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Constraint on the focal mechanism of the 2011 Tohoku earthquake from the radial modes

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Geodesy and Geodynamics 2024年第1期15卷 27-32页

作者： Weikun Chen Hao ding School of Geodesy and Geomatics Hubei LuoJia LaboratoryWuhan UniversityWuhan 430079China

Different from other normal modes of the Earth’s free oscillation that depend on all the six components(M_(rr),M_(tt),M_(pp),M_(rt),M_(rp),and M_(tp))of the centroid moment tensor,the amplitudes of the radial modes depend on the M_(rr)component(e.g.,scalar moment(M_(0)),dip(δ),and slip(λ))and hypocenter depth of the focal mechanism,and hence can be easily used to constrain these parameters of the focal *** this study,we use the superconducting gravimeter(SG)records after the 2011 Tohoku earthquake to analyze the radial modes_(0)S_(0)and_(1)S_(0).Based on the solutions of the focal mechanism provided by the GCMT and USGS,we can obtain the theoretical amplitudes of these two radial *** the theoretical amplitudes with the observation amplitudes,it is found that there are obvious differences between the former and the latter,which means that the GCMT and USGS focal mechanisms cannot well represent the real focal mechanism of the 2011 *** the GCMT solution as a reference and changing the depth and the three parameters of the M_(rr)moment,the scalar moment(M_(0))and the dip(δ)have significant influences,but the effects of the slip(λ)and the depth are *** comparisons,we provide a new constraint(M_(0)=5.8±0.09×10^(22)N·m,δ=10.1±0.08°,λ=88°,and depth=20 km)for the focal mechanism of the 2011 *** addition,we further determine the center frequency(1.631567±2.6e^(-6)mHz)and quality factor(2046.4±50.1)of the_(1)S_(0)mode.

关键词： Focal mechanism Radial modes Gravity observation

Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Resource Allocation for Fault Detection with Cloud Edge Collaboration in Smart Grid

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第3期10卷 1220-1230页

作者： Qiyue Li Yadong Zhu Jinjin ding Weitao Li Wei Sun Lijian ding Hefei University of Technology Engineering Technology Research Center of Industrial Automation Hefei 230009China Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co. Ltd.Hefei 230000China Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009China IEEE CSEE

Real-time fault detection is important for operation of smart *** has become a trend of future development to design an anomaly detection system based on deep learning by using the powerful computing power of the ***,delay of Internet transmission is large,which may make the delay time of detection and transmission go beyond the ***,the edge-based scheme may not be able to undertake all data detection tasks due to limited computing resources of edge ***,we propose a cloud-edge collaborative smart grid fault detection system,next to which edge devices are placed,and equipped with a lightweight neural network with different precision for fault *** addition,a sub-optimal and realtime communication and computing resource allocation method is proposed based on deep reinforcement *** method greatly speeds up solution time,which can meet the requirements of data transmission delay,maximize the system throughput,and improve communication *** results show the scheme is superior in transmission delay and improves real-time performance of the smart grid detection system.

关键词： Cloud-edge collaboration communication delay deep reinforcement learning fault detection smart grid

A brand new green coating technology for realizing the regulation of spherical propellant energy release process

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第6期36卷 78-94页

作者： Wenhao Fan Yajun ding Zhongliang Xiao School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing210094China key Laboratory of Special Energy Materials Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyMinistry of EducationNanjing 210094China

To achieve the controllable release of energy of nitrocellulose-based propellants,this paper combines the cellulose-based nanocomposites aqueous coating(Surelease®-NC)with fluidized bed coating equipment to successfully prepare the coated spherical propellant for the first *** effects of fluidized bed coating temperature,air velocity,flow speed and atomization pressure on the adhesion rate,coating integrity and coating uniformity of the coated spherical propellant were investigated,and the preparation of coated spherical propellant with homogeneous size and structural integrity was achieved for the first *** microscopic morphology,chemical structure,water vapor adsorption behavior,combustion performance,and ageing resistance property of the coated spherical propellant were systematically investigated by,Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),Micro confocal raman spectrometer,field scanning electron microscopy(SEM),dynamic vapor adsorption techniques,and closed bomb test,confirming the surface core-shell structure and the tightly bonded interfacial structure of coated spherical ***,the coated spherical propellant has good hygroscopic,excellent progressive burning and long storage stability.

