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Bio/hydrochar Sorbents for environmental Remediation

energy & environmental Materials 2020年第4期3卷 453-468页

作者： Xingguang Zhang Yang Wang Junmeng Cai karen Wilson Adam F.Lee College of Chemical engineering Nanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037China Department of Chemistry School of ScienceUniversity of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China Biomass energy engineering Research Center School of Agriculture and BiologyShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China School of Science RMIT UniversityMelbourne VIC 3000Australia

A rising global population and aspirational higher living standards has driven a step change in resource utilization and concomitant anthropogenic pollution across the ***-cost and scalable technologies for environmental remediation are therefore urgently sought,with an emphasis on trash-to-treasure strategies that exploit abundant but underutilized waste by-products of existing *** are carbon-rich,porous solids produced by biomass pyrolysis under anaerobic or oxygen-scarce conditions at high temperature(350–700°C),while hydrochars are produced by hydrothermal biomass carbonization at lower temperature(130–250°C)and high autogenous pressures(0.3–4.0 MPa).Bio/hydrochars possess unique physicochemical properties,notably high surface areas(100–1500 m2 g-1)and porosity(0.25–2.5 cm^(3)g^(-1))and rich surface chemistry featuring carboxylic,phenolic,hydroxyl,and carbonyl functions,amenable to chemical,physical,or biochemical modification,rendering them ideal sorbents for pollutants such as heavy metals(*** and Cr),and toxic organic(e.g.,dyes and xenobiotics)and inorganic(e.g.,SO_(2))***/hydrochars are attractive for environmental remediation of pollutant mixtures by surface complexation,redox chemistry,electrostatic interactions/ion exchange,or *** review discusses recent opportunities and challenges in creating bio/hydrochar sorbents and their nanocomposites through grafting,doping,and chemical/physical activation,for the depollution of aquatic and atmospheric environments.

关键词： adsorption biochar environmental remediation hydrochar

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Identification of Mosaic Order Area of Geometric Triangular Chiral Hexagonal Complexes in Interphase with Morphology Biosignature Pattern in the Interior of Martian Nested Impact Craters

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International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics 2014年第1期4卷 301-317页

作者： Jairo A. Diaz karen e. Paris Hospital Departmental of Granada Meta Colombia Laboratory of Pathology Hospital Departmental of Villavicencio Villavicencio Colombia

From evolutionary miniaturization activation of ancestral larger genes stocks, an electromagnetic field derivate from cancer microscopic collision events participates in the elaboration of geometric complexes and chiral biomolecules that serve to build bodies with embryoid print as it develops during gestation. This miniaturization platform literally allows us to see what would otherwise remain completely invisible. In concordance with our observations collision extreme chaos generates in space time interval geometric scalable invariant extreme order. To determine whether our predictions are valid, we select Mars one of the planets with highest rate collision impact craters. The idea that impact events produce major geological effects that go far beyond the production of craters has recently been emphasized. We wonder if we could predict geometric chiral triangular hexagonal complexes in Martian landscape similar to those documented at microscopic, macroscopic, megascopic levels. We resolved to investigate the geomorphology patterns of more than 4000 collision impact craters in Mars landscape using images from Google Mars platforms, and HIRISe (High resolution imaging science experiment camera from the University of Arizona) based on a pattern recognition images algorithm we identified Mars mosaic order area (MOA). MOA is a circular cluster of overlap craters organized in apparent visible cycle sequential order oriented counterclockwise and consisting of nine craters that structure visible and measurable geometry in interface with biosignature morphologies in their interior not having been previously documented. Crater, therefore, is a step forward in understanding how collisions influence life, both on earth and on other planets. We were pleased that the correctly pattern image algorithm predicted the identification of irreducible geometry matrix of GTCHC complexes in Martian impact craters. Cancer can inform astrobiology.

