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Indication and surgical approach for reconstruction with endoprosthesis in bone-associated soft tissue sarcomas:Appropriate case management is vital

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第12期12卷 2004-2008页

作者： RecepÖztürk Tumororthopädie und Sarkomchirurgie Universitätsklinikum EssenEssen 45143Germany

It is important for surgeons performing sarcoma surgery to know that bone resection and tumor prosthesis applications in soft tissue sarcomas(STS)have unique features in terms of indication,surgical approach and follow-up,in terms of the management of these *** STS are associated with bone and major neurovascular ***-associated STS are generally relatively large and relatively ***,the tendency for metastasis is *** some cases,the decision about which structures to resect is *** cases are often accompanied by poor oncological and surgical *** of cases should be done by a multidisciplinary team in advanced centers specialized in this *** surgical team must have sufficient knowledge and experience in the field of limb-sparing *** evaluation and especially good planning of bone and soft tissue reconstruction are vital.

关键词： Soft tissue sarcoma Bone invasion Bone resection Endoprosthesis replacement Prosthesis Limb salvage Indication Approach

Expandable endoprostheses in skeletally immature patients:Where we are

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World Journal of Orthopedics 2024年第4期15卷 312-317页

作者： RecepÖztürk Tumororthopädie und Sarkomchirurgie Universitätsklinikum EssenEssen 45143Germany

Approximately 45 percent of malignant bone tumors are seen under the age of 16 and one of the important results of growth plate sacrification in patients with immature skeletons is limb *** the early 1990s,the treatment options for these patients were rotationplasty or *** approaches that combine imaging,chemotherapy,and surgical techniques have enabled the development of limb-preserving methods with satisfactory *** order to overcome inequality problems,expandable prostheses have been developed in the *** endoprosthesis replacements have been improved over the years and are now an established and safe *** prostheses appear to be advantageous compared to minimally invasive expandable prostheses that require multiple surgical procedures,but the complication rate remains ***,although expandable prostheses are not the definitive answer to the treatment of bone sarcomas in skeletally immature children,they are still a suitable interim choice until full adulthood is *** to reported high complication rates,the procedures require significant experience and are recommended for use only in specialized cancer centers.

关键词： Bone sarcoma Expandable endoprostheses Limb salvage surgery Noninvasive Minimal-invasive Invasive Extendible endoprostheses

Investigation of Microstructure, Microhardness and Thermal Properties of Ag-In Intermetallic Alloys Prepared by Vacuum Arc Meltings

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2024年第1期39卷 182-187页

作者： ÇELİK Erçevik ATA ESENER Pınar ÖztÜRK Esra AKSÖZ Sezen Nevşehir HacıBektaşVeli University Department of Physics50300NevşehirTurkey Erciyes University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences38039KayseriTurkey Kocaeli University Department of Physics41380KocaeliTurkey

Ag-In intermetallic alloys were produced by using vacuum arc furnace. Differential Scanning Calorimetry(DSC) and Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectrometry(EDX) were used to determine the thermal properties and chemical composition of the phases respectively. Microhardness values of Ag-In intermetallics were calculated with Vickers hardness measurement method. According to the experimental results, Ag-34 wt%In intermetallic system generated the best results of energy saving and storage compared to other intermetallic systems. Also from the microhardness results, it was observed that intermetallic alloys were harder than pure silver and Ag-26 wt%In system had the highest microhardness value with 143.45 kg/mm^(2).

关键词： thermal properties microstructure characterization microhardness alloys material characterization

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中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 2001年第6期11卷 843-846页

作者： Yan, HG Chen, ZH kang, zt Chen, G Hunag, PY Hunan Univ Sch Mat Sci & Engn Changsha 410082 Peoples R China Cent S Univ Dept Mat Sci & Engn Changsha 410083 Peoples R China

The phase formation regularities in nanometer powders of ternary alloys prepared by gas evaporation process with induction current as the heating source were investigated. Al-Cu-Mn and Al-Cu-Cr were chosen as the samples in this study. The experimental results show that the necessary conditions for forming ternary compound phases in a ternary alloy nanometer powder are that they must be able to form in a conventional bulk alloy. To obtain a ternary compound phase in nanometer powders, composition of the master alloy must be in a certain range. Changing the composition of the master alloy and evaporation temperature can control the kinds of the phases and their relative amount in the alloy nanometer powders. In present study, AlMn, Al8Mn5 and AlCu2Mn phases formed in as-prepared nanometer powders of Al-Cu-Mn alloy, and the highest relative amount of AlCu2Mn phase is about 99%. In nanometer powders of Al-Cu-Cr alloy,Cu9Al4, Al2Cu3, AlCr2 and Al13Cr2 phases formed without any ternary compound phase.

关键词： nanometer powder gas evaporation alloy powder

Cyclops syndrome following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: Can relapse occur after surgery?

