检索结果-南通市图书馆

chinese Science Bulletin 2002年第13期47卷 1119-1124页

作者： CHU Xuelei, SUN Min & ZHOU Meifuinstitute of geology and geophysics, {3. Academy of sciences, beijing 100029, china key laboratory of mineral resources, institute of geology and geophysics, {3. Academy of sciences, beijing 100101, china Department institute of geology and geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China key laboratory of mineral resources Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Department of Earth sciences The University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China

By comparing PGE patterns of sulfide ores with that of basic-ultrabasic dikes occurring in the Dajing Cu-polymetallic deposit, we discover that there are similar positive slopes between the basic-ultrabasic dikes and the black ores composed mainly of sphalerite and galena, reflecting affinity of their source. The PGE patterns of the yellow ores composed basically of chalcopyrite, arsenopyrite and pyrite are actually different. One is close to the pattern of the mantle 1herzolite, and others resemble the pattern of the basic rocks. However, the concentrations of Ru are higher in the yellow ores, reflecting that sulfur attains or approaches saturation in their parent magma. The PGE characteristics of ores and dikes show that the magmas derived from the deep of crust and the metallogenic elements were supplied mainly by growth material of the crust. In addition, the mantle-derived magma also offered some elements.

关键词： Da Hinggan area polymetallic deposit PGE pattern hypomagma.

Ore-forming fluid and mineralization of Caijiaying and Dajing polymetallic ore deposits

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china Earth sciences 2004年第2期47卷 97-107页

作者： WANG Lijuan,WANG Jingbin, WANG Yuwang & ZHU Heping1. key laboratory of mineral resources, institute of geology and geophysics, chinese Academy of {3., beijing 100029, china 2. beijing institute of geology for mineral resources, beijing 100012, china Correspondence should be addressed to Wang Lijuan (email: wlj@***) 1. key laboratory of mineral resources Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences 100029 Beijing China 2. beijing institute of geology for {3. resources 100012 Beijing China

Fluid inclusions from the Dajing and Caijiaying deposits have nearly the same homogenization temperature. Correlation between temperature and salinity shows that both Sn- and Cu-bearing fluids Sn and Cu were present in the Dajing deposit but only one kind of fluids continuously evolved in the Caijiaying deposit. Study on rare earth elements (REE) in ancient fluid from the inclusions indicates that the fluid of Sn mineralizing stage in Dajing was derived from remelting magma of the continental crust, and the fluid of Cu-Pb-Zn mineralizing stage in the Dajing deposit and the fluid of Cu-Pb-Zn mineralization in the Caijiaying deposit were derived from the mantle. It is concluded that the Cu-Pb-Zn mineralizations in the Dajing and Caijiaying deposits resulted from the identical tectono-thermal event of magma-fluids induced by Mesozoic tectonic transition and extension in the eastern part of North china Craton.

关键词： Caijiaying, Dajing, Mesozoic tectonic transition, ore-forming fluid, REE.

Research progress in studies on the coalbed gas geochemistry

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2006年第3期16卷 215-220页

作者： TAO Mingxin (College of resources sciences & Technology, beijing Normal University, beijing 100875, china key laboratory of Gas Geochemistry, institute of geology and geophysics, chinese Academy of sciences, Lanzhou 73.000, china) [a]College of resources sciences & Technology Beijing Normal University Beijing China [b]key laboratory of Gas Geochemistry Institute of Geology and Geophysics Lanzhou China

The current situation of geochemical studies on coalbed gas is reviewed in this paper. Generally, coalbed gas is composi-tionally dominated by methane with δ13.1 values ranging approximately from - 80‰ to - 10‰. However, few isotopic studies have been carried out on other components of coalbed gas except for hydrogen and carbon dioxide, whose δDCH4 values available for utilization vary from - 3.3. to - 117‰, and δ13.CO2 values from - 29. 4‰ to + 18. 6‰. Two major types of coalbed gas, thermogenic gas and secondary biogenic gas, have been identified, and there are also some other classification criteria. Compared with conventional natural gases, coalbed gas has a wide distribution range of δ13.1 and δ13.CO2 values, especially possessing some extremely heavy values. Current problems that remain unsolved in the coalbed gas geochemistry include the variation mechanism, controlling factors and application of carbon and hydrogen isotopes of methane, the relation between the values of δ13.1 and Ro, the systematic classification scheme and criterion of genetic types, and the application of the coalbed gas geochemistry in evaluating target districts of the coalbed gas exploration.

