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One-step pore diffusion mechanism of Li^(+) in solid electrolyte interphase for fast-charging lithium-ion battery

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Rare Metals 2024年第7期43卷 3438-3440页

作者： Shan Wang Shu-Yuan Liu Alireza Khataee ke-Zhen Qi College of Pharmacy Dali UniversityDali 671000China Research Laboratory of Advanced Water and Wastewater Treatment Processes Department of Applied ChemistryFaculty of ChemistryUniversity of TabrizTabriz 51666-16471Iran Peoples'Friendship University of Russia(RUDN University) Moscow117198Russian Federation

Li^(+) transport in solid electrolyte interphase is recognized as important factor,which has become a research ***,an one-step pore diffusion mechanism for Li^(+) transport through solid electrolyte interphase was proposed,which was different from previous two-step *** one-step pore diffusion process could effectively eliminate the dynamic limitations of Li^(+) transport in solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) for rapid charging *** work will contribute to the development of rapid charging lithium-ion batteries.

关键词： battery mechanism. electrolyte

Exact solution for thermal vibration of multi-directional functionally graded porous plates submerged in fluid medium

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第5期35卷 77-99页

作者： Quoc-Hoa Pham Van ke Tran Phu-Cuong Nguyen Faculty of Engineering and Technology Nguyen Tat Thanh UniversityHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Le Quy Don Technical UniversityHanoiViet Nam Advanced Structural Engineering Laboratory Department of Structural EngineeringFaculty of Civil EngineeringHo Chi Minh City Open UniversityHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam

An analytical method for analyzing the thermal vibration of multi-directional functionally graded porous rectangular plates in fluid media with novel porosity patterns is developed in this *** properties of MFG porous plates change according to the length,width,and thickness directions for various materials and the porosity distribution which can be widely applied in many fields of engineering and defence ***,new porous rules that depend on spatial coordinates and grading indexes are proposed in the present *** Hamilton's principle and the refined higher-order shear deformation plate theory,the governing equation of motion of an MFG porous rectangular plate in a fluid medium(the fluid-plate system)is *** fluid velocity potential is derived from the boundary conditions of the fluid-plate system and is used to compute the extra *** GalerkinVlasov solution is used to solve and give natural frequencies of MFG porous plates with various boundary conditions in a fluid *** validity and reliability of the suggested method are confirmed by comparing numerical results of the present work with those from available works in the *** effects of different parameters on the thermal vibration response of MFG porous rectangular plates are studied in *** findings demonstrate that the behavior of the structure within a liquid medium differs significantly from that within a vacuum ***,they offer appropriate operational approaches for the structure when employed in various mediums.

关键词： Plate-fluid contact Galerkin Vlasov's method Multi-directional functionally graded plate Novel porosity Thermal vibration Refined higher-order shear deformation theory

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Frontiers of Computer Science 2024年第3期18卷 227-229页

作者： Qianwen GOU Yunwei DONG YuJiao WU Qiao ke School of Computer Science Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710129China School of Mathematics and Statistics Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710129China

1 Introduction Program retrieval aims to enable the flexible retrieval of program snippets based on a natural language query,significantly accelerating software development *** shows that over 60%of developers perform program retrieval daily[1].Recent years have witnessed an increasing interest in deep learning-based program retrieval,which aims to construct embedding representations for program snippets and ***,the distribution of natural languages and programs is inconsistent,resulting in a semantic *** critical challenge is to bridge the semantic gap between the programming language and natural language,and accurately measure their similarity.

关键词： semantic similarity retrieval

基于重叠网格的潜艇自航模操纵运动数值模拟研究

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船舶力学 2024年第4期28卷 485-500页

作者：陈默张楠陈纪军黄苗苗曾柯中国船舶科学研究中心江苏无锡214082

针对潜艇机动状态非定常运动数值模拟方法提升的实际需求,本文采用基于重叠网格的方法对潜艇六自由度耦合运动及各操纵面的独立运动直接数值建模,并利用滑移网格技术直接模拟艇后螺旋桨的转动,进行潜艇水下自航模的数值模拟方法研究。... 详细信息

