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Numerical investigation of the effects of soil-structure and granular material-structure interaction on the seismic response of a flat-bottom reinforced concrete silo

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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2024年第3期23卷 609-623页

作者： Sonia Benkhellat Mohammed kadri.Abdelghani Seghir Laboratory of Solid Mechanics and Systems University of M’Hamed BougaraBoumerdes 35000Algeria Laboratory of Geomaterials Environment and DevelopmentUniversity of M’Hamed BougaraBoumerdes 35000Algeria Research Laboratory of Applied Hydraulics and Environment Faculty of TechnologyUniversity of BejaiaBejaia 06000Algeria

In this work,a numerical study of the effects of soil-structure interaction(SSI)and granular material-structure interaction(GSI)on the nonlinear response and seismic capacity of flat-bottomed storage silos is conducted.A series of incremental dynamic analyses(IDA)are performed on a case of large reinforced concrete silo using 10 seismic *** IDA results are given by two average IDA capacity curves,which are represented,as well as the seismic capacity of the studied structure,with and without a consideration of the SSI while accounting for the effect of *** curves are used to quantify and evaluate the damage of the studied silo by utilizing two damage indices,one based on dissipated energy and the other on displacement and dissipated *** cumulative energy dissipation curves obtained by the average IDA capacity curves with and without SSI are presented as a function of the base shear,and these curves allow one to obtain the two critical points and the different limit states of the *** is observed that the SSI and GSI significantly influence the seismic response and capacity of the studied structure,particularly at higher levels of ***,the effect of the SSI reduces the damage index of the studied structure by 4%.

关键词： reinforced concrete silo perfectly matched layers soil-structure interaction granular material-structure interaction effective seismic input method damage index

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Combined CNN-LSTM Deep Learning Algorithms for Recognizing Human Physical Activities in Large and Distributed Manners:A Recommendation System

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第4期79卷 351-372页

作者： Ameni Ellouze Nesrine kadri.Alaa Alaerjan Mohamed Ksantini Control and Energy Management Laboratory National Engineering SchoolPreparatory Institute for Engineering StudiesUniversity of SfaxSfax3029Tunisia Higher Institute of Computer Science and Communication Technologies University of SousseSousseBN19RHTunisia College of Computer and Information Sciences Jouf UniversityPO Box 2014SakakahSaudi Arabia

Recognizing human activity(HAR)from data in a smartphone sensor plays an important role in the field of health to prevent chronic *** and weekly physical activities are recorded on the smartphone and tell the user whether he is moving well or ***,smartphones and their associated sensing devices operate in distributed and unstable ***,collecting their data and extracting useful information is a significant *** this context,the aimof this paper is twofold:The first is to analyze human behavior based on the recognition of physical *** the results of physical activity detection and classification,the second part aims to develop a health recommendation system to notify smartphone users about their healthy physical behavior related to their physical *** system is based on the calculation of calories burned by each user during physical *** this way,conclusions can be drawn about a person’s physical behavior by estimating the number of calories burned after evaluating data collected daily or even weekly following a series of physical *** identify and classify human behavior our methodology is based on artificial intelligence models specifically deep learning techniques like Long Short-Term Memory(LSTM),stacked LSTM,and bidirectional *** human activity data contains both spatial and temporal information,we proposed,in this paper,to use of an architecture allowing the extraction of the two types of information *** Convolutional Neural Networks(CNN)has an architecture designed for spatial information,our idea is to combine CNN with LSTM to increase classification accuracy by taking into consideration the extraction of both spatial and temporal *** results obtained achieved an accuracy of 96%.On the other side,the data learned by these algorithms is prone to error and *** overcome this constraint and improve performance(96%),we proposed to use the

关键词： Human physical activities smartphone sensors deep learning distributed monitoring recommendation system uncertainty healthy calories

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AI-Driven Learning Management Systems:Modern Developments, Challenges and Future Trends during theAge of ChatGPT

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第8期80卷 3289-3314页

作者： Sameer Qazi Muhammad Bilal kadri.Muhammad Naveed Bilal AKhawaja Sohaib Zia Khan Muhammad Mansoor Alam Mazliham Mohd Su’ud Department of Computer Science Faculty of EngineeringScience and TechnologyIQRA UniversityKarachi75500Pakistan College of Computer and Information Sciences Prince Sultan UniversityRiyadh11586Saudi Arabia Faculty of Engineering Department of Electrical EngineeringIslamic University of MadinahP.O.BOX 170Madinah41411Saudi Arabia Faculty of Engineering Department of Mechanical EngineeringIslamic University of MadinahP.O.BOX 170Madinah41411Saudi Arabia Faculty of Computing Riphah International UniversityIslamabad46000Pakistan Faculty of Computing and Informatics(FCI)Multimedia University Cyberjaya63100Malaysia Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology School of Computer ScienceUniversity of Technology SydneySydneyNSW 2007Australia