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World Journal of Orthopedics 2024年第3期15卷 201-203页

作者： Recep Öztürk Department of Orthopedic Oncology University Hospital EssenEssen 45143Germany

Symptomatic cyclops lesions are complications that can be seen at rates of up to approximately 10%after anterior cruciate ligament ***,recurrent cyclops lesions have rarely been *** are case rare series in the literature regarding the treatment of recurrent cyclops *** large studies are needed to investigate factors contributing to the development of cyclops lesions and syndrome and treatment options.

关键词： Cyclops lesion Cyclops syndrome Anterior cruciate ligament Knee arthroscopy Relaps

Magnetic resonance imaging-based lymph node radiomics for predicting the metastasis of evaluable lymph nodes in rectal cancer

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第5期16卷 1849-1860页

作者： Yong-Xia Ye Liu Yang Zheng kang Mei-Qin Wang Xiao-Dong Xie Ke-Xin Lou Jun Bao Mei Du Zhe-Xuan Li Department of Radiology The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University&Jiangsu Cancer Hospital&Jiangsu Institute of Cancer ResearchNanjing 210011Jiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Colorectal Surgery Jiangsu Cancer Hospital and Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjing 210000Jiangsu ProvinceChina1 Department of Pathology The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University&Jiangsu Cancer Hospital&Jiangsu Institute of Cancer ResearchNanjing 210011Jiangsu ProvinceChina Colorectal Center The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University&Jiangsu Cancer Hospital&Jiangsu Institute of Cancer ResearchNanjing 210011Jiangsu ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Lymph node(LN)staging in rectal cancer(RC)affects treatment decisions and patient *** radiologists,the traditional preoperative assessment of LN metastasis(LNM)using magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)poses a *** To explore the value of a nomogram model that combines Conventional MRI and radiomics features from the LNs of RC in assessing the preoperative metastasis of evaluable *** In this retrospective study,270 LNs(158 nonmetastatic,112 metastatic)were randomly split into training(n=189)and validation sets(n=81).LNs were classified based on pathology-MRI *** MRI features[size,shape,margin,T2-weighted imaging(T2WI)appearance,and CE-T1-weighted imaging(T1WI)enhancement]were *** radiomics models used 3D features from T1WI and T2WI ***,a nomogram model combining conventional MRI and radiomics features was *** model used univariate analysis and multivariable logistic *** employed the receiver operating characteristic curve,with DeLong test for comparing diagnostic *** performance was assessed using calibration and decision curve *** The nomogram model outperformed conventional MRI and single radiomics models in evaluating *** the training set,the nomogram model achieved an area under the curve(AUC)of 0.92,which was significantly higher than the AUCs of 0.82(P<0.001)and 0.89(P<0.001)of the conventional MRI and radiomics models,*** the validation set,the nomogram model achieved an AUC of 0.91,significantly surpassing 0.80(P<0.001)and 0.86(P<0.001),*** The nomogram model showed the best performance in predicting metastasis of evaluable LNs.

关键词： Radiomics Lymph node metastasis Rectal cancer Magnetic resonance imaging

Tourmaline geochemistry as genetic evolution and metallogenic potential indicators of pegmatites: a case study from the Tugeman Be-Li deposit， Middle Altun

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Journal of Earth Science 2024年

作者： Hang Li Xingwang Xu Tao Hong Qiang Ke Yince Ma Kai kang Zhiquan Yang Changsheng Guo College of Architecture and Civil Engineering Sanming University Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Innovation Academy for Earth Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Geodynamics and Geohazards School of Earth Sciences and Engineering Sun Yat-Sen University Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai) No.3 Geological Party Xinjiang Bureau of Geology and Mineral Exploration and Development

Tourmaline is a common borosilicate mineral in granite and pegmatite， and it is also an important carrier to record the physicochemical evolution information of magmas. However， the genetic relationship between pegmatite-type rare metal mineralization potential and tourmaline-bearing pegmatites is not clear， and the tourmaline geochemical indication of the mineralization type of rare metals needs to be supplemented. In the middle Altun region， extensive tourmaline-bearing pegmatite dykes are prevalent within and surrounding the Tugeman complex. In this paper， the petrology and geochemical characteristics of tourmaline within the pegmatite of the Tugeman Be-Li deposit have been comprehensively analyzed. The research delves into the genetic evolution and metallogenic potential of the pegmatite， emphasizing the indicative role of tourmaline geochemistry in discerning mineralization types in the Tugeman Be-Li deposit. Major and trace element analysis of tourmaline reveals varying contents of FeO （9.37 wt.%–17.10 wt.%）， Al2O3（28.64 wt.%–35.22% wt.%）， and MgO （0.13 wt.%–2.47 wt.%） in the Tugeman Be–Li pegmatite. Li， Zn， and Sn contents range from 204 ppm to 1 590 ppm， 1 143 ppm to 4 089 ppm， and 74 ppm to 396 ppm， respectively. The tourmaline analyzed in this study is magmatic origin and belongs to schorl series， exhibits substitution relationships， including (Na， Fe2+)(X□， Al)-1， (Fe2+， Fe3+)（Mg， Al）-1， (Al，X□)(R2+， Na)-1，（Na， Mg）(X□， Al)-1andX□NaR2+-1. The trace element data of tourmaline show that lithium has four enrichment stages in different mineral crystallization phases. Notably， the tendency of tourmaline in the Tugeman Be-Li pegmatite to evolve towards elbaite implies a magmatic evolution sequence from low to high， transitioning through microcline-albite pegmatite， muscovite-microcline-albite pegmatite， albite pegmatite， and microcline pegmatite. Furthermore， we also propose that the Sc content in schorl can serve as an indicator of pegmatite mineralization typ

