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Effect of mechanical ball milling on the electrical and powder bed properties of gas-atomized Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb and elucidation of the smoke mechanism in the powder bed fusion electron b eam melting process

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2023年第6期137卷 36-55页

作者： Seungkyun Yim Kenta Aoyagi keiji Yanagihara Huakang Bian Akihiko Chiba Institute for Materials Research Tohoku University2-1-1 KatahiraSendaiMiyagi 980-8577Japan

Smoke is unexpected powder-splashing caused by electrostatic force and is one of the main problems hindering the process stability and applicability of the powder bed fusion electron beam(PBF-EB)*** this study,mechanical stimulation was suggested to suppress smoke of gas-atomized(GA)Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb powder using Al_(2)O_(3) and WC ball *** deformation mechanism of the GA powder depending on the ball milling media was discussed based on the developed particle morphology distribu-tion map and contact mechanics *** was revealed that the rapid decrement of flowability and packing density after WC ball milling owing to the formation of angular fragments by the brittle *** variation of surface and electrical properties by mechanical stimulation was investigated via XPS,TEM,and Impedance *** electrical resistivity of the ball-milled powders gradually decreased with increasing milling duration,despite the increased oxide film thickness,and the capacitive response disappeared in Al-60 and WC-30 via metal-insulator *** could be due to the accumulation of strain and defects on the oxide film via mechanical *** smoke mechanism of ball-milled powders was discussed based on the percolation *** the smoke experiment,smoke was more suppressed for WC-10 and WC-20 than that for Al-40 and Al-50,respectively,despite the longer charge dissipation *** could be due to the high probability of contact with conductive *** the Al-60 and WC-30 powders,smoke was further restricted by the formation of a percolation cluster with metal-like electrical *** believe that this study will contribute to a better understanding of the smoke mechanism and process optimization of the PBF-EB.

关键词： Metal-insulator transition Electron beam melting additive manufacturing Packing density Flowability Smoke mechanism Percolation theory

扩散直方图预测2021年WHO分级组织学低级别成人弥漫性胶质瘤的4级分子特征

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国际医学放射学杂志 2024年第2期 256-256页

作者： R.kurokawa A.Hagiwara M.kurokawa B.M.Ellingson A.Baba T.Moritani 王俊

摘要目的在最新的WHO 2021分类中，即使没有坏死或微血管增生的组织学证据，也可以通过几种分子特征对4级成人弥漫性胶质瘤进行诊断。研究旨在探索全肿瘤直方图

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Non-prosthetic treatment using segmental osteotomy and bone grafting in a patient with cleft lip and palate

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Plastic and Aesthetic Research 2022年第1期9卷 654-660页

作者： Atsuhiro Inoue Michiko Tsuji Yoshiyuki Baba keiji Moriyama Department of Maxillofacial Orthognathics Graduate School of Medical and Dental SciencesTokyo Medical and Dental University1-5-45 YushimaBunkyo-kuTokyo 113-8549Japan Division of Pedodontics and Orthodontics Department of Surgical SpecialtiesNational Center for Child Health and Development2-10-1 OkuraSetagaya-kuTokyo 157-8535Japan

This case report aimed to present the course of surgically combined comprehensive orthodontic treatment of a male adult with cleft lip and palate,showing a left alveolar cleft,lateral deviation of the major segment of the maxilla,and palatal transposition of the lateral ***,the midline of the upper central incisors was shifted by 7.0 mm to the right,the right lateral incisor showed palatal transposition,and the residual alveolar cleft was 6.5 *** Le Fort I osteotomy of the major segment,and simultaneous bone grafting into the extended alveolar bone and former cleft region were performed at 18 years and 4 months of ***,midline correction,alignment of the right lateral incisor,and cleft closure were achieved;no further prosthetic treatment was required.

关键词： Cleft lip and palate palatal transposition segmental Le Fort I osteotomy bone grafting

A Case Report of Concurrent Acne-Related Occurrence Complications: Telangiectasia, Post-Inflammatory Erythema, Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation, and Atrophic and Hypertrophic Scars

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Journal of Cosmetics, Dermatological Sciences and Applications 2023年第2期13卷 85-90页

作者： Kanako Kita Ichiro kurokawa Meiwa Hospital 4-31 Agenaruo-cho Nishinomiya Hyogo Japan

Prior to his initial diagnosis, a 21-year-old male had been experiencing facial acne for two years and had been treated by a doctor in private practice. The patient visited our department because the clinical manifestations of mandibular acne did not improve. At the time of initial examination, telangiectasia (TE), post-inflammatory erythema (PIE), post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), atrophic scars (ASs), and a hypertrophic scar (HS) with induration were observed on the right neck. We diagnosed this as an acne vulgaris complication. HS lesions were topically treated by injecting triamcinolone acetonide, and the patient was prescribed 8.1 g/day of oral Saireito (Japanese herb). Adapalene benzoyl peroxide gel and topical tacrolimus hydrate ointment were used to treat PIE and TE. Both HSs and PIE improved;however, TE and AS did not improve. Currently, the patient is under observation. We consider this to be a very rare concurrent occurrence of diverse complications of acne vulgaris, and present the following case study.