关键词： coalbed gas geochemistry isotopic composition genetic type novel resource.

Cosmogenic ^(21)Ne concentrations and exposure ages of summit bedrocks in the Grove Mountains,Antarctica

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china Earth sciences 2010年第4期53卷 518-521页

作者： KONG Ping1,2,DING Lin2,LAI QingZhou2 & HUANG FeiXin3.1 key laboratory of the Earth’s Deep Interior,institute of {3. and geophysics,chinese Academy of sciences,beijing 100029,china 2 key laboratory of Continental Collision and Plateau Uplift,institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,chinese Academy of sciences,beijing 100085,china 3.institute of mineral resources Research,china Metallurgical {3. Bureau,beijing 100025,china 1. key laboratory of the Earth’s Deep Interior Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100029 China2. Key Laboratory of Continental Collision and Plateau Uplift Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100085 China3. Institute of Mineral Resources Research China Metallurgical Geology Bureau Beijing 100025 China

Various sources of 21Ne and 22Ne exist in surface rocks:cosmogenic,in situ nucleogenic from internal U and Th,trapped crustal nucleogenic and trapped *** paper reports the first measurement,in china,of cosmogenic 21Ne and 22Ne in surface *** developed a unique sample pre-treatment procedure that effectively removed inclusions inside quartz grains,and thus maximally reduced nucleogenic contributions of 21Ne and ***-heating experiments show that concen-trations of cosmogenic 21Ne and 22Ne in summit bedrock samples R9202 and R9203.from Grove Mountains,Antarctica,are(3.83.0.87)×108 and(5.22±0.51)×108 atoms/g,*** corresponding minimum exposure ages are 2.2±0.5 and 3.0±0.3.*** indicates that the ice sheet in East Antarctica was uncovered the crest of Mount Harding,a typical nunatak in Grove Mountains,since at least mid-Pliocene.

关键词： 21Ne cosmogenic nuclide exposure age Antarctica Grove Mountains

^(40)Ar-^(3.)Ar thermochronology of two ductile shear zones from Yiwulüshan,West Liaoning Region: Age constraints on the Mesozoic tectonic events

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

chinese Science Bulletin 2002年第13期47卷 1113-1118页

作者： ZHANG Xiaohui, LI Tiesheng & PU ZhipingResearch Center of mineral resources Exploration, institute of geology and geophysics, {3. Academy of sciences, beijing 100101, china Guangzhou institute of Geochemistry, {3. Academy of sciences, Guangzhou 51 Research Center of mineral resources Exploration Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Guangzhou institute of Geochemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou China

Two ductile shear zones trending EW and NNE respectively not only controlled the tectonic framework of the northern North china, but also constrained the geody-namic background for gold mineralization in this region. Field observations and microstructural analyses reveal that the EW trending ductile shear zones are mainly contributed to dextral compressional deformation resulting from top-to-the-southeast oblique thrust shearing, whereas the NNE trending ones are genetically related to sinistral strike-slip and extensional faulting. One sample from the former yielded an 40Ar-3.Ar plateau age of (219±4) Ma (Bi) and two samples from the latter gave 40Ar-3.Ar plateau ages of (116± 2) Ma (Bi) and (127±3. Ma (Bi). These ages provide constraints on the top-to-the-southeast oblique thrusting event occurring in Late Triassic and the sinistral extensional and strike-slip faulting event which occurred in Early Cretaceous.