关键词： Nanocomposites aqueous coating Fluidized bed coating equipment Coated spherical propellant Controllable release of energy Long storage stability

基于新的改进Bouc-Wen模型的预制RC桥墩滞回模型研究

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工程力学 2024年第2期41卷 180-193页

作者：徐亚洲魏克伦丁艳琼西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院陕西西安710055

Bouc-Wen-Baber-Noori(BWBN)模型是改进的Bouc-Wen模型。BWBN模型可以较好地描述钢筋混凝土结构在强震作用下的捏缩效应,但由于BWBN模型中“捏缩效应”函数复杂且参数较多,其计算效率较低。针对该问题,该文基于近似狄拉克δ函数构建更... 详细信息

Bouc-Wen-Baber-Noori(BWBN)模型是改进的Bouc-Wen模型。BWBN模型可以较好地描述钢筋混凝土结构在强震作用下的捏缩效应,但由于BWBN模型中“捏缩效应”函数复杂且参数较多,其计算效率较低。针对该问题,该文基于近似狄拉克δ函数构建更简单、高效的“捏缩效应”函数,进而提出了新的改进Bouc-Wen(MBW)模型,它可以用更少的参数来实现捏缩效应。基于预制RC桥墩的拟静力试验数据来验证MBW模型的有效性,利用MATLAB遗传算法工具箱对BWBN模型和MBW模型进行参数识别,结果表明,该文提出的MBW模型具有更高的计算精度。

关键词：预制RC桥墩滞回模型狄拉克δ函数捏缩效应参数识别

Optimization of resource allocation in FDD massive MIMO systems

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Digital Communications and Networks 2024年第1期10卷 117-125页

作者： Jun Cai Chuan Yin Youwei ding School of Artificial Intelligence and Information Technology Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineNanjing 210046China School of Electronic and Information Hangzhou Dianzi UniversityHangzhou 310018ZhejiangChina

The performance of massive MIMO systems relies heavily on the availability of Channel State Information at the Transmitter(CSIT).A large amount of work has been devoted to reducing the CSIT acquisition overhead at the pilot training and/or CsI feedback *** fact,the downlink communication generally includes three stages,i.e.,pilot training,CsI feedback,and data *** three stages are mutually related and jointly determine the overall system ***,there exist few studies on the reduction of csIT acquisition overhead from the global point of *** this paper,we integrate the Minimum Mean Square Error(MMSE)channel estimation,Random Vector Quantization(RVQ)based limited feedback and Maximal Ratio Combining(MRC)precoding into a unified framework for investigating the resource allocation *** particular,we first approximate the covariance matrix of the quantization error with a simple expression and derive an analytical expression of the received Signal-to-Noise Ratio(SNR)based on the deterministic equivalence *** the three performance metrics(the spectral efficiency,energy efficiency,and total energy consumption)oriented problems are formulated *** practical system requirements,these three metrics can be collaboratively ***,we propose an optimization solver to derive the optimal partition of channel coherence *** results verify the benefits of the proposed resource allocation schemes under three different scenarios and illustrate the tradeoff of resource allocation between three stages.

关键词： Massive MIMO FDD CSIT Resource allocation

Upconversion luminescence and temperature sensing performance of Er^(3+) ions doped self-activated KYb(MoO_(4))_(2) phosphors

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第8期42卷 1507-1513,I0004页

作者： Ye Tong Wenpeng Liu Shoujun ding School of Microelectronics and Data Science Anhui University of TechnologyMaanshan243002China Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province Hefei230037China Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics Chinese Academy of SciencesHefei230031China