关键词： Acne Vulgaris Acne-Related Concurrent Occurrence Complications Telangiectasia Atrophic Scar Hypertrophic Scar

Platelets in liver disease, cancer and regeneration

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2017年第18期23卷 3228-3239页

作者： Tomohiro kurokawa Nobuhiro Ohkohchi Department of Surgery Division of Gastroenterological and Hepatobiliary Surgery and Organ Transplantation Faculty of Medicine University of Tsukuba

Although viral hepatitis treatments have evolved over the years, the resultant liver cirrhosis still does not completely heal. Platelets contain proteins required for hemostasis, as well as many growth factors required for organ development, tissue regeneration and repair. Thrombocytopenia, which is frequently observed in patients with chronic liver disease(CLD) and cirrhosis, can manifest from decreased thrombopoietin production and accelerated platelet destruction caused by hypersplenism; however, the relationship between thrombocytopenia and hepatic pathogenesis, as well as the role of platelets in CLD, is poorly understood. In this paper, experimental evidence of platelets improving liver fibrosis and accelerating liver regeneration is summarized and addressed based on studies conducted in our laboratory and current progress reports from other investigators. In addition, we describe our current perspective based on the results of these studies. Platelets improve liver fibrosis by inactivating hepatic stellate cells, which decreases collagen production. The regenerative effect of platelets in the liver involves a direct effect on hepatocytes, a cooperative effect with liver sinusoidal endothelial cells, and a collaborative effect with Kupffer cells. Based on these observations, we ascertained the direct effect of platelet transfusion on improving several indicators of liver function in patients with CLD and liver cirrhosis. However, unlike the results of our previous clinical study, the smaller incremental changes in liver function in patients with CLD who received eltrombopag for 6 mo were due to patient selection from a heterogeneous population. We highlight the current knowledge concerning the role of platelets in CLD and cancer and anticipate a novel application of platelet-based clinical therapies to treat liver disease.

关键词：血小板肝肝硬化肝新生癌症 Thrombopoietin Thrombopoietin 收缩筋 Eltrombopag

Bounded derived categories of very simple manifolds

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Science China Mathematics 2011年第8期54卷 1741-1750页

作者： OGUISO keiji Department of Mathematics Graduate School of ScienceOsaka University Korea Institute for Advanced Study

A non-representable cohomological functor of finite type of the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves of a compact complex manifold of dimension greater than one with no proper closed subvariety is given explic... 详细信息

关键词：派生类歧管复流形有限型 Van 函数

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A simple remark on a flat projective morphism with a Calabi-Yau fiber

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Science China Mathematics 2011年第8期54卷 1751-1756页

作者： OGUISO keiji Department of Mathematics Graduate School of ScienceOsaka University Korea Institute for Advanced Study

If a K3 surface is a fiber of a flat projective morphisms over a connected noetherian scheme over the complex number field,then any smooth connected fiber is also a K3 *** this,Professor Nam-Hoon Lee asked if the same is true for higher dimensional Calabi-Yau *** shall give an explicit negative answer to his question in each dimension greater than or equal to three as well as a proof of his initial observation.

关键词：纤维变质作用射影平坦备注复数域连接表面平面

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Circuit Implementation of Power Converter for High-Speed Switching Operations

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Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering 2018年第3期4卷 47-52页

作者： keiji Wada Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science Tokyo Metropolitan UniversityTokyo Japan

Recently,high di/dt and dv/dt switching operations of power converter circuits has been discussed for realizing a high-efficiency power converter *** this case,parasitic inductances of the bus bar between a DC capacitor and power devices may cause issues of overshoot voltage and electromagnetic interference(EMI)***,it is necessary to design the bus bar geometry while considering the minimization and optimization of the parasitic inductance of bus *** paper discusses a relationship between bus bar geometry and switching *** addition,the bus bar analysis is based on the PEEC method,and the bus bar geometry is designed by considering the stray inductance with using an inductance-map ***,this paper also presents a design procedure of acceptable stray inductance based on a standardization *** should be noted that the stray inductance is designed not for minimization,but optimization,and it is shown not as an absolute value(H),but as a percentage value(%).Finally,the oscillation waveforms under turn-off operation will be discussed depending on the bus bar geometry.

关键词： Bus bar inductance bus bar geometry circuit implementation EMI switching characteristics

Performance and stability analysis of SOFC containing thin and dense gadolinium-doped ceria interlayer sintered at low temperature

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Journal of Materiomics 2022年第2期8卷 347-357页

作者： Yige Wang Chuan Jia Zewei Lyu Minfang Han Junwei Wu Zaihong Sun Fumitada Iguchi keiji Yashiro Tatsuya Kawada Department of Energy and Power Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China Department of Materials Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology(Shenzhen)Shenzhen518055China Suzhou Huatsing Jingkun New Energy Technology Co.Ltd Jiangsu215314China Tohoku University Sendai 980-8579Japan

Gadolinium-doped ceria(GDC)interlayers are required to prevent the interfacial reaction between La_(0.6)Sr_(0.4)Co_(0.2)Fe_(0.8)O_(3)(LSCF)cathode and Y_(2)O_(3)-stabilized ZrO 2(YSZ)electrolyte in solid oxide fuel cells(SOFCs).However,it's difficult to prepare a thin and dense GDC interlayer on the sintered half-cell at a low *** this study,the physical vapor deposition(PVD)method was employed to success-fully manufacture dense GDC interlayers with the thickness of 1 m *** influences of GDC sintering temperature(900℃,1000℃ and 1100℃)on cell performance characteristics and degradation behavior were *** cell with GDC interlayer sintered at 1100?C showed the lowest degradation rate during the 216-h *** best stability was attributed to the most effective inhibition of Sr diffusion by the GDC interlayer,which was demonstrated by the almost unchanged Ohmic and polari-zation resistances during the aging stage and the negligible Sr enrichment at YSZ/GDC *** to the conventional screen-printed GDC interlayers(sintered above 1250℃),the GDC inter-layer prepared by the PVD method and sintered at 1100℃ was significantly denser and thinner,showing a promising application prospect due to its benefits for cell stability.

关键词： Solid oxide fuel cell Gadolinium-doped ceria Interlayer Sr diffusion Stability analysis