COVID-19 pandemic restrictions limited all social activities to curtail the spread of the *** foremost and most prime sector among those affected were schools,colleges,and *** education system of entire nations had shifted to online education during this *** shortcomings of Learning Management Systems(LMSs)were detected to support education in an online mode that spawned the research in Artificial Intelligence(AI)based tools that are being developed by the research community to improve the effectiveness of *** paper presents a detailed survey of the different enhancements to LMSs,which are led by key advances in the area of AI to enhance the real-time and non-real-time user *** AI-based enhancements proposed to the LMSs start from the Application layer and Presentation layer in the form of flipped classroom models for the efficient learning environment and appropriately designed UI/UX for efficient utilization of LMS utilities and resources,including AI-based *** layer enhancements are also required,such as AI-based online proctoring and user authentication using *** extend to the Transport layer to support real-time and rate adaptive encrypted video transmission for user security/privacy and satisfactory working of *** also needs the support of the Networking layer for IP-based geolocation features,the Virtual Private Network(VPN)feature,and the support of Software-Defined Networks(SDN)for optimum Quality of Service(QoS).Finally,in addition to these,non-real-time user experience is enhanced by other AI-based enhancements such as Plagiarism detection algorithms and Data Analytics.

关键词： Learning management systems chatbots ChatGPT online education Internet of Things(IoT) artificial intelligence(AI) convolutional neural networks natural language processing

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A Hybrid Learning Algorithm for Breast Cancer Diagnosis

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Journal of Intelligent Learning Systems and Applications 2024年第3期16卷 262-273页

作者： Alio Boubacar Goga Harouna Naroua Chaibou kadri Laboratoire dInformatique Fondamentale et Applique-Sciences de lIngnierie (LIFA-SI) Dpartement de Mathmatiques et Informatique Facult des Sciences et Techniques Universit Abdou Moumouni Niamey Niger

In many fields, particularly that of health, the diagnosis of diseases is a very difficult task to carry out. Therefore, early detection of diseases using artificial intelligence tools can be of paramount importance in the medical field. In this study, we proposed an intelligent system capable of performing diagnoses for radiologists. The support system is designed to evaluate mammographic images, thereby classifying normal and abnormal patients. The proposed method (DiagBC for Breast Cancer Diagnosis) combines two (2) intelligent unsupervised learning algorithms (the C-Means clustering algorithm and the Gaussian Mixture Model) for the segmentation of medical images and an algorithm for supervised learning (a modified DenseNet) for the diagnosis of breast images. Ultimately, a prototype of the proposed system was implemented for the Magori Polyclinic in Niamey (Niger) making it possible to diagnose (or classify) breast cancer into two (2) classes: the normal class and the abnormal class.

关键词： Image Diagnosis Segmentation DenseNet Unsupervised Learning Supervised Learning Breast Cancer

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Does crossover innervation really affect the clinical outcome？ A comparison of outcome between unilateral and bilateral digital nerve repair

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Neural Regeneration Research 2016年第9期11卷 1499-1505页

作者： Melike Oruc kadri.Ozer Ozlem Colak yüksel Kankaya Ugur Kocer Ankara Training and Research Hospital Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Clinic Ankara Turkey Aydin State Hospital Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Clinic Aydin Turkey Istanbul Okmeydani Training and Research Hospital Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Clinic Istanbul Turkey

Digital nerve injuries are the mostly detected nerve injury in the upper extremity. However, since the clinical phenomenon of crossover innervation at some degree from uninjured digital nerve to the in- jured side occurs after digital nerve injuries is sustained, one could argue that this concept might even result in the overestimation of the outcome of the digital nerve repair. With this knowledge in mind, this study aimed to present novel, pure, focused and valuable clinical data by comparing the outcomes of bilateral and unilateral digital nerve repair. A retrospective review of 28 fingers with unilateral or bilateral digital nerve repair using end-to-end technique in 19 patients within 2 years was performed. Weber＇s two-point discrimination, sharp/dull discrimination, warm/cold sensation and Visual Analog Scale scoring were measured at final 12-month follow ups in all patients. There was no significant difference in recovery of sensibility after unilateral and bilateral digital nerve repairs. Though there is crossover innervation microscopically, it is not important in the clinical evaluation period. According to clinical findings from this study, crossover innervations appear to be negligible in the estimation of outcomes of digital neurorrhaphy.

