from Cryptotaenia japonica was characterized by high amounts ofα-selinene(48.7%),β-selinene(23.7%),and trans-β-farnesene(5.4%).The EOs from leaves and stems of Xyloselinum vietnamense were characterized by high concentrations of sabinene(69.8%and 33.8%),4-terpineol(8.7%and 7.4%)andβ-pinene(4.0%and 6.5%)while EOs from aerial parts and root of Xylo-selinum leonidii comprise four characteristic monoterpenes includingα-pinene(28.2%and 52.8%),β-pinene(7.9%and 10.3%),β-phellandrene(7.6%and 15.3%),and sabinene(3.0%and 4.1%).Additionally,cryptone is also one of the major components in the EO of Xyloselinum leonidii(13.2%in the aerial parts oil and 2.8%in the root oil).In the EOs isolated from the aerial parts and root of Heracleum bivittatum,α-pinene(22.5%and 70.2%)andβ-pinene(43.2%and 20.0%)were the predominant *** appeared in the EO from aerial parts of Heracleum bivittatum with a relatively high concentration(13.5%)while bornyl acetate(5.1%)was also one of the main components in the EO from its aerial parts but was not detected in other Apiaceae species in the present *** databases help identify and control the quality of plant material studied from the family Apiaceae growing in Vietnam.

关键词： Apiaceae essential oil terpenoids gaschromatography-mass spectrometry

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试管植物形态发生的控制

世界科学 1983年第4期 24-28页

作者： kiem M. Tran Thanh van 张丕方

完整植物和外植体一粒种子离开母体后随着信息重新建成具有与母体类似的形态、结构和功能的一个完整植物。信息在胚里如何保持和如何表达,还了解得不很清楚。我们所知道的是由一个相当简单的受精卵,通过连续的有丝分裂,而且最先是不均... 详细信息

完整植物和外植体一粒种子离开母体后随着信息重新建成具有与母体类似的形态、结构和功能的一个完整植物。信息在胚里如何保持和如何表达,还了解得不很清楚。我们所知道的是由一个相当简单的受精卵,通过连续的有丝分裂,而且最先是不均等分裂,然后形成一个复杂而成熟的多细胞有机体。我们现在面对着一个具有功能特化、结构协调有一定模式的细胞、组织和器官的集合体,它们具有活着的有机体所特有的特征:它们的各个细胞,通过有内在联系的网络系统,在时间和空间上是固定的,这个网络系统,由各个基本粒子、分子、原子和大分子联结在一起,组成复杂的有机体。这个整体的任何部分发生变化,导致组成部分的不同排列以及在这个内在相互联系的网络系统中出现新的情况。

关键词：形态发生形态建成生长素愈伤组织创伤组织细胞分裂激动素动力精植物生长调节物质外植体遗传变化细胞层植物激素试管培养原生质体试管植物烟草单倍体细胞叶枕器官发生不均等分裂

Marker-Assisted Selection of Xa21 Conferring Resistance to Bacterial Leaf Blight in indica Rice Cultivar LT2

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Rice science 2018年第1期25卷 52-56页

作者： Hue Thi NGUYEN Quang Hong VU Tan van MAI Thu Thi NGUYEN Lam Duc VU Tung Thanh NGUYEN Long Viet NGUYEN Hien Thu Thi VU Hue Thi NONG Trung Nguyen DINH Nakano TOSHITSUGU Liet van VU Crop Research and Development Institute Vietnam National University of Agriculture Trau Qui Gia Lam Hanoi 10000 Vietnam Faculty of Agronomy Vietnam National University of Agriculture Trau Qui Gia Lam Hanoi 10000 Vietnam Faculty of Biotechnology Vietnam National University of Agriculture Trau Qui Gia Lam Hanoi 10000 Vietnam Faculty of Land Management Vietnam National University of Agriculture Trau Qui Gia Lam Hanoi 10000 Vietnam Japan International Cooperation Agency 16 Phan Chu Trinh Hoan Kiem Hanoi 10000 Vietnam

Bacterial leaf blight of rice (BLB), caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, is one of the most destructive diseases in Asian rice fields. A high-quality rice variety, LT2, was used as the recipient ***21, which carries the Xa21 gene, was used as the donor parent. The resistance gene Xa21 was introduced into LT2 by marker-assisted backcrossing. Three Xoo races were used to inoculate the improved lines following the clipping method. Eleven BC_3F_3 lines carrying Xa21 were obtained based on molecular markers and agronomic performance. The 11 lines were then inoculated with the three Xoo races. All the 11 improved lines showed better resistance to BLB than the recipient parent LT2. Based on the level of resistance to BLB and their agronomic performance, five lines (BC_3F_3 5.***.5.1, BC_3F_3 5.***.5.12, BC_3F_3 8.***.6.44, BC_3F_3 9.***.4.1 and BC_3F_3 9.***.4.23) were selected as the most promising for commercial release. These improved lines could contribute to rice production in terms of food security.

关键词： rice backcrossing bacterial leaf blight marker-assisted selection

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