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Frontier applications of electrostatic accelerators

Frontiers of physics 2013年第5期8卷 564-576页

作者： ke-xin liu yu-gang wang tie-shuan fan guo-hui zhang jia-er chen Institute of Heavy Ion Physics School of Physics ~ State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing 100871 China

Electrostatic accelerator is a powerflfl tool in many research fields, such as nuclear physics, radiation biology, material science *** and earth sciences. Two electrostatic accelerators, one is the single stage Vail de Gi＇aaff with terminal voltage of 4.5 MV and another one is tile EN tamteIn with terminal voltage of 6 MV, were installed in 1980s and had been put into operation since the early 1990s at tile Institute of Heavy Ion Physics. Marly applications have been carried out since then. These two accelerators are described and summaries of the most important applications on neutron physics and technology, radiation biology and material science, as well as accelerator mass spectrometry （AMS） are presented.

关键词： electrostatic accelerator application neutron radiation biology material science,accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS)

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Advances in nuclear detection and readout techniques

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2023年第12期34卷 281-358页

作者： Rui He Xiao‑Yang Niu Yi wang Hong‑Wei Liang Hong‑Bang liu Ye Tian Hong‑Lin zhang Chao‑Jie Zou Zhi‑Yi liu yun‑Long zhang Hai‑Bo Yang Ju Huang Hong‑Kai wang Wei‑jia Han Bei Cao gang chen Cong Dai Li‑Min Duan Rui‑Rui fan fang‑Fa Fu jian‑Hua guo Dong Han Wei jiang Xian‑Qin Li xin Li Zhuo‑Dai Li yu‑tie Liang Shun Liao De‑Xu Lin cheng‑Ming liu guo‑Rui liu Jun‑Tao liu Ze Long Meng‑chen Niu Hao Qiu Hu Ran Xiang‑Ming Sun Bo‑Tan wang jia wang Jin‑Xiang wang Qi‑Lin wang Yong‑Sheng wang Xiao‑Chuan Xia Hao‑Qing Xie He‑Run Yang Hong Yin Hong yuan Chun‑hui zhang Rui‑Guang Zhao Ran Zheng cheng‑xin Zhao Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Huizhou 516000China key Laboratory of Particle and Radiation Imaging Department of Engineering PhysicsTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China School of Integrated Circuits Dalian University of TechnologyDalian 116020China Guangxi key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics School of Physical Science and TechnologyGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004China School of Nuclear Science and Technology Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China State key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Department of Radiation Oncology National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100021China Electronic Engineering School Heilongjiang UniversityHarbin 150080China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China Micro‑electronic Department Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210034China Liaoning Academy of Materials Shenyang 110167China Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare Sezione di PerugiaPerugiaItaly School of Mathematics and Physics Chengdu University of TechnologyChengdu 620035China PLAC Key Laboratory of Quark and Lepton Physics(MOE)Central China Normal UniversityWuhan 430079China School of Electronics and Information Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710129China State key Lab of Superhard Materials College of PhysicsJilin UniversityChangchun 130012China School of Computer Science Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710129China

“A Craftsman Must Sharpen His Tools to Do His Job,”said *** detection and readout techniques are the foundation of particle physics,nuclear physics,and particle astrophysics to reveal the nature of the ***,they are being increasingly used in other disciplines like nuclear power generation,life sciences,environmental sciences,medical sciences,*** article reviews the short history,recent development,and trend of nuclear detection and readout techniques,covering Semiconductor Detector,Gaseous Detector,Scintillation Detector,Cherenkov Detector,Transition Radiation Detector,and Readout *** explaining the principle and using examples,we hope to help the interested reader underst and this research field and bring exciting information to the community.

关键词： Silicon detector Wide bandgap detector Time projection chamber(TPC) Multigap resistive plate chamber detector(MRPC) Scintillation detector Calorimeters Cherenkov detector Transition radiation detector Artificial intelligence Trigger-less readout

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Consensus statement on layout and delivery of automatic external defibrillator in China

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Journal of Hainan Medical University 2020年第15期26卷 18-23页

