检索结果-南通市图书馆

Data driving design of high-entropy alloys for lightweight and dynamic applications

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第2期67卷 10-24页

作者： Kaixuan Cui Junwei Qiao Peter KLiaw yong Zhang State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China College of Materials Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of TennesseeKnoxville TN 37996USA

The topic of high-entropy alloys is one of the focus for both physics and materials ***-entropy alloys were usually defined as solid solution alloys,while the solid solution is different from the traditional terminal solid solution,because the solid solution without solvent element is the dominant *** discovery of high-entropy alloys greatly extended the composition space and the possibility of creating unique micro-and nano-level structures,which can meet the demands of lightweight and dynamic *** relationship between the phases and the parameters for the high-entropy alloys is rather *** data driving design can screen the specific high-entropy *** correlation between the composition and properties of highentropy alloys can be discovered by material genetic engineering and data science.

关键词： phase-formation rules materials genetic engineering lightweight high-entropy alloys dynamic properties

Modeling analysis of cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch catalyst particles

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第6期70卷 82-92页

作者： Huashuai Wu Gang Wang yong Yang yongwang Li College of Chemical Engineering and Technology Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China National Energy Research&Development Center for Coal to Liquid Fuels Synfuels China CompanyLimitedBeijing 101400China

The influences of particle size,shape,and catalyst distribution on the reactivity and hydrocarbon product selectivity of a cobalt-based catalyst for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis were investigated in the present work.A self-consistent kinetic model for Fischer-Tropsch reaction proposed here was found to correlate experimental data well and hence was used to describe the consumption rates of reactants and formation rates of hydrocarbon *** perturbed-chain statistical associating fluid theory equation of state was used to describe vapor-liquid equilibrium behavior associated with Fischer-Tropsch *** interaction between intraparticle diffusion and Fischer-Tropsch reaction was investigated in *** showed that in order to avoid the adverse influence of intraparticle diffusional limitations on catalyst reactivity and product selectivity,the use of small particles is *** eggshell spherical particles are shown to keep the original catalyst reactivity and enhance the selectivity of heavy hydrocarbon *** suitable layer thickness for a spherical particle with a diameter of 2 mm is nearly 0.15 *** the same outer diameter of 2 mm,the catalyst reactivity and heavy product selectivity of hollow cylindrical particles with a layer thickness of 0.25 mm are found to be larger than eggshell spherical *** the viewpoint of catalytic performance,hollow cylindrical particles are a better choice for industrial applications.

关键词： Fischer-Tropsch synthesis Kinetic modeling Vapor-liquid equilibria Numerical simulation Intraparticle diffusion Particle shapes

On the Probability of Generating a Primitive Matrix

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2024年第4期37卷 1755-1771页

作者： CHEN Jingwei FENG yong LIU Yang WU Wenyuan Chongqing Key Laboratory of Automated Reasoning and Cognition Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesChongqing 400714China Chongqing College University of Chinese Academy of SciencesChongqing 400714China Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology of Ministry of Education Guizhou UniversityyGuiyang 550025China Information Science and Engineering Chongqing Jiaotong UniversityChongqing 400074China

Given a k×n integer primitive matrix A(i.e.,a matrix can be extended to an n×n unimodular matrix over the integers)with the maximal absolute value of entries‖A‖bounded by an integer λ from above,the authors study the probability that the m×n matrix extended from A by appending other m-k row vectors of dimension n with entries chosen randomly and independently from the uniform distribution over{0,1,…,λ-1}is still *** authors present a complete and rigorous proof of a lower bound on the probability,which is at least a constant for fixed m in the range[k+1,n-4].As an application,the authors prove that there exists a fast Las Vegas algorithm that completes a k×n primitive matrix A to an n×n unimodular matrix within expected O(n^(ω)log‖A‖)bit operations,where O is big-O but without log factors,ω is the exponent on the arithmetic operations of matrix multiplication.

