检索结果-南通市图书馆

Review on the design of high-strength and hydrogen-embrittlement-resistant steels

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第7期31卷 1572-1589页

作者： Zhiyu Du Rongjian Shi Xingyu Peng kewei Gao Xiaolu Pang Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering School of Materials Science and EngineeringUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Institute for Materials Intelligent Technology Liaoning Academy of MaterialsShenyang 110010China

Given the carbon peak and carbon neutrality era,there is an urgent need to develop high-strength steel with remarkable hydrogen embrittlement *** is crucial in enhancing toughness and ensuring the utilization of hydrogen in emerging iron and steel ***,the pursuit of enhanced metallic materials presents a cross-disciplinary scientific and engineering *** high-strength,toughened steel with both enhanced strength and hydrogen embrittlement(HE)resistance holds significant theoretical and practical *** ensures secure hydrogen utilization and further carbon neutrality objectives within the iron and steel *** on the design principles of high-strength steel HE resistance,this review provides a comprehensive overview of research on designing surface HE resistance and employing nanosized precipitates as intragranular hydrogen *** also proposes feasible recommendations and prospects for designing high-strength steel with enhanced HE resistance.

关键词： hydrogen embrittlement surface design hydrogen traps nanosized precipitates

Exploring a balance between strength and ductility of hexagonal BN nanoplatelet reinforced ZK61 magnesium composite

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第5期12卷 1899-1910页

作者： kewei Zhang Xiaolong Lu Yufeng Sun Shaokang Guan Yao Chen School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhengzhou University Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium Alloys in Henan Province Zhengzhou University Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing&Mold Ministry of Education School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Soochow University

The practical applications of magnesium（Mg） alloys are usually beset by their relatively low strength and limited ductility. Herein we attempt to fabricate hexagonal BN nanoplatelet（BNNP） reinforced ZK61 magnesium composites using a combination of spark plasma sintering and friction stir processing. The resulting composites exhibit microstructural characteristics of homogeneous dispersion of BNNP in Mg matrix with refined equiaxed grains and（0002） basal texture roughly surrounding the pin column surface. Transmission electron microscopy observation illustrates that trace amounts of Mg3N2and MgB2form at BNNP-Mg interface, in which Mg3N2locates at the basal plane of a BNNP and MgB2grows at its open edge. The spatial distribution of Mg3N2and MgB2facilitates interfacial wetting and stronger BNNP-Mg interface in such a way that interfacial products act as anchors bonding between them. In comparison with monolithic ZK61 alloy,the BNNP/ZK61 composites display simultaneous improvements in yield strength, hardness and ductility, achieving good strength-ductility balance. This research is expected to shed some light on BNNP potentials for designing and producing magnesium composites with high strength and good ductility.

关键词： BN nanoplatelet Magnesium composite Strength Ductility Spark plasma sintering Friction stir processing

Lateral earth pressure of granular backfills on retaining walls with expanded polystyrene geofoam inclusions under limited surcharge loading

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第4期16卷 1388-1397页

作者： kewei Fan Guangqing Yang Weilie Zou Zhong Han Yang Shen Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing210098China School of Civil Engineering Wuhan UniversityWuhan430072China State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and System Safety of Traffic Engineering Structures Shijiazhuang Tiedao UniversityShijiazhuang050043China

Existing studies have focused on the behavior of the retaining wall equipped with expanded polystyrene(EPS)geofoam inclusions under semi-infinite surcharge loading rather than limited surcharge *** this paper,the failure mode and the earth pressure acting on the rigid retaining wall with EPS geofoam inclusions and granular backfills(henceforth referred to as EPS-wall),under limited surcharge loading are investigated through two-and three-dimensional model *** testing results show that different from the sliding of almost all the backfill in the EPS-wall under semi-infinite surcharge loading,only an approximately triangular backfill slides in the wall under limited surcharge *** distribution of the lateral earth pressure on the EPS-wall under limited surcharge loading is non-linear,and the distribution changes from the increase of the wall depth to the decrease with the increase of the limited surcharge *** approach based on the force equilibrium of a differential element is developed to predict the lateral earth pressure behind the EPS-wall subjected to limited surcharge loading,and its performance was fully validated by the three-dimensional model tests.