In this work,a series of self-activated KYb(MoO_(4))_(2) phosphors with various x at% Er^(3+) doping concentrations(x=0.5,1,3,5,8,10,15) was synthesized by the solid-state reaction *** phase structure of the as-prepared samples was analyzed by X-ray diffraction(XRD),XRD Rietveld refinement and Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR) *** as-prepared samples retain the orthorhombic structure with space group of Pbcn even Er^(3+) doping concentration up to 15 at%.High-purity upconversion(UC) green emission with green to red intensity ratio of 55 is observed from the as-prepared samples upon the excitation of 980 nm semiconductor laser and the optimum doping concentration of Er^(3+) ions in the self-activated KYb(MoO_(4))_(2) host is revealed as 3 at%.The strong green UC emission is confirmed as a two-photon process based on the power-dependent UC *** addition,the fluorescence intensity ratios(FIRs) of the two thermally-coupled energy levels,namely ^(2)H_(11/2) and ^(4)S_(3/2).of Er^(3+) ions were investigated in the temperature region 300-570 K to evaluate the optical temperature sensor behavior of the *** maximum relative sensitivity(S_(R)) is determined to be 0.0069 K^(-1) at300 K and the absolute sensitivity(S_(A)) is determined to be 0.0126 K^(-1) at 300 *** S_(A) of self-activated KYb(MoO_(4))2:Er^(3+)is almost twice that of traditional KY(MoO_(4))2:Er^(3+)/Yb^(3+)codoping *** results demonstrate that Er^(3+) ions doped self-activated KYb(MoO_(4))2 phosphor has promising application in visible display,trademark security and optical temperature sensors.

关键词： Er^(3+)ions doped KYb(MoO_(4))_(2) Self-activated phosphors Upconversion luminescence Solid-state reaction method Optical temperature sensors Rare earths

Frictional contact analysis of a rigid solid with periodic surface sliding on the thermoelectric material

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第1期45卷 179-196页

作者： Yali ZHANG Yueting ZHOU Shenghu ding School of Mathematics and Statistics Ningxia UniversityYinchuan 750021China School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

Understanding and characterizing rough contact and wavy surfaces are essential for developing effective strategies to mitigate wear,optimize lubrication,and enhance the overall performance and durability of mechanical *** sliding friction contact problem between a thermoelectric(TE)half-plane and a rigid solid with a periodic wavy surface is the focus of this *** simplify the problem,we utilize mixed boundary conditions,leading to a set of singular integral equations(SIEs)with the Hilbert *** analytical solutions for the energy flux and electric current density are obtained by the variable transform method in the context of the electric and temperature *** contact problem for the elastic field is transformed into the second-kind SIE and solved by the Jacobi ***,the smoothness of the wavy contact surface ensures that there are no singularities in the surface contact stress,and ensures that it remains free at the contact *** on the plane strain theory of elasticity,the analysis primarily examines the correlation between the applied load and the effective contact *** distribution of the normal stress on the surface with or without TE loads is discussed in detail for various friction ***,the obtained results indicate that the in-plane stress decreases behind the trailing edge,while it increases ahead of the trailing edge when subjected to TE loads.

关键词： wavy surface periodic contact thermoelectric(TE)material Hilbert integral kernel

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热激处理对鲜切百合鳞茎片贮藏品质的影响

食品科学 2024年第9期45卷 163-172页

作者：陈佳妮罗耀华孔慧丁可葛帅丁胜华湖南大学生物学院隆平分院湖南省农业科学院农产品加工研究所果蔬贮藏加工与质量安全湖南省重点实验室洞庭实验室湖南长沙410125

为研究热激处理(heat shock treatment,HT)对鲜切百合鳞茎片贮藏品质的影响,采用热激法(55℃热水,2 min)处理兰州百合(Lilium davidii var. unicolor Cotton),测定并分析鲜切百合鳞茎片在贮藏期间的品质特性变化。结果表明,HT可有效保... 详细信息