关键词： nerve regeneration digital nerve repair unilateral bilateral crossover innervation sensibility neurorrhaphy nerve sprouting neural regeneration

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Leucocyte-and platelet-rich fibrin as a rescue therapy for small-to-medium-sized complex wounds of the lower extremities

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Burns & Trauma 2019年第1期7卷 98-106页

作者： kadri.Ozer Ozlem Colak Aydin State Hospital PlasticReconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Clinic09100 AydinTurkey Istanbul Okmeydani Training and Research Hospital PlasticReconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Clinic34384 IstanbulTurkey

Background:Generally,advanced wound care resources are applied for complex wounds that pose a challenge to the medical and nursing *** this report,the use of leukocyte-and platelet-rich fibrin(L-PRF)is emphasized for complex wounds as an alternative,simple,inexpensive,time-saving process that does not require hospitalization and has a healing potential over that of bare soft tissue,including bone,tendon,and *** aim of this study is to extend the use of L-PRF in small-to-moderate-sized complex wounds of lower extremities in which L-PRF maintains the sensitive structures ***:Between January 2016 and December 2017,17 small-to-moderate-sized complex wounds of lower extremities treated with L-PRF were recruited from the plastic and reconstructive surgery clinic in Aydin State Hospital,*** treatment was administered twice per week in the outpatient *** on the size and extension of the complex wound,two to five blood samples were collected into 8.5 ml dry,glass vacuum tubes with no anticoagulant,and samples were immediately centrifuged at 1630×g for 5 min to obtain *** healing was defined as the day of complete wound ***:The median values of the initial wound size and wound duration were 12 cm^(2)(interquartile range,6 to 23 cm^(2))and 8 months before first admission(interquartile range,4 to 18 months),*** wounds showed significant improvements after L-PRF therapy and full closure after a median of 18months,with an interquartile range of 11 to 34 months of L-PRF *** were recurrences of wounds during the first 6 months after *** adverse events were ***:Our results add to the growing evidence that L-PRF treatments protect and maintain bare soft tissue structures viable,facilitate the formation of granulation tissue and epithelization,and remarkably reduce the need for additional soft tissue surgeries in small-to-medium-sized complex wounds.

关键词： Leukocyte-and platelet-rich fibrin Complex wound Bare bone Bare tendon

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Evidence for the polyphyly of Encoelia and Encoelioideae with reconsideration of respective families in Leotiomycetes

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Fungal Diversity 2017年第1期82卷 183-219页

作者： kadri.Pärtel Hans-Otto Baral Heidi Tamm kadri.Põldmaa Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences University of TartuLai 40EE-51005 TartuEstonia Mycological Collections Institute of Agricultural and Environmental SciencesEstonian University of Life SciencesTartuEstonia Blaihofstraße 42 72074 TübingenGermany

This study focuses on the genus Encoelia and the subfamily Encoelioideae in the morphologically and ecologically diverse *** 28S and 18S rDNA as well as tef1,rpb1 and rpb2 were sequenced for 70 *** analyses revealed Encoelia and Encoelioideae to be highly polyphyletic,with species distributed among eight major *** fascicularis and *** belonged to Sclerotiniaceae and were combined in a new genus,*** comprised *** and Dencoeliopsis johnstonii,both accepted in *** type of Encoelia,***,was closely related to species of Velutarina,Cenangiopsis and *** species together with members of Hemiphacidiaceae formed a clade conforming to the emended concept of Cenangiaceae,introduced *** resurrected family,Cordieritidaceae,comprised ***,*** and species of Ameghiniella,Cordierites,Diplocarpa and Ionomidotis,characterised by inamyloid asci and a positive ionomidotic *** glauca showed closest affinities with Chlorociboria species in Chlorociboriaceae.A new genus,Xeropilidium,with sporodochial and pycnidial synanamorphs,was described for the distinct encoelioid member of the Chaetomellaceae,previously known as *** and ecological synapomorphies were distinguished from convergent characters to delimit monophyletic taxa including encoelioid *** of public sequences from various biological samples in ITS rDNA analyses allowed identification of sequenced organisms at species,genus,or family level and added information on the ecology of seversal *** of Cenangiaceae appeared to be widespread as *** of encoelioid genera in Chaetomellaceae and Sclerotiniaceae added xylicolous saprotrophs to these families.