关键词： Retaining wall Expanded polystyrene(EPS)geofoam Limited surcharge loading Lateral earth pressure Model test Prediction

A High-Performance MoS_(2)-Based Visible-Near-Infrared Photodetector from Gateless Photogating Effect Induced by Nickel Nanoparticles

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research 2024年第2期6卷 171-179页

作者： Ran Duan Weihong Qi Panke Li kewei Tang Guoliang Ru Weimin Liu State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Center of Advanced Lubrication and Seal MaterialsNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072China Shandong Laboratory of Yantai Advanced Materials and Green Manufacturing Yantai 265503China State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication Lanzhou Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China

Recent advancements in two-dimensional materials have shown huge potential for optoelectronic *** is challenging to achieve highly effective and sensitive broadband photodetection based on MoS_(2)*** engineering,such as introducing vacancies,can narrow the bandgap and boost the separation of photogenerated carriers by defect states but leads to a slow response ***,we propose a nickel nanoparticle-induced gateless photogating effect with a unique energy band structure to enable the application of defect engineering and achieve high optoelectronic *** device based on Ni nanoparticle-decorated MoS_(2)with S vacancies exhibited high responsivities of 106.21 and 1.38 A W^(-1)and detectivities of 1.9×10^(12)and 8.9×10^(9)Jones under 532 and 980 nm illumination(visible to near infrared),respectively,with highly accelerated response *** strategy provides new insight into optimizing defect engineering to design high-performance optoelectronic devices capable of broadband photodetection.

关键词： defect Infrared illumination

HCRVD: A Vulnerability Detection System Based on CST-PDG Hierarchical Code Representation Learning

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第6期79卷 4573-4601页

作者： Zhihui Song Jinchen Xu kewei Li Zheng Shan School of Cyberspace Security Information Engineering UniversityZhengzhou450001China

Prior studies have demonstrated that deep learning-based approaches can enhance the performance of source code vulnerability detection by training neural networks to learn vulnerability patterns in code ***,due to limitations in code representation and neural network design,the validity and practicality of the model still need to be ***,due to differences in programming languages,most methods lack cross-language detection *** address these issues,in this paper,we analyze the shortcomings of previous code representations and neural *** propose a novel hierarchical code representation that combines Concrete Syntax Trees(CST)with Program Dependence Graphs(PDG).Furthermore,we introduce a Tree-Graph-Gated-Attention(TGGA)network based on gated recurrent units and attention mechanisms to build a Hierarchical Code Representation learning-based Vulnerability Detection(HCRVD)*** system enables cross-language vulnerability detection at the *** experiments show that HCRVD surpasses many competitors in vulnerability detection *** benefits from the hierarchical code representation learning method,and outperforms baseline in cross-language vulnerability detection by 9.772%and 11.819%in the C/C++and Java datasets,***,HCRVD has certain ability to detect vulnerabilities in unknown programming languages and is useful in real open-source *** shows good validity,generality and practicality.

关键词： Vulnerability detection deep learning CST-PDG code representation tree-graph-gated-attention network cross-language

An efficient CuZr-based metallic glasses electrode material for electrocatalytic degradation of azo dyes

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第2期136卷 537-546页

作者： Zhiwang Deng Bowen Zhao Songtao Li Zhengkun Li Shiming Zhang kewei Zhang Zhengwang Zhu Taiyuan University of Science and Technology School of materials science and engineeringTaiyuan 030024China Shi-changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Nuclear Materials and Safety Assessment Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China Qingdao Yunlu Advanced Materials Technology Co. Ltd.Qingdao 266232China

Metallic glasses have received a lot of attention on wastewater treatment due to their unique atomic structure,and the use of metallic glasses as electrodes has produced unexpected electrocatalytic degradation effects for many pollutants through combining with electrochemical ***,it still is a formidable challenge to find a metallic glass electrode material with both efficient and clean for the catalytic degradation of *** this work,the Cu_(55)Zr_(45)metallic glassy ribbons are used as an electrode to degrade azo dyes and show the excellent degradation effect,which can reach 95.6%within 40 *** the degradation process,almost no additives are produced and Cu_(55)Zr_(45)metallic glassy ribbons have excellent effects under different pH ***,it exhibits good stability for degradation efficiency during the 8 cycle degradation tests of the amorphous alloy *** the copper nanoparticles are exposed on the surface of the ribbons,the oxidized copper obtained synergistically produce activated radicals is the primary degradation mechanism,where the auxiliary degradation mechanisms include electron transfer and the promotion of active *** research develops a new type of electrode material for wastewater treatment,and the economy and high efficiency of Cu55Zr45metallic glass endow it the expandable functional applications.

关键词： Metallic glasses Azo dyes Electrocatalytic Degradation Oxidized copper

Controls of strike-slip fault on fractures:Insight from 3D discrete element simulation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第1期67卷 146-164页

作者： Lianbo ZENG Zhe MAO Guoping LIU He TIAN Yingtao YAO kewei ZU Shaoqun DONG Mehdi OSTADHASSAN State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting China University of Petroleum(Beijing)Beijing 102249China College of Geosciences China University of Petroleum(Beijing)Beijing 102249China Institute of Energy Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China Exploration and Development Research Institute Zhongyuan Oilfield Branch CompanySINOPECZhengzhou 457001China Northeast Petroleum University Daqing 163318China

