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Natural Convection Melting in a Rectangular Heat Storage Tank of Carbon Nanotube Dispersed Latent Heat Storage Material

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Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第3期33卷 847-855页

作者： Shin-ichi MORITA Tomoya SAITO kazunori TAKAI Yasutaka HAYAMIZU Naoto HARUKI Division of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Kitami Institute of Technology165 Koen-choKitami-shiHokkaido090-8507Japan National Institute of Technology Yonago College4448 Hikona-cyoYonago-shiTottori683-8502Japan Okayama Prefectural University 111 KubokiSoja-shiOkayama719-1197Japan

A dispersion system fluid can convect even if the dispersoid is a solid ***,heat exchange performance can be improved while maintaining fluidity using a material with high thermal conductivity as the *** study presents the melting performance evaluation results of a latent heat storage material with a carbon nanotube(CNT)dispersion system with high thermal conductivity,which enhances the thermal conductivity of the latent heat storage material and does not limit free *** the thermal conductivity and enhancing the melting convection of the heat storage material result in increased latent heat storage *** this study,the thermal conductivity of the latent heat storage material was successfully increased by dispersing CNTs in the *** 0.1%(in mass)of multi-wall CNT(MWCNT)was dispersed in a paraffin-based latent heat storage material,the shear stress increased by 1.5 times at a shear rate of 500 s^(-1),while taking into account the potential effects of convective ***,a latent heat storage experiment was conducted in a rectangular heat storage tank using the CNT dispersion composition ratio as a parameter.A rectangular vessel with a heated vertical surface was used for the latent heat storage *** melting speed was determined by comparing the amount of latent heat stored in a CNT-dispersed latent heat storage material and a single-phase latent heat storage material *** experimental results show that the time required for the latent heat storage material to completely melt in the heat storage tank was the shortest for the single-phase latent heat storage material ***,the fastest melting progress was observed for the sample with 0.02%(in mass)MWCNT content in the melting rate range of up to approximately 40%in the *** results indicate that this phenomenon is caused by the difference in the melting rates in the upper part of the *** generated data are useful for det

关键词： latent heat storage phase change carbon nano tube free convection heat transfer

External defects and severity level evaluation of potato using single and multispectral imaging in near infrared region Author links open overlay panel

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Information Processing in Agriculture 2024年第1期11卷 80-90页

作者： Dimas Firmanda Al Riza Slamet Widodo Kazuya Yamamoto kazunori Ninomiya Tetsuhito Suzuki Yuichi Ogawa Naoshi Kondo Laboratory of Biosensing Engineering Graduate School of AgricultureKyoto UniversityKitashirakawaKyoto 6068267Japan Department of Biosystems Engineering Faculty of Agricultural TechnologyUniversitas BrawijayaJl.VeteranMalang 65145Indonesia Department of Mechanical and Biosystem Engineering Bogor Agricultural UniversityJl.Raya Darmaga Kampus IPB DarmagaBogor 16680Indonesia Technology Development Department Shibuya Seiki Co.Ltd.66Takaoka-choMatsuyamaEhime 7918036Japan

Non-invasive potato defects detection has been demanded for sorting and grading *** on the classification of the defects has been available,however,investigation on the severity level calculation is *** the detection of the common scab,it has been found that imaging in the infrared region provide an interesting characteristic that could distinguish defected area to normal ***,investigations on this wavelength range is interesting to add more knowledge and for *** this research,the multispectral image has been obtained and investigated especially at three wavelengths(950,1150,1600 nm).Image pre-processing and pseudo-color conversion techniques were explored to enhance the contrast between defects,normal background skin area and soil *** show that external defects,such as common scab and some mechanical damage types,appear brighter in the near infrared region,especially at 1600 nm against the normal skin *** has been found that pseudo-color images conversion provides more information regarding type if surface characteristics compared to grayscale single *** segmentation using pseudo-color images after multiplication operation pre-processing could be used for common scab and mechanical damage detection excluding soil deposits with a Dice Sorensen coefficient of *** addition,image segmentation using single image at 1600 nm shown relatively better results with Dice Sorensen coefficient of 0.72 with note that thick soil deposits will also be *** severity level evaluation had an R2 correlation of 0.84 against standard measurements of severity.