关键词： Geometric Triangular Chiral Hexagon Complexes Mars

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A Lasting Alliance

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英语沙龙（高中） 2015年第9期 26-29,38页

作者： karen e. Hong Tim Foley

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Streamline unsupervised machine learning to survey and graph indel-based haplotypes from pan-genomes

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Molecular Plant 2023年第6期16卷 975-978页

作者： Bosen Zhang Haiyan Huang Laura e.Tibbs-Cortes Adam Vanous Zhiwu Zhang karen Sanguinet Kimberly A.Garland-Campbell Jianming Yu Xianran Li Department of Crop and Soil Sciences Washington State UniversityPullmanWA99164USA USDA-ARS Wheat HealthGeneticsand Quality Research UnitPullmanWA 99164USA USDA-ARS Corn Insects and Crop Genetics Research UnitAmesIA 50011USA USDA-ARS Plant Introduction ResearchAmesIA 50011USA Department of Agronomy lowa State UniversityAmesIA 50011USA

Dear editor,Pan-genomes with high quality de novo assemblies are shifting the paradigm of biology research in genome evolution,speciation,and function annotation(Shi et al.,2023).An all-vs.-all comparison across assemblies potentially overcomes the limitation of mapping short reads to a single assembly in cataloging polymorphisms,especially large insertions and deletions(indels)contributing to phenotypic variations through altering gene structure or expression(Chen et al.,2021).

关键词： overcome shifting insertion

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中文版Microsoft Access 97 Visual Basic

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丛书名：循序渐进教程

1998年

作者：（美）（e.卡拉汉）evan callahan 杨一平等译

本书采用循序渐进的方式，分15课了Access 97中VBA的使用方法、特点和技巧。每一课通过具体的示例，一步步地指导读者进行练习。

ISBN: (纸本)7115067546

本书采用循序渐进的方式，分15课了Access 97中VBA的使用方法、特点和技巧。每一课通过具体的示例，一步步地指导读者进行练习。

关键词： BASIC语言教材

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Glioblastoma stem cells(GSCs)epigenetic plasticity and interconversion between differentiated non-GSCs and GSCs

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Genes & Diseases 2015年第2期2卷 152-163页

作者： Ahmad R.Safa Mohammad Reza Saadatzadeh Aaron A.Cohen-Gadol karen e.Pollok Khadijeh Bijangi-Vishehsaraei Indiana University Simon Cancer Center Indiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisIN 46202USA Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology Indiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisIN 46202USA Department of Neurosurgery IU School of Medicine and Goodman Campbell Brain and SpineIndiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisIN 46202USA Herman B.Wells Center for Pediatric Research Indiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisIN 46202USA Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Indiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisIN 46202USA

Cancer stem cells(CSCs)or cancer initiating cells(CICs)maintain self-renewal and multilineage differentiation properties of various tumors,as well as the cellular heterogeneity consisting of several subpopulations within *** display the malignant phenotype,self-renewal ability,altered genomic stability,specific epigenetic signature,and most of the time can be phenotyped by cell surface markers(e.g.,CD133,CD24,and CD44).Numerous studies support the concept that non-stem cancer cells(non-CSCs)are sensitive to cancer therapy while CSCs are relatively resistant to *** glioblastoma stem cells(GSCs),there is clonal heterogeneity at the genetic level with distinct tumorigenic potential,and defined GSC marker expression resulting from clonal evolution which is likely to influence disease progression and response to *** level of complexity in glioblastoma multiforme(GBM)tumors is the dynamic equilibrium between GSCs and differentiated non-GSCs,and the potential for non-GSCs to revert(dedifferentiate)to GSCs due to epigenetic alteration which confers phenotypic plasticity to the tumor cell ***,exposure of the differentiated GBM cells to therapeutic doses of temozolomide(TMZ)or ionizing radiation(IR)increases the GSC pool both in vitro and in *** review describes various subtypes of GBM,discusses the evolution of CSC models and epigenetic plasticity,as well as interconversion between GSCs and differentiated non-GSCs,and offers strategies to potentially eliminate GSCs.

关键词： Cancer stem cells epigenetic GBM plasticity Glioblastoma Stemness Dedifferentiation GBM stem cells

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editing landscapes:experimental frameworks for territorial-based robotic fabrication

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2023年第1期12卷 104-117页

作者： karen Lee Bar-Sinai Tal Alon-Mozes Aaron Sprecher Faculty of Architecture and Town Planning Technion-Israel Institute of TechnologyHaifa 3200003Israel

With the advent of on-site robotic tools,they can be deployed for editing landscapes e defined as the modulation of grounds with a high degree of sensitivity to matter and *** paper contributes a theoretical grounding and two experimental frameworks for territorial-based robotic *** experimental framework supports a robotic capacity for informing and forming grounds,demonstrated in relation to extreme territories using simulation *** frameworks include(1)a layer-sensitive modulation for protecting topsoil and(2)a performance-based robotic forming for creating wind *** each framework,the paper proposes a setup,an exploration method,and an evaluation *** on the presented frameworks,the paper outlines three potentials of territorialbased robotic fabrication:the capability to modulate grounds vertically,the possibility to perform cross-scalar forming,and the opportunity to form dynamic,performative *** paper concludes with potential ways in which robotic tools could be leveraged for advancing precise landscape editing across scales.

