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The effect on wound healing of pazopanib and bevacizumab compared with corticosteroid in experimental glaucoma filtration surgery

引用

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2018年第12期11卷 1909-1915页

作者： Sabiha Gungor Kobat Fatma Ulku Celiker Adile Ferda Dagli kader kasar Department of Ophthalmology Elazig Health Sciences University Department of Ophthalmology School of Medicine Firat University Department of Pathology School of Medicine Firat University Department of Ophthalmology Ordu State Hospital

AIM: To compare the effects of bevacizumab and pazopanib with corticosteroids on wound healing after trabeculectomy. METHODS: In the study, 35 New Zealand white rabbits were randomly divided into five groups. Apart from the first group, limbus-based trabeculectomy was performed for the eyes of rabbits. No postoperative treatment was administered for group Ⅰ. Topically administered saline, prednisolone acetate(1%), bevacizumab 5 mg/mL, pazopanib 5 mg/mL for group Ⅱ, Ⅲ, Ⅳ and Ⅴ respectively were applied for groups 6 h daily for 28 d. On day 28 of the experiment, eyes were enucleated and histologically and immunohistochemically ***: The fibroblast counts of groups Ⅳ and Ⅴ were determined to be lower than those of groups Ⅱ and Ⅲ(P0.05). The immunohistochemical staining intensity of fibroblast growth factor β(FGF-β) and vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) was determined to be lower in groups Ⅳ and Ⅴ than in groups Ⅱ and Ⅲ(P0.05). The platelet derived growth factor β(PDGF-β) intensity was lower in group Ⅴ than in groups Ⅱ, Ⅲ and Ⅳ(P0.05). CONCLUSION: Bevacizumab and pazopanib might be good alternatives of corticosteroid treatment on delaying wound healing in glaucoma surgery.

关键词： trabeculectomy wound healing corticosteroid bevacizumab pazopanib

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