关键词： Multispectral imaging Pseudo-color Common scab External defects Near infrared

Novel neuron-Schwann cell co-culture models to study peripheral nerve degeneration and regeneration

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中国神经再生研究：英文版 2023年第8期18卷 1732-1733页

作者： kazunori Sango Diabetic Neuropathy Project Department of Diseases and InfectionTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical ScienceTokyoJapan

Schwann cells are glial cells in the peripheral nervous system that provide trophic support for the growth and maintenance of sensory,motor,and autonomic neurons and ensheath their axons in either a myelinating or an unmyelinating *** Schwann cells wrap around largedia meter axons to form m ultilayered myelin structures essential for the rapid action potential propagation from one node of Ranvier to the next node(saltatory conduction).

关键词： degeneration culture conduction

DualFace:Two-stage drawing guidance for freehand portrait sketching

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Computational Visual Media 2022年第1期8卷 63-77页

作者： Zhengyu Huang Yichen Peng Tomohiro Hibino Chunqi Zhao Haoran Xie Tsukasa Fukusato kazunori Miyata Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology Ishikawa9231211Japan The University of Tokyo Tokyo1138654Japan.

Special skills are required in portrait painting, such as imagining geometric structures and facial detail for final portrait designs. This makes it a difficult task for users, especially novices without prior artistic training, to draw freehand portraits with high-quality details. In this paper, we propose dualFace, a portrait drawing interface to assist users with different levels of drawing skills to complete recognizable and authentic face sketches. Inspired by traditional artist workflows for portrait drawing, dualFace gives two-stages of drawing assistance to provide global and local visual guidance. The former helps users draw contour lines for portraits (i.e., geometric structure), and the latter helps users draw details of facial parts, which conform to the user-drawn contour lines. In the global guidance stage, the user draws several contour lines, and dualFace then searches for several relevant images from an internal database and displays the suggested face contour lines on the background of the canvas. In the local guidance stage, we synthesize detailed portrait images with a deep generative model from user-drawn contour lines, and then use the synthesized results as detailed drawing guidance. We conducted a user study to verify the effectiveness of dualFace, which confirms that dualFace significantly helps users to produce a detailed portrait sketch.

关键词： portrait painting user interface freehand sketching generative model drawing guidance

Efficacy of adhesive strapping on umbilical hernia in children:a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies

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World Journal of Pediatric Surgery 2023年第4期6卷 206-216页

作者： Takuya Sugimoto kazunori Tahara Koshi Uchida Kazuhiko Yoshimoto Department of Pediatric Surgery Japanese Red Cross Kumamoto HospitalKumamotoJapan

Background Although adhesive strapping(AS)for pediatric umbilical hernia(UH),which was once obsolete,has been reconsidered as a common practice in Japan,its efficacy is still *** study aimed to evaluate its efficacy by reviewing related *** A comprehensive literature search of PubMed,Cochrane,Google Scholar,and Igaku Chuo Zasshi via Ichushi-Web was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses *** studies reporting on the UH closure rate after AS compared with observation-only management were *** A total of 10 cohort studies were included,and the overall UH closure rate was not statistically significant(p=0.31,risk ratio(RR)=0.76,95%confidence interval(CI)0.45 to 1.28).However,there were significant differences in the UH closure rate at the age of 6 months(p<0.01,RR=0.55,95%CI 0.41 to 0.75)and the efficacy of preventing protruding umbilici with redundant skin(p=0.049,RR=0.16,95%CI 0.03 to 0.99).Conclusions Although the efficacy of AS on UH compared with observation-only management did not differ in terms of the UH closure rate,the application of AS may be effective for faster UH closure and the prevention of protruding ***,due to the high heterogeneity of the study,further large-scale studies,particularly randomized controlled trials,are warranted to reach a conclusion.