为研究热激处理(heat shock treatment,HT)对鲜切百合鳞茎片贮藏品质的影响,采用热激法(55℃热水,2 min)处理兰州百合(Lilium davidii var. unicolor Cotton),测定并分析鲜切百合鳞茎片在贮藏期间的品质特性变化。结果表明,HT可有效保持鲜切百合鳞茎片贮藏期间的色泽,维持细胞壁的结构,抑制过氧化物酶(peroxidase,POD)、多酚氧化酶(polyphenol oxidase,PPO)、苯丙氨酸解氨酶(phenylalanine ammonia lyase,PAL)等酶的活性,减缓总酚(totalphenolics,TP)、丙二醛(malondialdehyde,MDA)的积累和相对电导率(relative electric conductivity,REC)的升高,降低其质量损失率、腐烂率、褐变度。贮藏结束时,相比CK组,HT组的POD、PPO和PAL活性分别降低了95.26%、21.74%、41.65%;HT组的腐烂率、褐变度、MDA含量、REC和TP含量分别为10.56%、1.55、0.13μmol/g、19.71%、3.51 mg/g,显著低于CK组(P0.05)。此外,HT组在贮藏40 d后才出现质膜降解,比CK组晚30 d。综上,HT有效地延缓了鲜切百合鳞茎片的贮藏品质劣变,并延长了贮藏时间。

关键词：鲜切百合鳞茎片热激处理酶促褐变贮藏品质鲜切果蔬

肝细胞癌PD-1免疫治疗敏感性的靶基因分析

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安徽医科大学学报 2024年第8期59卷 1323-1329,1338页

作者：史宇泽丁可孙倍成南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院肝胆外科南京210008 安徽医科大学第一附属医院肝胆胰及移植外科合肥230022 南京医科大学鼓楼临床医学院肝胆外科南京210008

目的探究肝细胞癌(HCC)患者程序性死亡受体1(PD-1)免疫治疗敏感性的特征基因。方法通过加权基因共表达网络分析(WGCNA)及差异性分析筛选与PD-1免疫治疗敏感性相关数据集GSE202069及ERP117672中共同差异基因,将上述共同差异基因通过Lass... 详细信息

目的探究肝细胞癌(HCC)患者程序性死亡受体1(PD-1)免疫治疗敏感性的特征基因。方法通过加权基因共表达网络分析(WGCNA)及差异性分析筛选与PD-1免疫治疗敏感性相关数据集GSE202069及ERP117672中共同差异基因,将上述共同差异基因通过Lasso回归筛选PD-1免疫治疗敏感性的特征基因;通过GEPIA及Ualcan数据库预测特征基因在HCC的表达水平,通过实时荧光定量反转录聚合酶链反应(RT-qPCR)、蛋白质印迹(WB)及免疫组织化学染色(IHC)实验验证其表达。构建过表达3-羟基丁酸脱氢酶1(BDH1)细胞系,通过肿瘤功能学实验细胞计数试剂盒8(CCK-8)、平板克隆、EdU染色、细胞划痕、Transwell实验探究其对肿瘤细胞增殖、迁移及侵袭能力的影响。结果通过WGCNA及差异性分析筛选出两项数据集共有118个共同差异基因,Lasso回归筛选出共同差异基因中与PD-1免疫治疗敏感性特征基因(含黄素二甲基苯胺单加氧酶3(FMO3),过氧化物酶体反式-2-烯酰辅酶A还原酶(PECR),BDH1,溶质载体家族7成员1(SLC7A1),细胞色素b5 A型(CYB5A)和磷酸烯醇丙酮酸羧激酶1(PCK1));生存分析表明BDH1与HCC最为相关(总体生存率:P<0.001;复发:P=0.007)。GEPIA及Ualcan数据库分析显示BDH1在HCC组织中低表达,通过RT-qPCR、WB及IHC对本中心收集的HCC样本进一步证实BDH1在HCC中低表达。CCK-8、平板克隆、EdU染色、细胞划痕、Transwell实验结果显示,与Hep3B pCDH组相比,过表达BDH1使得HCC细胞吸光度降低(t=4.766,P<0.01),克隆形成数目减少(t=16.02,P<0.0001),增殖细胞比例下降(t=23.13,P<0.0001),细胞迁移率减慢(t=25.28,P<0.0001),穿过小室数目减少(t=10.78,P=0.004)。结论BDH1是观察HCC患者PD-1免疫治疗敏感性的特征基因;BDH1具有抑制HCC细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭的能力。

关键词：肝细胞癌 PD-1免疫治疗 BDH1 肿瘤功能学实验

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