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Single center experience in selecting the laparoscopic Frey procedure for chronic pancreatitis

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第44期21卷 12644-12652页

作者： Chun-Lu Tan Hao Zhang ke-zhou li Department of Pancreatic Surgery West China Hospital Sichuan University

AIM: To share our experience regarding the laparoscopic Frey procedure for chronic pancreatitis(CP) and patient ***: All consecutive patients undergoingduodenum-preserving pancreatic head resection from July 2013 to July 2014 were reviewed and those undergoing the Frey procedure for CP were included in this study. Data on age, gender, body mass index(BMI), American Society of Anesthesiologists score, imaging findings, inflammatory index(white blood cells, interleukin(IL)-6, and C-reaction protein), visual analogue score score during hospitalization and outpatient visit, history of CP, operative time, estimated blood loss, and postoperative data(postoperative mortality and morbidity, postoperative length of hospital stay) were obtained for patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery. The open surgery cases in this study were analyzed for risk factors related to extensive bleeding, which was the major reason for conversion during the laparoscopic procedure. Age, gender, etiology, imaging findings, amylase level, complications due to pancreatitis, functional insufficiency, and history of CP were assessed in these ***: Nine laparoscopic and 37 open Frey procedures were analyzed. Of the 46 patients, 39 were male(85%) and seven were female(16%). The etiology of CP was alcohol in 32 patients(70%) and idiopathic in 14 patients(30%). Stones were found in 38 patients(83%). An inflammatory mass was found in five patients(11%). The time from diagnosis of CP to the Frey procedure was 39 ± 19(9-85) mo. The BMI of patients in the laparoscopic group was 20.4 ± 1.7(17.8-22.4) kg/m2 and was 20.6 ± 2.9(15.4-27.7) kg/m2 in the opengroup. Allpatientsrequired analgesic medication for abdominal pain. Frequent acute pancreatitis or severe abdominal pain due to acute exacerbation occurred in 20 patients(43%). Pre-operative complications due to pancreatitis were observed in 18 patients(39%). Pancreatic functional insufficiency was observed in 14 patients(30%). Two lap

关键词： Chronic pancreatitis Frey procedure Laparoscopic s

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NEW PROBLEMS IN CHINA＇S HOUSING LEGISLATION AND ITS SOLUTIONS

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Frontiers of Law in China-Selected Publications from Chinese Universities 2012年第2期7卷 295-313页

作者： ke zhou Ming li Wentingliang School of Law Renmin University of China Beijing China

Since China＇s reform and opening up in 1978, the housing system in China had undergone two major reforms; currently, the third major reform （also called the second housing revolution） has started. This article analyzes the historical course of the reforms, investigates the gains and losses of the reforms, seeks the directions for deepening the reform of housing system,

关键词： State Council planned economy system reform

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Role of original and modified Frey's procedures in chronic pancreatitis

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2016年第47期22卷 10415-10423页

作者： Chun-Lu Tan Hao Zhang Min Yang Shao-Jun li Xu-Bao liu ke-zhou li Department of Pancreatic Surgery West China Hospital of Sichuan University

AIM To retrospectively review patients with chronic pancreatitis(CP) treated with Frey's procedures between January 2009 and January *** A retrospective review was performed of patients with CP treated with Frey's procedures between January 2009 and January 2014 in the Department of Pancreatic Surgery. A cross-sectional study of postoperative pain relief, quality of life(Qo L), and alcohol and nicotine abuse was performed by clinical interview, letters and telephone interview in January 2016. Qo L of patients was evaluated with the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of life Questionnaire(EORTC QLQ-C30) version 3.0. The patients were requested to fill in the questionnaires by themselves via correspondence or clinical *** A total of 80 patients were enrolled for analysis, including 44 who underwent the original Frey's procedure and 36 who underwent a modified Frey's procedure. The mean age was 46 years in the original group and 48 years in the modified group. Thirtyfive male patients(80%) were in the original group and 33(92%) in the modified group. There were no differences in the operating time, blood loss, and postoperative morbidity and mortality between the two groups. The mean follow-up was 50.3 mo in the original group and 48.7 mo in the modified group. There were no differences in endocrine and exocrine function preservation between the two groups. The original Frey's procedure resulted in significantly betterpain relief, as shown by 5-year follow-up(P = 0.032), better emotional status(P = 0.047) and fewer fatigue symptoms(P = 0.028). When stratifying these patients by the M-ANNHEIM severity index, no impact was found on pain relief after the two types of *** The original Frey's procedure is as safe as the modified procedure, but the former yields better pain relief. The severity of CP does not affect postoperative pain relief.

