检索结果-南通市图书馆

The Emergency Department Crash Cart: A systematic review and suggested contents

World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2018年第2期9卷 93-98页

作者： Gabrielle A.Jacquet Bachar Hamade karim a.diab Rasha Sawaya Gilbert Abou Dagher Eveline Hitti Jamil D.Bayram Department of Emergency Medicine Boston University School of Medicine Center for Global Health and Development Boston University School of Public Health Department of Critical Care Medicine University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Department of Pediatrics Rush University Medical Center Department of Emergency Medicine American University of Beirut Medical Center

BACKGROUND: As the field of Emergency Medicine grows worldwide, the importance of an Emergency Department Crash Cart(EDCC) has long been recognized. Yet, there is paucity of relevant peer-reviewed literature specifically discussing EDCCs or proposing detailed features for an EDCC suitable for both adult and pediatric patients. METHODS: The authors performed a systematic review of EDCC-specific literature indexed in Pubmed and Embase on December 20, 2016. In addition, the authors reviewed the 2015 American Heart Association(AHA) guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care, the 2015 European Resuscitation Council(ERC) guidelines for resuscitation, and the 2013 American College of Surgeons(ACS) Advanced Trauma Life Support(ATLS) 9 th ***: There were a total of 277 results, with 192 unique results and 85 duplicates. After careful review by two independent reviewers, all but four references were excluded. None of the four included articles described comprehensive contents of equipment and medications for both the adult and pediatric populations. This article describes in detail the final four articles specific to EDCC, and proposes a set of suggested contents for the EDCC. CONCLUSION: Our systematic review shows the striking paucity of such a high impact indispensable item in the ED. We hope that our EDCC content suggestions help enhance the level of response of EDs in the resuscitation of adult and pediatric populations, and encourage the implementation of and adherence to the latest evidence-based resuscitation guidelines.

关键词： Resuscitation Crash cart Emergency department

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Systematic Review of Clinical Studies Using VEGF Inhibitors in the Treatment of Macular Edema from diabetic Retinopathy

引用

Open Journal of Ophthalmology 2016年第1期6卷 12-19页

作者： karim diab Swati Chavda Nathan Gorfinkel Francie Si Brad Dishan William Hodge Western University London Canada Ivey Eye Institute Western University London Canada Library Service St. Joseph’s Hospital Health Care London Canada

Purpose: To synthesize the present clinical evidence of efficacy and adverse events of commonly used anti-VEGF drugs for diabetic Macular Edema. Methods: A systematic review was undertaken from the Medline, Biosis, CINAHL, Cochrane and Web of Science databases. Grey literature that consisted of lectures, seminars and conferences was also retrieved. The cut-off date was January 1 2014. A two-stage screening process was undertaken followed by a data extraction stage using the systematic review software EPPI. These were done by two reviewers. Heterogeneous meta-analysis was performed on the primary outcome which was change in macular thickness from baseline after injection. Side effects were tabulated. Results: From 846 articles that were initially screened, 18 papers were included in the data extraction stage. For all anti-VEGF treatments, the average decrease in macular thickness was 114.4 microns (95% CI: 66.8 - 162 μM). The average decrease in thickness from Lucentis (161.9 μM) was larger than that for Avastin (96.5 μM) but this was not statistically significant (p = 0.23). The most common complications were vitreous hemorrhage, endophthalmitis and retinal detachment. Vision threatening complications were rare but were reported regularly. Conclusions: The synthesized clinical evidence to date supports both of these treatments as efficacious and safe for diabetic macular edema (DME). There is a trend toward greater efficacy for Lucentis over Avastin but this is not statistically significant and will need a head-to-head RCT to assess accurately.

关键词： diabetic Retinopathy VEGF Inhibitors Macular Edema Intraocular Injections Systematic Review

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：