关键词： Environmental sequencing Fungicolous ascomycetes Helotiaceae Lichenicolous fungi Forest pathogens Taxonomy

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Computation and parameterization of normalized glandular dose using Geant4

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2015年第3期26卷 51-56页

作者： Omrane kadri.Mohammed Ali Alnafea Khaled Shamma Department of Radiological Sciences College of Applied Medical SciencesKing Saud University National Center for Nuclear Sciences and Technologies

The average absorbed dose in glandular tissue is the most appropriate parameter for the assessment of the radiation-induced risk during breast imaging. The aims of this work concern:(1) the investigation of the variation effect of any related update to photon cross-section data-bases on the computation of the normalized glandular dose(Dg N) for mammography quality control tests and(2) the proposition of a parameterization method leading to provide Dg N values function of the breast thickness(T) and the particle energy(E) instead of E alone, as normally known. We analyzed the change effect of the photon cross-section data-bases on the computation of Dg N. Those coefficients, generated using the Geant4 Monte Carlo toolkit, were studied over a range of compressed breast thickness of 2–8 cm for monoenergetic(1–120 ke V by 1 ke V intervals) and polyenergetic(23–35 k Vp by 2 k Vp intervals) X-ray beams. Moreover, breast tissue composition ranging from about0% glandular(about 100% adipose) to 100% glandular(0% adipose) was also covered. The successful parameterization of Dg N look-up table function of the breast thickness and energy, will compact its analytical form without loss of accuracy. All parameterization fits resulted in r2 values of 0.999 or better.

关键词： Geant4 剂量计算吸收剂量参数化归一化腺体质量控制 X线摄影

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Effect of titanium based complex catalyst and carbon nanotubes on hydrogen storage performance of magnesium

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Science China Chemistry 2013年第4期56卷 451-458页

作者： kadri.Atikah JIA yi CHEN ZhiGang yAO XiangDong ARC Centre of Excellence for Functional Nanomaterials The University of Queensland Faculty of Chemical Engineering Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) 40000 Shah Alam Selangor Queensland Microand Nanotechnology Centre (QMNC) Griffith University

Mg （MgH2）-based composites, using carbon nanotubes （CNTs） and pre-synthesized titanium based complex （TCat） as the cat- alysts, were prepared by high energy ball milling technique. The use of both catalysts demonstrated markedly improved the hydrogen storage performance, e.g. a significant increase of hydrogen release rate and decrease of desorption temperature. The synthesized composites can absorb almost 6 wt% of hydrogen within 3 min at 200 ~C and desorb 6 wt% hydrogen in 10 min at 310 ~C. The influence of CNTs and TCat on desorption temperature was also investigated by using temperature programmed desorption （TPD）. The TPD results reveal that the peak desorption temperature and the onset temperature can be lowered by 109 ~C and 155 ~C, respectively, compared to the non-catalyzed MgH2. The reaction enthalpy and entropy of hydrogen de- sorption for the synthesized MgH2-based composites are calculated by the van＇t Hoff analysis to be 73.1 kJ/mol H2 and 130.2 J/mol H2 K, respectively.

关键词： hydrogen storage magnesium hydride carbon nanotubes titanium compound catalysts mechanical milling

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Improving symbolic data visualization for pattern recognition and knowledge discovery

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Visual Informatics 2020年第1期4卷 23-31页

作者： kadri.Umbleja Manabu Ichino Hiroyuki yaguchi School of Science and Engineering Tokyo Denki UniversityHatoyamaSaitama 350-0394Japan

This paper examines the visualization of symbolic data and considers the challenges rising from its complex *** data is usually aggregated from large data sets and used to hide entry specific details and to transform huge amounts of data(like big data)into analyzable *** is also used to offer an overview in places where general trends are more important than individual *** data comes in many forms like intervals,histograms,categories and modal multi-valued *** data can also be considered as a ***,the de facto visualization approach for symbolic data is zoomstars which has many *** biggest limitation is that the default distributions(histograms)are not supported in 2D as additional dimension is *** paper proposes several new improvements for zoomstars which would enable it to visualize histograms in 2D by using a quantile or an equivalent interval *** addition,several improvements for categorical and modal variables are proposed for a clearer indication of presented *** for different approaches to zoomstars are offered depending on the data type and the desired ***,an alternative approach that allows visualizing the whole data set in comprehensive table-like graph,called shape encoding,is *** visualizations and their usefulness are verified with three symbolic data sets in exploratory data mining phase to identify trends,similar objects and important features,detecting outliers and discrepancies in the data.

关键词： Data visualization Symbolic data Zoomstar Shape encoding Exploratory data analysis

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