关键词： 40Ar-3.Ar age biotite ductile shear zone West Liaoning Region.

^(40)Ar-^(3.)Ar ages of the Louzidian-Dachengzi ductile shear zone near Chifeng,Inner Mongolia and their tectonic significance

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

chinese Science Bulletin 2002年第15期47卷 1292-1297页

作者： ZHANG Xiaohui, LI Tiesheng, PU Zhiping & WANG HuiResearch Center for mineral resources Exploration, institute of geology and geophysics, {3. Academy of sciences, beijing 100101, china Guangzhou institute of Geochemistry, {3. Academy of sciences, G Research Center for mineral resources Exploration Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Guangzhou institute of Geochemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou China

The Louzidian normal fault occurs as the eastern detachment fault of the Kalaqin metamorphic core complex. Field observations and microstructural analyses reveal that the Louzidian-Dachengzi ductile shear zone developed in its lower-plate was genetically related to sinistral strike-slips and extensional faulting. Two samples from this ductile shear zone yield 40Ar-3.Ar plateau ages of 13. Ma (Bi) and 126 Ma (Kp), which are concordant with their isochron ages. The plateau age of 13. Ma (Bi) records the formation age of the ductile shear zone. The inconsistent relationship between the earlier strike-slip ductile shear zone and the later normal fault makes the Kalaqin Quasi-metamorphic core complex distinctive from Cordil-leran nietamorphic core complex. These ages provide important geochronological data for putting constraints on the formation age and genesis of such ductile shear zones.

关键词： 40Ar-3.Ar age Sinistral strike-slip Louzidian-Dachengzi ductile shear zone Metamorphic core complex.

Chronological record of the Early Mesozoic underplating in the northern margin of North china—U-Pb chronometry of zircons in the Late Mesozoic andesite from Western Liaoning

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2007年第8期17卷 943-947页

作者： Shao ji'an~(1,2**) Zhang Hongfu~2 Liu Xiaoming~3.Li Zhitong~4 (1.School of Earth and Space sciences,Peking University,beijing 100871,china 2.{3. of geology and geophysics and key laboratory of mineral resources,chinese Academy of sciences,beijing 100029,china 3.key laboratory of Continental Dynamics,Northwestern University,Xi'an 710069,china 4.{3. of geology and mineral resources of Shenyang,Shenyang 11003.,china) [a]School of Earth and Space sciences Peking University Beijing China [b]laboratory of mineral resources Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Geology and Continental Dynamics Beijing China [c]key laboratory of Continental Dynamics Northwestern university Xi'an China [d]institute of geology and mineral {3. of Shenyang Shenyang China

Cathodoluminescence spectroscopic analysis of zircons in the uppermost sanukites of the early Cretaceous Yixian Forma- tion in Western Liaoning reveals zoning structures of the zircons in the volcanic rocks. LA-ICP-MS chronometry shows that the central part of the zircons is remnant zircon with a U-Pb dating of 254 Ma,which is consistent with the age of the Early Mesozoic underplating granulites,and that the periphery is zircon crystallizing out of the host magma with a U-Pb dating of 116 Ma,which is highly consistent with the Ar-Ar dating of the host volcanic *** of the clinopyroxenes xenocrystals in the sanukites are similar to those of the clinopyroxenes in the underplating granulites,indicating that the granulites accreted to the lower crust in the Early Mesozoic have been reformed and disrupted by the upwelling diapers of the asthenosphere and taken part in formation of the sanukites in the Late Mesozoic.