关键词： Integer matrix matrix completion probabilistic algorithm unimodular matrix

同方期刊数据库

A visible-light-assisted Pd/TiO_(2)gas sensor with carbon nanotubes electrodes for trace formaldehyde detection

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第1期43卷 257-266页

作者： Can Liu Qiao-Qiao Zou Bin Liu yong Zhang School of Physics and Optoelectronics Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105China Hunan Institute of Advanced Sensing and Information Technology Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105China School of Materials Science and Engineering Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105China

Owing to the ppb-level detection standard toward the toxic and harmful gas,the detection of trace gases has become an important subject in the field of indoor environment ***,the traditional resistive gas sensors hardly meet the requirement due to the weak signal generated by trace gas molecules that are difficult to ***,a visible-light-assisted Pd/TiO_(2)gas sensor is proposed to endow the effective detection of trace formaldehyde(HCHO)gas without heating *** from the enhanced photocatalytic properties of TiO_(2)by Pd decoration,the visible-light-assisted Pd/TiO_(2)gas sensor can detect the HCHO gas as low as80×10^(–9)at room *** successful preparation of nanoscale TiO_(2)sensing layer is facilitated by the ultrathin carbon nanotube interdigital electrode in the gas sensor,which avoids the discontinuity of the sensing layer caused by the excessive thickness of the traditional metal *** addition,the whole preparation process of the Pd/TiO_(2)gas sensor with carbon nanotube electrodes is compatible with mainstream CMOS fabrication technology,which is expected to realize the batch fabrication and micro-integrated application of gas *** is expected that our work can provide a new strategy for the batch preparation of high-performance trace HCHO gas sensors and their future applications in portable electronic devices such as smartphones.

关键词： Visible-light-assisted gas sensor Pd/TiO_(2) Trace HCHO detection Carbon nanotubes electrodes

Subnatural-linewidth fluorescent single photons

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photonics Research 2024年第4期12卷 625-637页

作者： HE-BIN ZHANG GAO-XIANG LI yong-CHUN LIU State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics Department of PhysicsTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Department of Physics Huazhong Normal UniversityWuhan 430079China Frontier Science Center for Quantum Information Beijing 100084China

Subnatural-linewidth single photons are of vital importance in quantum optics and quantum information *** to previous research, it appears difficult to utilize resonance fluorescence to generate single photons with subnatural linewidth. Here we propose a universally applicable approach to generate fluorescent single photons with subnatural linewidth, which can be implemented based on Λ-shape and similar energy ***, the general condition to obtain fluorescent single photons with subnatural linewidth is *** single-photon linewidth can be easily manipulated over a broad range by external fields, which can be several orders of magnitude smaller than the natural linewidth. Our study can be easily implemented in various physical platforms with current experimental techniques and will significantly facilitate the research on the quantum nature of resonance fluorescence and the technologies in quantum information science.

关键词： quantum utilize optics

Effect of hafnium and molybdenum addition on inclusion characteristics in Co-based dual-phase high-entropy alloys

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第7期31卷 1639-1650页

作者： yong Wang Wei Wang Joo Hyun Park Wangzhong Mu Key Laboratory for Ferrous Metallurgy and Resources Utilization of Ministry of Education&Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory for New Processes of Ironmaking and Steelmaking Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430081China Department of Materials Science and Engineering KTH Royal Institute of TechnologySE-10044StockholmSweden Department of Chemical Engineering Northeast Electric Power UniversityJilin 132012China Department of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering Hanyang UniversityAnsan 15588Korea Engineering Materials Division of Materials ScienceDepartment of Engineering Science and MathematicsLuleå University of Technology97187 LuleåSweden

Specific grades of high-entropy alloys(HEAs)can provide opportunities for optimizing properties toward high-temperature *** this work,the Co-based HEA with a chemical composition of Co_(47.5)Cr_(30)Fe_(7.5)Mn_(7.5)Ni_(7.5)(at%)was *** refractory metallic elements hafnium(Hf)and molybdenum(Mo)were added in small amounts(1.5at%)because of their well-known positive effects on high-temperature *** characteristics were comprehensively explored by using a two-dimensional cross-sectional method and extracted by using a three-dimensional electrolytic extraction *** results revealed that the addition of Hf can reduce Al_(2)O_(3)inclusions and lead to the formation of more stable Hf-rich inclusions as the main *** addition cannot influence the inclusion type but could influence the inclusion characteristics by affecting the physical parameters of the HEA *** calculated coagulation coefficient and collision rate of Al_(2)O_(3)inclusions were higher than those of HfO_(2)inclusions,but the inclusion amount played a larger role in the agglomeration behavior of HfO_(2)and Al_(2)O_(3)*** impurity level and active elements in HEAs were the crucial factors affecting inclusion formation.