关键词： hernia prevention closure

Addition Formulas of Leaf Functions and Hyperbolic Leaf Functions

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2020年第5期123卷 441-473页

作者： kazunori Shinohara Department of Mechanical Systems Engineering Daido UniversityNagoya457-8530Japan

Addition formulas exist in trigonometric ***-angle and half-angle formulas can be derived from these ***,the relation equation between the trigonometric function and the hyperbolic function can be derived using an imaginary *** inverse hyperbolic function arsinher(r)■ro 1/√1+t^(2)dt p1tt2 dt is similar to the inverse trigonometric function arcsiner(r)■ro 1/√1+t^(2)dt p1t2 dt,such as the second degree of a polynomial and the constant term 1,except for the sign−and+.Such an analogy holds not only when the degree of the polynomial is 2,but also for higher *** such,a function exists with respect to the leaf function through the imaginary number i,such that the hyperbolic function exists with respect to the trigonometric function through this imaginary *** this study,we refer to this function as the hyperbolic leaf *** making such a definition,the relation equation between the leaf function and the hyperbolic leaf function makes it possible to easily derive various formulas,such as addition formulas of hyperbolic leaf functions based on the addition formulas of leaf *** the addition formulas,we can also derive the double-angle and half-angle *** then verify the consistency of these formulas by constructing graphs and numerical data.

关键词： Leaf functions hyperbolic leaf functions lemniscate functions Jacobi elliptic functions ordinary differential equations nonlinear equations

Lemniscate of Leaf Function

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2021年第1期126卷 275-292页

作者： kazunori Shinohara Department of Mechanical Systems Engineering Daido University10-3 Takiharu-choMinami-kuNagoya457-8530Japan

A lemniscate is a curve defined by two foci,F_(1) and F_(2).If the distance between the focal points of F_(1)−F_(2) is 2a(a:constant),then any point P on the lemniscate curve satisfy the equation PF_(1)·PF_(2)=a^(2).Jacob Bernoulli first described the lemniscate in *** Fagnano discovered the double angle formula of the lemniscate(1718).The Euler extended the Fagnano’s formula to a more general addition theorem(1751).The lemniscate function was subsequently proposed by Gauss around the year *** insights were summarized by Jacobi as the theory of elliptic functions.A leaf function is an extended lemniscate *** formulas of leaf functions have been presented in previous papers;these included the addition theorem of this function and its application to nonlinear *** this paper,the geometrical properties of leaf functions at n=2 and the geometric relation between the angle θ and lemniscate arc length l are presented using the lemniscate *** relationship between the leaf functions sleaf_(2)(l)and cleaf_(2)(l)is derived using the geometrical properties of the lemniscate,similarity of triangles,and the Pythagorean *** the literature,the relation equation for sleaf_(2)(l)and cleaf_(2)(l)(or the lemniscate functions,sl(l)and cl(l))has been derived analytically;however,it is not derived geometrically.

关键词： Geometry lemniscate of Bernoulli leaf functions lemniscate functions Pythagorean theorem triangle similarity

Weakly Closed Graphs and F-Purity of Binomial Edge Ideals

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Algebra Colloquium 2018年第4期25卷 567-578页

作者： kazunori Matsuda Kitami Institute of Technology Kitami

Herzog,Hibi,Hreinddttir et *** the class of closed graphs,and they proved that the binomial edge ideal JG of a graph G has quadratic GrSbner bases if G is *** this paper,we introduce the class of weakly closed graphs as a generalization of the closed graph,and we prove that the quotient ring S/JG of the polynomial ring S=K[x1,...,xn,y1,...,yn]with K a field and n=|V(G)|is F-pure if G is weakly *** fact is a generalization of Ohtani's theorem.

关键词： binomial edge ideal closed graph weakly closed graph F-pure

Exact Solutions of the Cubic Duffing Equation by Leaf Functions under Free Vibration

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2018年第5期115卷 149-215页

作者： kazunori Shinohara Daido University 10-3 Takiharu-choMinami-kuNagoya 457-8530Japan

Exact solutions of the cubic Duffing equation with the initial conditions are *** exact solutions are expressed in terms of leaf functions and trigonometric *** leaf function r=sleafn(t)or r=cleafn(t)satisfies the ordinary differential equation dx2/dt2=-*** second-order differential of the leaf function is equal to-n times the function raised to the(2n-1)power of the leaf *** using the leaf functions,the exact solutions of the cubic Duffing equation can be derived under several *** solutions are constructed using the integral functions of leaf functions sleaf2(t)and cleaf2(t)for the phase of a trigonometric *** the leaf function and the trigonometric function are used in combination,a highly accurate solution of the Duffing equation can be easily obtained based on the data of leaf *** this study,seven types of the exact solutions are derived from leaf functions;the derivation of the seven exact solutions is detailed in the ***,waves obtained by the exact solutions are graphically visualized with the numerical results.

关键词： Duffing equation nonlinear equations ordinary differential equation leaf functions