关键词： Landscape modulation Robotic fabrication Informing grounds Performative design Territorial-based design

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Should mast cells be considered therapeutic targets in multiple sclerosis?

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Neural Regeneration Research 2020年第11期15卷 1995-2007页

作者： karen Henriette Pinke Sofia Fernanda Goncalves Zorzella-Pezavento Vanessa Soares Lara Alexandrina Sartori Institute of Biosciences Department of Microbiology and ImmunologySao Paulo State University(UNESP)BotucatuSao PauloBrazil Bauru School of Dentistry Department of SurgeryStomatologyPathology and RadiologyUniversity of Sao PauloBauruSao PauloBrazil

Mast cells are immune cells of the myeloid lineage that are found throughout the body,including the central nervous *** perform many functions associated with innate and specific immunity,angiogenesis,and vascular ***,they have been implicated in a series of pathologies(e.g.,hypersensitivity reactions,tumors,and inflammatory disorders).In this review,we propose that this cell could be a relevant therapeutic target in multiple sclerosis,which is a central nervous system degenerative *** support this proposition,we describe the general biological properties of mast cells,their contribution to innate and specific immunity,and the participation of mast cells in the various stages of multiple sclerosis and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis *** final part of this review is dedicated to an overview of the available mast cells immunomodulatory drugs and their activity on multiple sclerosis and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis,including our own experience related to the effect of ketotifen fumarate on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis evolution.

关键词： central nervous system degenerative disease experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis immunity immunomodulatory drugs inflammatory disease ketotifen fumarate mast cells multiple sclerosis therapeutic target

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Age as a predictor of clinical outcomes and determinant of therapeutic measures for emergency medical services treated cardiogenic shock

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2023年第1期20卷 1-10页

作者： Xiaoman Xiao Jason e Bloom emily Andrew Luke P Dawson Ziad Nehme Michael Stephenson David Anderson Himawan Fernando Samer Noaman Shelley Cox William Chan David M Kaye karen Smith Dion Stub Department of Cardiology Alfred Health55 Commercial RoadMelbourneAustralia Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute 75 Commercial RoadMelbourneAustralia Department of Cardiology Western HealthFurlong RoadSt AlbansAustralia Ambulance Victoria 31 Joseph StreetBlackburnAustralia School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University553 St Kilda RoadMelbourneAustralia Department of Paramedicine Monash UniversityMcMahons RoadFrankstonAustralia

BACKGROUND The impact of age on outcomes in cardiogenic shock(CS)is poorly described in the pre-hospital *** assessed the impact of age on outcomes of patients treated by emergency medical services(eMS).MeTHODS This population-based cohort study included consecutive adult patients with CS transported to hospital by *** linked patients were stratified into tertiles by age(18-63,64-77,and>77 years).Predictors of 30-day mortality were assessed through regression *** primary outcome was 30-day all-cause *** A total of 3523 patients with CS were successfully linked to state health *** average age was 68±16 years and 1398(40%)were *** patients were more likely to have comorbidities including pre-existing coronary artery disease,hypertension,dyslipidemia,diabetes mellitus,and cerebrovascular *** incidence of CS was significantly greater with increasing age(incidence rate per 100,000 person years 6.47[95%CI:6.1-6.8]in age 18-63 years,34.34[32.4-36.4]in age 64-77 years,74.87[70.6-79.3]in age>77 years,Pere was a step-wise increase in the rate of 30-day mortality with increasing age *** adjustment,compared to the lowest age tertile,patients aged>77 years had increased risk of 30-day mortality(adjusted hazard ratio=2.26[95%CI:1.96-2.60]).Older patients were less likely to receive inpatient coronary *** Older patients with eMS-treated CS have significantly higher rates of short-term *** reduced rates of invasive interventions in older patients underscore the need for further development of systems of care to improve outcomes for this patient group.

关键词： assessed services shock

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Chemistry an introduction to general, organic, and biological chemistry karen C. Timberlake 8th ed.

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2003年

作者： karen C. Timberlake

Includes index.

ISBN: (纸本)0805331328

Includes index.

关键词： Chemistry.

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