关键词： high-entropy alloy non-metallic inclusion agglomeration thermodynamics alloying

Guardian of the rice:Unveiling OsSSP1 for broad-spectrum disease resistance

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Molecular Plant 2024年第7期17卷 996-998页

作者： You-Jin Lim yong-Hwan Lee Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences Seoul National UniversitySeoul08826Republic of Korea Department of Agricultural Biotechnology Seoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea interdisciplinary Program in Agricultural Genomics Center for Fungal Genetic ResourcesPlant Immunity Research Centerand Center for Plant Microbiome ResearchSeoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea

Plants are continuously exposed to numerous biotic stresses throughout their *** arms race-driven coevolution with pathogens,plants have developed sophisticated immune systems,including pathogen-associated molecular pattern(PAMP)-triggered immunity(PTI)and effector-triggered immunity(ETI).PTI is initiated by the binding of danger signals to extracellular membrane-localized receptors calledpattern recognition receptors(PRRs).PTI triggers responses,including reactive oxygen species(ROS)bursts and the expression of defenseassociated ***,pathogens adapted to PTl secrete virulence proteins,effectors,to aid colonization,and ETl is then triggered by the recognition of these effectors by resistance proteins with a nucleotide-binding domain leucinerich repeat receptor(NLR).To circumvent this immune response,pathogens secrete various effectors into the host intracellular region and induce effector-triggered susceptibility(Zhou and Zhang.,2020).Currently,research on plant immunity has been primarily focused on plasma membrane and cytoplasmlocalized proteins,including oligomeric NLRs,resistosomes,and the secretion mechanisms of cytoplasmic effectors.

关键词： immunity resistance Guard

Three-dimensional reconstruction of precession warhead based on multi-view micro-Doppler analysis

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2024年第3期35卷 541-548页

作者： ZHANG Rongzheng WANG yong MAO Jian School of Electronics and Information Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Laboratory of Pinghu Pinghu 314200China

The warhead of a ballistic missile may precess due to lateral moments during release. The resulting micro-Doppler effect is determined by parameters such as the target's motion state and size. A three-dimensional reconstruction method for the precession warhead via the micro-Doppler analysis and inverse Radon transform(IRT) is proposed in this paper. The precession parameters are extracted by the micro-Doppler analysis from three radars, and the IRT is used to estimate the size of targe. The scatterers of the target can be reconstructed based on the above parameters. Simulation experimental results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in this paper.

关键词： time-frequency analysis inverse Radon transform(IRT) precession warhead

Performance Study of MIMO-OSTBC Parallel Relay FSO System Based on GFDM

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年第2期33卷 564-572页

作者： Rui ZHOU yong WANG Yi WANG Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Information Technology and Metrology of Zhejiang Province College of Information Engineering China Jiliang University State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering Hohai University

This paper investigates the performance of a new generalized frequency division multiplexing(GFDM)parallel relay free space optical(FSO) communication system using multi-input multi-output(MIMO) orthogonal space-time block codes(OSTBC) scheme. Under the M distribution atmospheric turbulence, taking into account the triple effects of irradiance, pointing errors and path loss, the mathematical expression of system symbol error rate is derived with the help of Meijer G-function. The symbol error performance of GFDM is compared with on-off keying,Gaussian minimum shift keying, polarization shift keying and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)modulation methods. The effects of the MIMO-OSTBC parallel relay scheme on the GFDM system including filter roll down coefficient, the number of transmitting and receiving antennas, the number of relays, normalized beamwidth and jitter variance are analyzed, and the numerical results are verified by Monte Carlo simulation. This work provides a good foundation for engineering applications.

关键词： Monte Carlo methods Transmitting antennas Symbols Receiving antennas Modulation Jitter Transceivers