针对潜艇机动状态非定常运动数值模拟方法提升的实际需求,本文采用基于重叠网格的方法对潜艇六自由度耦合运动及各操纵面的独立运动直接数值建模,并利用滑移网格技术直接模拟艇后螺旋桨的转动,进行潜艇水下自航模的数值模拟方法研究。通过开展潜艇自航模水下直航、水下回转、水平面Z形操舵、紧急倒车等典型工况的数值模拟,重点解决潜艇操纵状态下艇/桨/舵水动力耦合建模、自动舵的PD(proportional-derivative)数值控制实现等问题,建立基于重叠网格的潜艇自航模数值模拟技术途径。同时对潜艇操纵状态下艇体周围流动现象以及运动学与动力学参数时历变化过程进行分析,通过将典型运动参数数值模拟结果与水池物理模型试验结果进行对比,验证其工程预报实用性。研究结果可为潜艇操纵性和适航性预报与评估以及潜艇自航模模型试验技术完善提供技术支撑。

关键词：潜艇自航模重叠网格数值模拟

Effects of grain's shape-and size-polydispersities,orientation,and area fraction on tortuosity and permeability of 2D granular media

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Particuology 2024年第7期90卷 535-557页

作者： ke Cao Huisu Chen Mohammad Iqbal Khan Mingqi Li Lin Liu Jiangsu key Laboratory of Construction Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringSoutheast UniversityNanjing 211189China Department of Civil Engineering College of EngineeringKing Saud UniversityP.O.Box 800Riyadh 11421Saudi Arabia School of Civil and Transportation Engineering Hebei University of TechnologyTianjin 300401China College of Civil and Transportation Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing210098China

The microstructure of granular media, including grain's shape- and size-polydispersities, orientation, and area fraction can potentially affect its permeability. However, few studies consider the coupling effects of these features. This work employs geometrical probability and stereology to establish quantitative relationships between the above microstructural features and the geometric tortuosity of the two-dimensional granular media containing superellipse, superoval, and polygon grains. Then the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) is used to determine the permeabilities of these granular media. By combining the tortuosity model and the LBM-derived permeabilities, modified K–C equations are formulated to predict the permeability and the shape factor, considering the grain's shape- and size-polydispersities, orientation, and area fraction. The reliability of these methods can be verified by comparing them with both our simulations and available experimental, theoretical, and numerical data reported in the literature. The findings implicate that the tortuosity and permeability of the granular media are strongly correlated with the grain's shape, orientation, and area fraction but unaffected by the size polydispersity and spatial arrangement of grains. Only circularity is not enough to derive a unified formula for considering the impact of grain shape on tortuosity and permeability, other shape parameters need to be explored in the future.

关键词： Geometric tortuosity Konzey-Carman equation Shape and size ploydispersities Grain orientation Lattice Boltzmann method Granular media

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食品与药品中葡萄糖含量检测方法的研究进展

当代化工研究 2022年第14期 33-35页

作者：柯苗咸阳职业技术学院陕西712000

在各类产品检测中,葡萄糖含量检测是十分重要的项目,而葡萄糖含量检测中的方式方法具有多样性特征,不同检测方式均具有一定的应用优势。对此,本文主要对葡萄糖含量的各类检测方法原理和应用要点进行综述,为各类葡萄糖含量检测技术的选... 详细信息

在各类产品检测中,葡萄糖含量检测是十分重要的项目,而葡萄糖含量检测中的方式方法具有多样性特征,不同检测方式均具有一定的应用优势。对此,本文主要对葡萄糖含量的各类检测方法原理和应用要点进行综述,为各类葡萄糖含量检测技术的选用提供参考。

关键词：葡萄糖检测分光光度计法

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浅谈维生素C仪器定量分析进展

当代化工研究 2022年第15期 47-49页

作者：柯苗咸阳职业技术学院陕西712000

维生素C为人体日常所需的关键维生素类型,在很多食物以及药品中均含有丰富的维生素C,为确定不同食物以及药物中的维生素C含量,需对维生素C测定技术展开深入研究。随着科学技术的不断发展,维生素C测定技术类型显著增多,其中,仪器定量分... 详细信息