作者： yu Cao Song chen Yan-Fen Chai Xiao-hui chen yu-guo chen Shao-Wen cheng Wen-Wei cheng Bang-Han Ding Yang Deng Jie Fu Bang-jiang fang Mai-Ying fan Li Gui Ping Gong Wei guo Shu-Bin guo Liang Huang Ji-yuan Han Zhong Ji Xian-Fei Ji xin-Cai Ji Hong-Xu Jin xin-Jun jiang wang-Xiang jiang jia-Liang liu Xiao-Ran liu Zhi liu Chuan-Zhu Lv Feng Lu Tan-Shi Li xin Li Yong Li Shang-Lun Li shuang-Ming Li Xiao-gang Li Bao-Jun Li Pei-Wu Li Chun-Sheng Li Zhi-Jun Li Chang-Luo Li Xiang-Min Li Yin-Ping Li Zong-Jun Lu Zu-Xun Lu Zhong-Qiu Lu Zhi-Qian Luo Xiao-xing Liao jian-Bo Lei Tao Ma yu Ma yue-Feng Ma Qing-Bian Ma Lin-Hao Ma Jun-Qi Ma Shi-Nan Nie Jie-Miao Ou-Yang Peng Peng Qiao Pei Shu-Ming Pan guo-Zhong Qing Li-Jie Qin Wu-Ying Qiao Fei Shao Wei Song xing-yue Song Zhen-Ju Song Rong-Ju Sun De-Ya Shang Du-Juan Sha Gui-Lan Tao guo-gang Tian Ying-Ping Tian jian-Guang Tian Chao-Yang Tong Zi-Ren Tang Meng-Xiong Tang guo-Ping Wu Zhi Wan Tao wang xin wang Peng wang Zhong wang Tong wang Ri-xing wang Yi-xin wang Xiao-Dan wang Ling Wu Wei Wei Hua Xiang Feng Xu Jun Xu Jie Xu Miao-Rong Xie Shuo-Gui Xu tie Xu Feng yu Wen Yi Li-Shan Yang Shi-jiao Yan Jin-jian Yao Shou-Chun Yan Xue-Zhong yu Xian-Zhi Ye Xian-Liang Yan Fu-Bing Zhou Rong-Bin Zhou Ming Zhou Qiang Zhou Jin Zhou Ping Zhou Chang-Ju Zhu Hua-Dong Zhu Ji-Hong Zhu Hong zhang Mao zhang Hua zhang Na zhang guo-Qiang zhang guo-Xiu zhang Jin-Song zhang Wen-Wu zhang Wen-Zhong zhang jian-Feng zhang Yi-Min Zhu Jun Zeng yuan Zheng Zhi-Jie Zheng Shen Zhao Yan Zhao Min Zhao Bin Zhao Xiao-Dong Zhao Xiao-Jing Zhao Hong-ke Zeng Sheng-Qiang Zou The Chinese Society of Emergency Medicine Research Unit of Island Emergency Medicine Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesHainan Medical University key Laboratory of Emergency and Trauma of Ministry of Education Hainan Medical UniversityHaikouHainanChina Emergency and Trauma College Hainan Medical UniversityHaikouHainanChina Department of Emergency Hainan Clinical Research Center for Acute and Critical DiseasesThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical UniversityHaikouHainanChina key Laboratory of Hainan Trauma and Disaster Rescue key Laboratory of Trauma of Hainan Medical University

*** Sudden cardiac death(SCD)refers to sudden death due to a variety of cardiac *** is manifested as a sudden loss of consciousness,cardiac arrest,and respiratory arrest and generally shows early symptoms that are atypical and not easily detected[1].According to a recent study,nearly 544000 patients suffer from SCD every year in China[2].

关键词： cardiac death respiratory

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左归丸联合碳酸钙D_(3)片治疗肾阴虚型老年性骨质疏松的疗效观察

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中华中医药杂志 2021年第4期36卷 2411-2414页

作者：张宁王大伟郑晨颖奚胜艳刘铁钢李志更白春晓康杰杜娟刘凡琪刘林周宇馨刘阳岳利峰康庆卫景沛北京中医药大学东直门医院北京100700 北京市藏医院北京100020 厦门大学医学院厦门361102 北京中医药大学北京100029 中国中医科学院中医基础理论研究所北京100700

目的:观察左归丸联合碳酸钙D_(3)片治疗肾阴虚型老年性骨质疏松的疗效。方法:筛选180例肾阴虚型老年性骨质疏松患者为研究对象,随机等分为对照组和左归丸组。对照组采用碳酸钙D_(3)片治疗,左归丸组在对照组同等治疗基础上加用左归丸,治... 详细信息

目的:观察左归丸联合碳酸钙D_(3)片治疗肾阴虚型老年性骨质疏松的疗效。方法:筛选180例肾阴虚型老年性骨质疏松患者为研究对象,随机等分为对照组和左归丸组。对照组采用碳酸钙D_(3)片治疗,左归丸组在对照组同等治疗基础上加用左归丸,治疗周期为6个月。观察疼痛积分(VAS)、骨密度(BMD)、25羟维生素D_(3)[25(OH)D_(3)]、甲状旁腺素(PTH)、Ⅰ型胶原羧基端肽β特殊序列(β-CTX)变化、中医证候积分和治疗有效率变化。结果:治疗后左归丸组较对照组能显著改善患者BMD,减轻患者疼痛VAS积分及中医证候积分,提高25(OH)D_(3)含量及治疗总有效率,降低PTH含量(P<0.01),而β-CTX无明显变化。结论:左归丸联合碳酸钙D_(3)片治疗肾阴虚型老年性骨质疏松临床疗效好,安全性高,值得推荐。

关键词：左归丸老年性骨质疏松肾阴虚型疗效优势

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