关键词： Chronic pancreatitis Frey’s procedure M-ANNHEIM severity index Pain relief Quality of life

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Numerical analysis of application for induction caving roof

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Journal of Central South University of Technology 2005年第z1期12卷 146-149页

作者： HU Jian-hua zhou ke-ping li Xi-bing YANG Nian-ge SU Jia-hong School of Resources and Safety Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 China School of Resources and Safety Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 China School of Resources and Safety Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 China School of Resources and Safety Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 China School of Resources and Safety Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 China

New method for handling roof of the base successive mining is proposed, which is induction caving in the roof. The key is that it is made certain to the station of the space-time in the induction caving roof, as the stress is released with the mining process. And applying the catastrophe theory, the influencing factors of induction caving roof are studied in the emptied areas, such as the mechanical property of the surrounding rock, the area of the gob,the scope and dimension of tensile stress. The results show that the key factor is the area of the gob to the method of the induction caving roof. Then according to the geology and the ore characteristic, the three dimension FEM mechanical model is built in Tongkeng Mine, the laws of the tensile stress are analyzed to the space and the time in the roof with the mining, then it is rational design to the mine step and time of the handing the roof.

关键词： handling roof induction caving catastrophe finite element method

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A New Ceramic Substrate Glaze with High Resistance to Molten Aluminum

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2003年第5期19卷 505-506页

作者： Ming zhou, ke li, Da SHU, Jiao ZHANG, Baode SUN and Jun WANGState key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China State key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai 200030 China

Corrosion resistance of ceramic substrate glazes to molten aluminum was studied in this paper. The glazes can spread slightly in aluminum alloy according to SEM examination of solidified interface between the glazes and aluminum alloy. The components of B2O3-P2O5 glazes were not detected with electron probe at the side of aluminum alloy near the interface, but the components of boron-free glaze were detected. It is shown that borophosphate glazes can resist the corrosion of molten aluminum.

关键词： Glaze Molten aluminum Anticorrosion Interface

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Outcome and costs of laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy during the initial learning curve vs laparotomy

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第17期21卷 5311-5319页

作者： Chun-Lu Tan Hao Zhang Bing Peng ke-zhou li Department of Pancreatic Surgery West China HospitalSichuan University

AIM:To compare laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy(TLPD) during the initial learning curve with open pancreaticoduodenectomy in terms of outcome and ***:This is a retrospective review of the consecutive patients who underwent TLPD between December 2009 and April 2014 at our *** experiences of the initial 15 consecutive TLPD cases,considered as the initial learning curve of each surgeon,were compared with the same number of consecutive laparotomy cases with the same spectrum of diseases in terms of outcome and *** patients with conversion to open surgery were *** demographic and comorbidity data were *** data on intestinal movement,pain score,mortality,complications,and costs were obtained for *** related to surgery included pneumonia, intra-abdominal abscess,postpancreatectomy hemorrhage,biliary leak,pancreatic fistula,delayed gastric emptying,and multiple organ dysfunction *** total costs consisted of cost of surgery,anesthesia,and admission ***:A total of 60 patients,including 30 consecutive laparoscopic cases and 30 consecutive open cases,were enrolled for *** and comorbidity characteristics of the two groups were *** required a significantly longer operative time(513.17 ± 56.13 min vs 371.67 ± 85.53 min,P lity were observed between the two *** in the TLPD group recovered more quickly and required a shorter hospital stay after surgery(9.97 ± 3.74 d vs 11.87 ± 4.72 d,P < 0.05).A significant difference in the total cost was found between the two groups(