维生素C为人体日常所需的关键维生素类型,在很多食物以及药品中均含有丰富的维生素C,为确定不同食物以及药物中的维生素C含量,需对维生素C测定技术展开深入研究。随着科学技术的不断发展,维生素C测定技术类型显著增多,其中,仪器定量分析在水果、蔬菜以及药物维生素C检测中的应用比较常见。对此,本文对维生素C仪器定量的常用技术类型进行详细探究,以推广各类技术的应用。

关键词：维生素C 仪器定量分析进展

Stress tensor determination by modified hydraulic tests on pre-existing fractures:Method and stress constraints

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第5期16卷 1637-1648页

作者： Guiyun Gao Chenghu Wang ke Gao National Institute of Natural Hazards Ministry of Emergency Management of ChinaBeijing100085China Beijing Engineering Research Center of Earthquake Observation Beijing100085China key Laboratory of Compound and Chained Natural Hazards Dynamics Ministry of Emergency Management of ChinaBeijing100085China Department of Earth and Space Sciences Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen518055China

The hydraulic testing of pre-existing fractures(HTPF)is one of the most promising in situ stress measurement methods,particularly for three-dimensional stress tensor ***,the stress tensor determination based on the HTPF method requires at least six tests or a minimum of 14-15 tests(under different conditions)for reliable *** this study,we modified the HTPF method by considering the shear stress on each pre-existing fracture,which increased the number of equations for the stress tensor determination and decreased the number of tests *** shear stresses were attributed to different fractures by random sampling;therefore,the stress tensors were obtained by searching for the optimal solution using the least squares criterion based on the Monte Carlo ***,we constrained the stress tensor based on the tensile strength criterion,compressive strength criterion,and vertical stress *** inverted stress tensors were presented and analyzed based on the tensorial nature of the stress using the Euclidean mean stress *** stress-measurement campaigns in Weifang(Shandong Province,China)and Mercantour road tunnel(France)were implemented to highlight the validity and efficiency of the modified HTPF(M-HTPF)*** results showed that the M-HTPF method can be applied for stress tensor inversion using only three to four tests on pre-existing fractures,neglecting the stress *** inversion results were confined to relatively small distribution dispersions and were significantly reliable and stable due to the shear stresses on the fractures and the stress constraints *** M-HTPF method is highly feasible and efficient for complete stress tensor determination in a single borehole.

关键词： Stress tensor Hydraulic tests on pre-existing fractures Mean stress Stress constraint Hydraulic fracturing

Early prediction and prevention of infected pancreatic necrosis

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第9期30卷 1005-1010页

作者： Cheng Lv Zi-Xiong Zhang Lu ke Department of Critical Care Medicine Jinling HospitalAffiliated Hospital of Medical SchoolNanjing UniversityNanjing 210000Jiangsu ProvinceChina Research Institute of Critical Care Medicine and Emergency Rescue Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210000Jiangsu ProvinceChina

Approximately 20%-30%of patients with acute necrotizing pancreatitis develop infected pancreatic necrosis(IPN),a highly morbid and potentially lethal *** identification of patients at high risk of IPN may facilitate appropriate preventive measures to improve clinical *** the past two decades,several markers and predictive tools have been proposed and evaluated for this *** biomarkers like C-reactive protein,procalcitonin,lymphocyte count,interleukin-6,and interleukin-8,and newly developed biomarkers like angiopoietin-2 all showed significant association with *** the other hand,scoring systems like the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II and Pancreatitis Activity Scoring System have also been tested,and the results showed that they may provide better *** early prevention of IPN,several new therapies were tested,including early enteral nutrition,anti-biotics,probiotics,immune enhancement,etc.,but the results *** together,several evidence-supported predictive markers and scoring systems are readily available for predicting ***,effective treatments to reduce the incidence of IPN are still lacking apart from early enteral *** this editorial,we summarize evidence concerning early prediction and prevention of IPN,providing insights into future practice and study design.A more homo-geneous patient population with reliable risk-stratification tools may help find effective treatments to reduce the risk of IPN,thereby achieving individualized treatment.

关键词： Acute pancreatitis Infected pancreatic necrosis Biomarker Scoring system Nutrition therapy Selective digestive decontamination Probiotics Antibiotics Immune enhancement therapy