关键词： northern margin of North china Mesozoic volcanic rock U-Pb chronometry of zircon underplating granulite

Criteria for defining and recognizing the various orders of sequences in outcrop sequence stratigraphy

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china Earth sciences 2004年第7期47卷 618-629页

作者： WANG Xunlian Faculty of Earth sciences and mineral resources,{3. University of Geosciences, beijing 100083.{3. State key laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing institute of geology and Palaeontology, chinese Academy of sciences, Nanjing 210008,{3. 1. Faculty of Earth sciences and mineral resources China University of Geosciences 100083 Beijing China 2. State key laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology Chinese Academy of Sciences 210008 Nanjing China

The regional distribution in different depositional facies belts is here regarded as an important criterion for defining and recognizing the various orders of sequences. The third-order sequence is possibly global in nature, which may be discerned in different depositional facies belts in one continental margin and can be correlated over long distances, sometimes even worldwide. Commonly, correlation of subsequence (fourth-order sequence with time interval of 0.51.5 Ma) is difficult in different facies belts, although some of them may also be worldwide in distribution. A subsequence should be able to discern and correlate within at least one facies belt. The higher-order sequences, including microsequence (fifth-order sequence) and minisequence (sixth-order sequence), are regional or local in distribution. They may reflect the longer and shorter Milankovitch cycles respectively. Sequence and subsequence are usually recognizable in different facies belts, while microsequence and minisequence may be distinguished only in shallow marine deposits, but not in slope and basin facies deposits. A brief discussion is made on the essential conditions for correct identification of sequences, useful methods of study, and problems meriting special attention in outcrop sequence stratigraphy.

关键词： outcrop sequence stratigraphy, facies belt, sequence, subsequence, microsequence, minisequence, meter-scale cyclothem, Milankovitch cycle.

Quantitative assessment of the complexity of geological structures in terms of seismic propagators

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china Earth sciences 2010年第1期53卷 54-63页

作者： FU LiYun key laboratory of the Earth’s Deep Interior,institute of {3. and geophysics,chinese Academy of sciences,beijing 100029,china 1. key laboratory of the Earth’s Deep Interior Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100029 China

How a wave interacts with heterogeneous media has been pursued by many *** complexity of subsurface heterogeneities is seismologically a relative concept to wavelengths of seismic waves.A growing perception is that velocity variations,propagation angles,and computational accuracies are closely related at a variety of scales.A tentative strategy to quantitatively evaluate the complexity of subsurface heterogeneous media is presented in this article to see what scales of geological heterogeneities to be captured by *** express complex subsurface structures as the slowness-and angularheterogeneity spectra to quantify velocity contrasts and dipping-angle distributions of complex geological *** the other hand,the scaling characteristics of a propagator are measured through dispersion analysis by its angular spectra plotted against refractive indexes and propagation angles,respectively.A parameter termed as imaging efficiency is introduced by associating the geological heterogeneity spectra with the propagator's angular spectra to understand the coherent interference between the medium's heterogeneity and the propagator's scaling ***,a complexity coefficient can be defined to evaluate geological complexities in terms of *** application of this strategy is demonstrated to the SEG/EAEG salt model.

关键词： geological heterogeneity spectra seismic imaging propagator’s angular spectra imaging efficiency complexity coefficient

Uncertainty in magnetic activity indices

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science china(Technological sciences) 2008年第10期51卷 1659-1664页

作者： XU WenYao institute of geology and geophysics, chinese Academy of sciences, {3. 100029, china institute of geology and geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100029 China

Magnetic activity indices are widely used in theoretical studies of solar-terrestrial coupling and space weather prediction. However, the indices suffer from various uncertainties, which limit their application and even mislead to incorrect conclu-sion. In this paper we analyze three most popular indices, Kp, AE and Dst. Three categories of uncertainties in magnetic indices are discussed: "data uncertainty" originating from inadequate data processing, "station uncertainty" caused by in-complete station covering, and "physical uncertainty" stemming from unclear physical mechanism. A comparison between magnetic disturbances and related indices indicate that the residual Sq will cause an uncertainty of 1―2 in K meas-urement, the uncertainty in saturated AE is as much as 50%, and the uncertainty in Dst index caused by the partial ring currents is about a half of the partial ring cur-rent.

关键词： magnetic activity indices Kp AE Dst solar-terrestrial coupling space weather