关键词： Cost Initial learning curve Laparoscopicsurgery Pancreaticoduodenectomy Postoperativeevent

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Embryonic and larval development of Babylonia formosae habei (Altena and Gittenberger, 1981) (Gastropoda:Buccinidae) on China's coast

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Acta Oceanologica Sinica 2004年第3期23卷 521-531页

作者： CHENYan zhouShiqiang liFuxue DepartmentofOceanography KeyLaboratoryforMarineEnvironmentalScienceoftheMinistryofEducationXiamenUniversityXiamen361005China

The development of embryos and larvae of Babylonia formosae habei living along the southeast coast of China is observed under laboratory conditions. The egg masses are laid by females on hard substrate at night and each capsule contains 100-500 eggs. Each egg is 250-280 mm in diameter. The first two cleavages of the embryo are meridional and equal, and a polar lobe is produced. Larval kidney, which only consists of a single cell, appears during the gastrula stage on each side of the embryo. The right tentacle develops prior to the left one. At 25-27℃, an intracapsulate veliger stage is reached about 4.5 d after deposition. The larvae hatch on the fifth day as swimming veligers with a shell length of 360 -500 mm. The newly hatched larva can ingest suspended algal cells from the water column and remains in the pelagic stage for 8-10 d. The newly settled juveniles are 900-1 200 mm in shell length.

关键词： Babylonia formosae habei embryo larva juvenile development

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斜视手术后屈光状态的变化

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国际眼科杂志 2018年第10期18卷 1819-1821页

作者：周文轲张黎重庆医科大学附属第一医院眼科眼科学重庆市重点实验室重庆市眼科研究所中国重庆市400016

斜视是指任何一眼视轴偏离的临床现象,可因双眼单视异常或控制眼球运动的神经肌肉异常或各类机械性限制引起。手术治疗是斜视矫正的重要方法,最初人们的关注点只在眼位,但随着对手术患者逐渐深入地观察及随访,有研究发现斜视手术可能改... 详细信息

斜视是指任何一眼视轴偏离的临床现象,可因双眼单视异常或控制眼球运动的神经肌肉异常或各类机械性限制引起。手术治疗是斜视矫正的重要方法,最初人们的关注点只在眼位,但随着对手术患者逐渐深入地观察及随访,有研究发现斜视手术可能改变眼球原本的屈光状态。本文从斜视手术后受术者屈光状态、眼球参数的改变、其可能的发生机制以及影响因素等作一综述,希望能对斜视手术有更为全面的认识,同时为确定术后验光配镜的理想时间提供依据。

关键词：斜视手术屈光散光

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On the Courses of Sport Tourism Management Bachelor In Southern Cross University of Australia

On the Courses of Sport Tourism Management Bachelor In South...

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第4届全国青年体育科学学术会议

作者： zhou ke zhou Yan-li Institute of P.E., Henan University, Henan, Kaifeng, 475001

＜正＞The hosting of the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 is not only a definitive moment for sport tourism in China, but a challenge of the sport tourism expertise. Sport tourism major in Australia was set up in 1999 and belongs to the tourism and hotel managing department in Southern Cross University, the only one that can offer Sport Tourism Management bachelor’s degree in Australia. In order to learn the training experience of sport tourism major and promote the development of China’s correlated course, this article deeply studies the overall arrangement of their courses, the choice of content and teaching materials, teaching way and teaching appraising of .the courses of Sport Tourism Management Bachelor in Southern Cross University of Australia.

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柑橘茎尖嫁接脱毒技术研究进展

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园艺学报 2016年第9期43卷 1665-1674页

作者：刘科宏周彦李中安西南大学柑桔研究所重庆400712

柑橘茎尖嫁接技术是脱除其病毒和类病毒获得无病毒植株最常用且最有效的技术。围绕茎尖嫁接技术成活率和脱毒率的研究进行了阐述,以期为柑橘无病毒苗木的生产提供参考。

关键词：柑橘病毒脱除茎尖嫁接

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