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Evaluation of response to gemcitabine plus cisplatin-based chemotherapy using positron emission computed tomography for metastatic bladder cancer

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2023年第36期11卷 8447-8457页

作者： HakanÖztürk İnançKarapolat Department of Urology Izmir University of EconomicsKarsiyaka Izmir 35330Turkey Department of Nuclear Medicine School of Medicineİzmir Tınaztepe UniversityIzmir 35000Turkey

BACKGROUND The purpose of the present study was to examine retrospectively the contribution of 18Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography computed tomography(18FDG-PET/CT)to the evaluation of response to first-line gemcitabine plus cispla-tin-based chemotherapy in patients with metastatic bladder *** To evaluate the response to Gemcitabine plus Cisplatin-based chemotherapy using 18FDG-PET/CT imaging in patients with metastatic bladder *** Between July 2007 and April 2019,79 patients underwent 18FDG-PET/CT imaging with the diagnosis of Metastatic Bladder Carcinoma(M-BCa).A total of 42 pa-tients(38 male,4 female)were included in the study,and all had been admi-nistered Gemcitabine plus Cisplatin-based *** completion of the therapy,the patients underwent a repeat 18FDG-PET/CT scan and the results were compared with the PET/CT findings before chemotherapy according to European Organisation for the Research and treatment of cancer *** age was 66.1 years and standard deviation was 10.7 years(range:41–84 years).RESULTS Of the patients,seven(16.6%)were in complete remission,17(40.5%)were in partial remission,six(14.3%)had a stable disease,and 12(28.6%)had a pro-gressive *** overall response rate was 57.1 *** 18FDG-PET/CT can be considered as a successful imaging tool in evaluating response to first-line chemotherapy for metastatic bladder *** and functional data obtained from PET/CT scans may be useful in the planning of secondline and thirdline chemotherapy.

关键词： Metastatic bladder cancer Response to chemotheraphy Positron emission tomography computed tomography 18FDG-PET/CT

多波地震联合技术精细雕刻隐蔽河道砂体——以四川盆地西北部zt地区沙溪庙组为例

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天然气工业 2024年第3期44卷 87-96页

作者：冉崎魏玮陈康杨广广戴隽成闫媛媛吕龑马华灵朱讯中国石油西南油气田公司勘探开发研究院中国石油西南油气田公司中国石油西南油气田公司气田开发管理部

四川盆地陆相致密砂岩气资源丰富,是目前天然气增储上产的重要领域,但侏罗系沙溪庙组沙一段河道砂体纵向多期叠置,横向同期交汇且河道砂体类型多样,隐蔽性强,形成了复杂多变的地震反射特征,准确刻画河道砂体难度极大。为了解决四川盆地... 详细信息

四川盆地陆相致密砂岩气资源丰富,是目前天然气增储上产的重要领域,但侏罗系沙溪庙组沙一段河道砂体纵向多期叠置,横向同期交汇且河道砂体类型多样,隐蔽性强,形成了复杂多变的地震反射特征,准确刻画河道砂体难度极大。为了解决四川盆地西北部(以下简称川西北)zt地区沙溪庙组一段(以下简称沙一段)多期河道砂体及储层刻画不清晰、精度低的问题,采用新采集的三维地震三分量转换横波(PS波)资料,结合PP波叠前数据和常规叠后地震资料,在正演模拟基础上,形成了多波地震联合雕刻河道砂体关键技术,并分析了河道砂体多波地震响应特征随砂体孔隙度的变化规律。研究结果表明:(1)砂体顶界PP波地震响应随孔隙度增大由强波峰转变为强波谷,而PS波地震响应不随物性变化发生极性反转,基于横波对岩性的刻画可有效识别多期隐蔽河道砂体;(2)相较反映横波阻抗变化率的叠前P-G属性,PS波振幅能量更聚焦,雕刻的河道砂体横向展布特征更清晰,边界更清楚;(3)叠前P-G属性具有更高的纵向分辨率,有利于区分叠置砂体,并落实砂体的发育期次。结论认为,多波地震技术联合充分发挥P-G的高分辨率优势确定纵向砂体发育期次,发挥PS波横向连续性优势刻画横向边界,实现了zt地区沙一段河道砂体的完整精细雕刻,生产应用效果显著,并为该区井位部署和储量升级提供了有力技术支撑,为四川盆地陆相致密砂岩气规模效益开发奠定了坚实的基础,同时有力推进了多波地震勘探技术的发展。

关键词：四川盆地侏罗系沙溪庙组致密砂岩转换横波多波地震勘探河道砂体刻画叠前P-G属性