The fracture-cave reservoirs controlled by strike-slip faults are the main targets for oil and gas exploration of ultradeep carbonate in the Tarim *** is of great significance to clarify the distribution rules of fractures related to strike-slip faults for guiding the exploration and development of ultra-deep oil and *** this study,six groups of strike-slip fault 3D models based on discrete element numerical simulation method have been created to investigate characteristics of fault-related fracture development and distribution *** addition,we compared the modeling results to the measurement of fractures from the outcrop of a strike-slip fault in the Northern Tarim Basin to verify their *** results show that the stress environment is stable in the simple strike-slip section,and fractures intersecting with the strike-slip direction at a small angle are the principal *** the releasing stepover and double-bend sections,the maximum principal stress changes from horizontal to vertical during the formation of pull-apart zones,where the principal fractures intersect the strike-slip direction at a large *** maximum principal stress in the restraining stepover and double-bend section remains horizontal,but their strikes change significantly with the increment of fault ***,fractures intersecting the strike-slip direction at a small angle will become principal fractures early on,while those parallel to or anti-intersecting the strike-slip direction at a small angle will become principal fractures *** are obvious differences in the development of fractures in different structural positions of strike-slip *** are mainly concentrated in the fault tips,connections,and fault plane,and the magnitude of the fault damage zone is relatively larger in the first *** with fault displacement,the principal damage zone(PDZ)shows stronger control on the distribution and development intensity of *** the in

关键词： Strike-slip fault Fault-related fracture Stepover Double-bend Discrete element method

Urchin-like Na-doped zinc oxide nanoneedles for low-concentration and exclusive VOC detections

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2024年第4期13卷 507-517页

作者： Yiwen Zhou Yifan Luo Zichen Zheng kewei Liu Xiaoxi He Kaidi Wu Marc Debliquy Chao Zhang College of Mechanical Engineering Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225127China Material Science Department University of MonsMons 7000Belgium

In the early-stage diagnosis of lung cancer,the low-concentration(<5 ppm)volatile organic compounds(VOCs)are extensively identified to be the biomarkers for breath ***,the urchin-like sodium(Na)-doped zinc oxide(ZnO)nanoneedles were synthesized through a hydrothermal strategy with the addition of different contents of citric *** Na-doped ZnO gas sensor with a 3:1 molar ratio of Na^(+)and citric acid showed outstanding sensing properties with an optimal selectivity to various VOCs(formaldehyde(HCOH),isopropanol,acetone,and ammonia)based on working temperature ***,significantly enhanced sensitivity(21.3@5 ppm)compared with pristine ZnO(~7-fold),low limit of detection(LOD)(298 ppb),robust humidity resistance,and long-term stability of formaldehyde sensing performances were obtained,which can be attributed to the formation of a higher concentration of oxygen vacancies(20.98%)and the active electron ***,the improved sensing mechanism was demonstrated by the exquisite band structure and introduction of the additional acceptor level,which resulted in the narrowed bandgap of ZnO.

关键词： zinc oxide(ZnO) heterovalent ions doping citric acid gas sensor volatile organic compound(VOC)detection lungcancer

Mechanical Behavior of Bamboo,and Its Biomimetic Composites and Structural Members:A Systematic Review

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Bionic Engineering 2024年第1期21卷 56-73页

作者： Shanyu Han Yuyuan He Hanzhou Ye Xueyong Ren Fuming Chen kewei Liu Sheldon Q.Shi Ge Wang Institute of Biomaterials for Bamboo and Rattan Resources International Centre for Bamboo and RattanBeijing 100102China Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration/Beijing for Bamboo&Rattan Science and Technology Beijing 100102China National Forestry and Grassland Engineering Technology Center for Wood Resources Recycling College of Materials Science and TechnologyBeijing Forestry UniversityBeijing 100083China International Bamboo and Rattan Organization Beijing 100102China School of Civil Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Mechanical Engineering Department University of North TexasDentonTX 762077102USA

Bamboo is a typical biological material widely growing in nature with excellent physical and mechanical *** is lightweight with high strength and *** naturally optimized bamboo structure,which has inspired global material scientists and engineers for decades,is significantly important for the bionic design of novel structural materials with ultra-light,ultra-strong,or ultra-tough and comprehensive *** literature on innovative composite materials and structural members inspired by bamboo are reviewed in this paper,and the research progress and prospects in this field are expounded in three ***,the structural characteristics of the bamboo wall layer along the thickness and height directions are described in terms of chemical composition,gradient structure,pore structure,and hollow structure with variable ***,this paper summarizes the research progress on new composite materials and structural components by applying bamboo’s structural features from the perspective of sustainability,designability,and ***,given the limitations of current research,the biomimetic scientific research on bamboo’s structural characteristics is prospected from the interpretation of bamboo structure,new bamboo-like materials,and structural design optimization perspectives,providing a reference for future research on biomimetic aspects of biomass.

关键词： Bamboo Structural characteristics-Bamboo-like material Physical and mechanical properties